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Motivation: Flow Injection Analysis coupled to High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry (FIA-HRMS) is a promising approach for high-throughput metabolomics. FIA-HRMS data, however, cannot be preprocessed with current software tools which rely on…

Medical image interpretation is central to most clinical applications such as disease diagnosis, treatment planning, and prognostication. In clinical practice, radiologists examine medical images and manually compile their findings into…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Nurbanu Aksoy , Nishant Ravikumar , Alejandro F Frangi

Aim: provide a methodological framework for the process of clinical tests, clinical acceptance, and scientific assessment of algorithms and software based on the artificial intelligence (AI) technologies. Clinical tests are considered as a…

Radiology report generation (RRG) aims to automatically produce diagnostic reports from medical images, with the potential to enhance clinical workflows and reduce radiologists' workload. While recent approaches leveraging multimodal large…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Ziruo Yi , Ting Xiao , Mark V. Albert

Multimodal image fusion enables precise lesion localization and characterization for accurate diagnosis, thereby strengthening clinical decision-making and driving its growing prominence in medical imaging research. A powerful multimodal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Jie Song , Jun Jia , Wei Sun , Wangqiu Zhou , Tao Tan , Guangtao Zhai

Sampling useful three-dimensional molecular structures along with their most favorable conformations is a key challenge in drug discovery. Current state-of-the-art 3D de-novo design flow matching or diffusion-based models are limited to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Riccardo Tedoldi , Ola Engkvist , Patrick Bryant , Hossein Azizpour , Jon Paul Janet , Alessandro Tibo

Purpose: The aim of this work is to develop a high-performance, flexible and easy-to-use MRI reconstruction framework using the scientific programming language Julia. Methods: Julia is a modern, general purpose programming language with…

医学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-22 Tobias Knopp , Mirco Grosser

Medical foundation models show promise to learn broadly generalizable features from large, diverse datasets. This could be the base for reliable cross-modality generalization and rapid adaptation to new, task-specific goals, with only a few…

Reliable medical image classification requires accurate predictions and well-calibrated uncertainty estimates, especially in high-stakes clinical settings. This work presents MedSymmFlow, a generative-discriminative hybrid model built on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Francisco Caetano , Lemar Abdi , Christiaan Viviers , Amaan Valiuddin , Fons van der Sommen

Digital medical informatics and images are commonly used in hospitals today,. Because of the interrelatedness of the radiology department and other departments, especially the intensive care unit and emergency department, the transmission…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2009-10-13 Ahmad Shukri Mohd Noor , Md Yazid Md Saman

Large-language models (LLMs) are rapidly being applied to radiology, enabling automated image interpretation and report generation tasks. Their deployment in clinical practice requires both high diagnostic accuracy and low inference…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2025-11-11 Jyun-Ping Kao

Stimela2 is a new-generation framework for developing data reduction workflows. It is designed for radio astronomy data but can be adapted for other data processing applications. Stimela2 aims at the middle ground between ease of…

Medical image re-identification (MedReID) is under-explored so far, despite its critical applications in personalized healthcare and privacy protection. In this paper, we introduce a thorough benchmark and a unified model for this problem.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Yuan Tian , Kaiyuan Ji , Rongzhao Zhang , Yankai Jiang , Chunyi Li , Xiaosong Wang , Guangtao Zhai

Digital medical imaging laboratories contain many distinct types of equipment provided by different manufacturers. Interoperability is a critical issue and the DICOM protocol is a de facto standard in those environments. However,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-06-27 Jorge Miguel Silva , Tiago Marques Godinho , David Silva , Carlos Costa

The integration of machine learning in medical image analysis can greatly enhance the quality of healthcare provided by physicians. The combination of human expertise and computerized systems can result in improved diagnostic accuracy. An…

Technological advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have enabled the development of large vision language models (LVLMs) that are trained on millions of paired image and text samples. Subsequent research efforts have demonstrated great…

Intraoperative ultrasound imaging provides real-time guidance during numerous surgical procedures, but its interpretation is complicated by noise, artifacts, and poor alignment with high-resolution preoperative MRI/CT scans. To bridge the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Noe Bertramo , Gabriel Duguey , Vivek Gopalakrishnan

Background and Objective: Nowadays usage paradigms of medical imaging resources are requesting vendor-neutral archives, accessible through standard interfaces, with multi-repository support. Regional repositories shared by distinct…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-06-24 Rui Lebre , Luís Bastião , Carlos Costa

The design of nuclear imaging scanners is crucial for optimizing detection and imaging processes. While advancements have been made in simplistic, symmetrical modalities, current research is progressing towards more intricate structures,…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-21 Anh Le , Amirreza Hashemi , Mark P. Ottensmeyer , Hamid Sabet

Conditional medical image generation plays an important role in many clinically relevant imaging tasks. However, existing methods still face a fundamental challenge in balancing inference efficiency, patient-specific fidelity, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Zirong Li , Siyuan Mei , Weiwen Wu , Andreas Maier , Lina Gölz , Yan Xia