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相关论文: Modernizing User Privacy Preference Measurement th…

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Suppose each user $i$ holds a private value $x_i$ in some metric space $(U, \mathrm{dist})$, and an untrusted data analyst wishes to compute $\sum_i f(x_i)$ for some function $f : U \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ by asking each user to send in a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-13 Yuting Liang , Ke Yi

Privacy policies serve as the primary conduit through which online service providers inform users about their data collection and usage procedures. However, in a bid to be comprehensive and mitigate legal risks, these policy documents are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Chenhao Tang , Zhengliang Liu , Chong Ma , Zihao Wu , Yiwei Li , Wei Liu , Dajiang Zhu , Quanzheng Li , Xiang Li , Tianming Liu , Lei Fan

Smart home Internet of Things (IoT) devices are rapidly increasing in popularity, with more households including Internet-connected devices that continuously monitor user activities. In this study, we conduct eleven semi-structured…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-10-19 Serena Zheng , Noah Apthorpe , Marshini Chetty , Nick Feamster

Automated analysis of privacy policies has proved a fruitful research direction, with developments such as automated policy summarization, question answering systems, and compliance detection. Prior research has been limited to analysis of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-07-22 Ryan Amos , Gunes Acar , Eli Lucherini , Mihir Kshirsagar , Arvind Narayanan , Jonathan Mayer

Differential Privacy (DP) provides strong guarantees on the risk of compromising a user's data in statistical learning applications, though these strong protections make learning challenging and may be too stringent for some use cases. To…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Hilal Asi , John Duchi , Omid Javidbakht

User profiling, the practice of collecting user information for personalized recommendations, has become widespread, driving progress in technology. However, this growth poses a threat to user privacy, as devices often collect sensitive…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 Rishika Kohli , Shaifu Gupta , Manoj Singh Gaur

Estimating frequencies of certain items among a population is a basic step in data analytics, which enables more advanced data analytics (e.g., heavy hitter identification, frequent pattern mining), client software optimization, and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-12-12 Jinyuan Jia , Neil Zhenqiang Gong

Users increasingly rely on consumer-facing generative AI (GenAI) for tasks ranging from everyday needs to sensitive use cases. Yet, it remains unclear whether and how existing security and privacy (S&P) communications in GenAI tools shape…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Jiaxun Cao , Yu Dong , Chunxi Zhan , Rithvik Neti , Sai Teja Peddinti , Pardis Emami-Naeini

Privacy policies are often complex. An exception is the two-page standardized notice that U.S. financial institutions must provide under the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (GLBA). However, banks now operate websites, mobile apps, and other services…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Lu Xian , Van Tran , Lauren Lee , Meera Kumar , Yichen Zhang , Florian Schaub

Item Response Theory (IRT) models are widely used to estimate respondents' latent abilities and calibrate item difficulty. Traditional IRT estimation typically requires centralizing all raw responses, raising privacy and governance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Biying Zhou , Nanyu Luo , Feng Ji

Data privacy is a core tenet of responsible computing, and in the United States, differential privacy (DP) is the dominant technical operationalization of privacy-preserving data analysis. With this study, we qualitatively examine one class…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Lucas Rosenblatt , Bill Howe , Julia Stoyanovich

The Internet of Things (IoT) devices, such as smart speakers can collect sensitive user data, necessitating the need for users to manage their privacy preferences. However, configuring these preferences presents users with multiple…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Bayan Al Muhander , Omer Rana , Charith Perera

Natural Language Processing (NLP) is an essential subset of artificial intelligence. It has become effective in several domains, such as healthcare, finance, and media, to identify perceptions, opinions, and misuse, among others. Privacy is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-20 Andrick Adhikari , Sanchari Das , Rinku Dewri

The increasing adoption of differential privacy (DP) leads to public-facing DP deployments by both government agencies and companies. However, real-world DP deployments often do not fully disclose their privacy guarantees, which vary…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Onyinye Dibia , Mengyi Lu , Prianka Bhattacharjee , Joseph P. Near , Yuanyuan Feng

Data protection regulations, such as GDPR and CCPA, require websites and embedded third-parties, especially advertisers, to seek user consent before they can collect and process user data. Only when the users opt in, can these entities…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Zengrui Liu , Umar Iqbal , Nitesh Saxena

Differential privacy (DP) has become the gold standard for preserving individual privacy in data analysis. However, an implicit yet fundamental assumption underlying these rigorous privacy guarantees is the correct implementation and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Haochen Sun , Xi He

As the adoption of smart devices continues to permeate all aspects of our lives, user privacy concerns have become more pertinent than ever. Privacy policies outline the data handling practices of these devices. Prior work in the domains of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 Aamir Hamid , Hemanth Reddy Samidi , Tim Finin , Primal Pappachan , Roberto Yus

To protect users' privacy, legislators have regulated the usage of tracking technologies, mandating the acquisition of users' consent before collecting data. Consequently, websites started showing more and more consent management modules --…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-09-14 Nikhil Jha , Martino Trevisan , Luca Vassio , Marco Mellia

As electronic data becomes the lifeline of modern society, privacy concerns increase. These concerns are reflected by the European Union's enactment of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), one of the most comprehensive and robust…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-03-09 Saurav K. Aryal , Peter A. Keiller

Differential privacy is a leading protection setting, focused by design on individual privacy. Many applications, in medical / pharmaceutical domains or social networks, rather posit privacy at a group level, a setting we call integral…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-07-04 Hisham Husain , Zac Cranko , Richard Nock