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In this manuscript, we consider a finite nonparametric mixture model with non-independent marginal density functions. Dependence between the marginal densities is modeled using a copula device. Until recently, no deterministic algorithms…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-23 Michael Levine

Mixtures of Linear Regressions (MLR) is an important mixture model with many applications. In this model, each observation is generated from one of the several unknown linear regression components, where the identity of the generated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Yuanzhi Li , Yingyu Liang

The hardcore model on a graph $G$ with parameter $\lambda>0$ is a probability measure on the collection of all independent sets of $G$, that assigns to each independent set $I$ a probability proportional to $\lambda^{|I|}$. In this paper we…

概率论 · 数学 2021-06-25 Bhaswar B. Bhattacharya , Kavita Ramanan

Fast and precise Lipschitz constant estimation of neural networks is an important task for deep learning. Researchers have recently found an intrinsic trade-off between the accuracy and smoothness of neural networks, so training a network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Zi Wang , Gautam Prakriya , Somesh Jha

High-dimensional statistical learning (HDSL) has wide applications in data analysis, operations research, and decision-making. Despite the availability of multiple theoretical frameworks, most existing HDSL schemes stipulate the following…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-10-25 Hongcheng Liu , Yinyu Ye , Hung Yi Lee

Introduced by Kiefer and Wolfowitz \cite{KW56}, the nonparametric maximum likelihood estimator (NPMLE) is a widely used methodology for learning mixture odels and empirical Bayes estimation. Sidestepping the non-convexity in mixture…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-09-08 Yury Polyanskiy , Yihong Wu

The growing prevalence of nonsmooth optimization problems in machine learning has spurred significant interest in generalized smoothness assumptions. Among these, the (L0, L1)-smoothness assumption has emerged as one of the most prominent.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-24 Zhirayr Tovmasyan , Grigory Malinovsky , Laurent Condat , Peter Richtárik

This paper discusses a general framework for smoothing parameter estimation for models with regular likelihoods constructed in terms of unknown smooth functions of covariates. Gaussian random effects and parametric terms may also be…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-05-10 Simon N. Wood , Natalya Pya , Benjamin Säfken

Probabilistic programming uses programs to express generative models whose posterior probability is then computed by built-in inference engines. A challenging goal is to develop general purpose inference algorithms that work out-of-the-box…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-03 Carol Mak , Fabian Zaiser , Luke Ong

The normalized maximized likelihood (NML) provides the minimax regret solution in universal data compression, gambling, and prediction, and it plays an essential role in the minimum description length (MDL) method of statistical modeling…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-01-29 Andrew Barron , Teemu Roos , Kazuho Watanabe

We propose a general approach to construct weighted likelihood estimating equations with the aim of obtaining robust parameter estimates. We modify the standard likelihood equations by incorporating a weight that reflects the statistical…

Albeit worryingly underrated in the recent literature on machine learning in general (and, on deep learning in particular), multivariate density estimation is a fundamental task in many applications, at least implicitly, and still an open…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Edmondo Trentin

High-dimensional datasets are frequently subject to contamination by outliers and heavy-tailed noise, which can severely bias standard regularized estimators like the Lasso. While Maximum Mean Discrepancy (MMD) has recently been introduced…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-25 Xiaoning Kang , Lulu Kang

Recent studies have shown that many nonconvex machine learning problems satisfy a generalized-smooth condition that extends beyond traditional smooth nonconvex optimization. However, the existing algorithms are not fully adapted to such…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-03 Yufeng Yang , Erin Tripp , Yifan Sun , Shaofeng Zou , Yi Zhou

Stochastic Maximum Likelihood (SML) is a popular direction of arrival (DOA) estimation technique in array signal processing. It is a parametric method that jointly estimates signal and instrument noise by maximum likelihood, achieving…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-02-04 Matthieu Simeoni , Paul Hurley

In this paper, a nonparametric maximum likelihood (ML) estimator for band-limited (BL) probability density functions (pdfs) is proposed. The BLML estimator is consistent and computationally efficient. To compute the BLML estimator, three…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-06-30 Rahul Agarwal , Zhe Chen , Sridevi V. Sarma

Additive smooth models, such as Generalized additive models (GAMs) of location, scale, and shape (GAMLSS), are a popular choice for modeling experimental data. However, software available to fit such models is usually not tailored…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-17 Joshua Krause , Jelmer P. Borst , Jacolien van Rij

Traffic forecasting is a challenging spatio-temporal modeling task and a critical component of urban transportation management. Current studies mainly focus on deterministic predictions, with limited considerations on the uncertainty and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Weijiang Xiong , Robert Fonod , Nikolas Geroliminis

The sampling of probability distributions specified up to a normalization constant is an important problem in both machine learning and statistical mechanics. While classical stochastic sampling methods such as Markov Chain Monte Carlo…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-10-27 Hao Wu , Jonas Köhler , Frank Noé

Monte Carlo maximum likelihood (MCML) provides an elegant approach to find maximum likelihood estimators (MLEs) for latent variable models. However, MCML algorithms are computationally expensive when the latent variables are…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-08-05 Jaewoo Park , Murali Haran