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We compute the quantum correction due to weak localization for transport properties of disordered quasi-one-dimensional conductors, by integrating the Dorokhov-Mello-Pereyra-Kumar equation for the distribution of the transmission…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. W. J. Beenakker

This is a study of phase-coherent conduction through a ballistic point contact with disordered leads. The disorder imposes mesoscopic (sample-to-sample) fluctuations and weak-localization corrections on the conductance, and also leads to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. W. J. Beenakker , J. A. Melsen

This work investigates the quantum transport in a narrow constriction acted upon by a finite-range transversely polarized time-dependent electric field. A generalized scattering-matrix method is developed that has incorporated a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. S. Tang , C. S. Chu

Using the transfer matrix technique, we investigate the propagation of electron through a two dimensional disordered sample. We find that the spatial distribution of electrons is homogeneous only in the limit of weak disorder (diffusive…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-09-28 P. Markos

We have studied the quantum oscillations of the conductance for arrays of connected mesoscopic metallic rings, in the presence of an external magnetic field. Several geometries have been considered: a linear array of rings connected with…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-12-26 Christophe Texier , Pierre Delplace , Gilles Montambaux

We study the conductance of a quantum wire in the presence of weak electron-electron scattering. In a sufficiently long wire the scattering leads to full equilibration of the electron distribution function in the frame moving with the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-03-19 J. Rech , T. Micklitz , K. A. Matveev

We study the conductance statistical features of ballistic electrons flowing through a chaotic quantum dot. We show how the temperature affects the universal conductance fluctuations by analyzing the influence of dephasing and thermal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. R. P. Alves , C. H. Lewenkopf

We study electron transmission through a periodic array of quantum dots (QD) sandwiched between doped semiconductor leads. When the Fermi wavelength of tunneling electron exceeds the array lattice constant, the off-resonant per QD…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 L. S. Petrosyan , A. S. Kirakosyan , T. V. Shahbazyan

We consider a single electron traveling along a strictly one-dimensional quantum wire interacting with another electron in a quantum ring capacitively coupled to the wire. We develop an exact numerical method for treating the scattering…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-25 M. R. Poniedziałek , B. Szafran

This review is intended to give a pedagogical and unified view on the subject of the statistics and scaling of physical quantities in disordered electron systems at very low temperatures. Quantum coherence at low temperatures and randomness…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Martin Janssen

Transport properties of narrow two-dimensional conducting wires in which the electron scattering is caused by side edges' roughness have been studied. The method for calculating dynamic characteristics of such conductors is proposed which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-01 N. M. Makarov , Yu. V. Tarasov

Coherent electron transfer from a localized state trapped in a quantum dot into a ballistic conductor, taking place in on-demand electron sources, in general may result in excitation of particle-hole pairs. We consider a simple model for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-11-07 J. Keeling , A. V. Shytov , L. S. Levitov

Single-electron circuits of the future, consisting of a network of quantum dots, will require a mechanism to transport electrons from one functional part to another. For example, in a quantum computer[1] decoherence and circuit complexity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-02 R. P. G. McNeil , M. Kataoka , C. J. B. Ford , C. H. W. Barnes , D. Anderson , G. A. C. Jones , I. Farrer , D. A. Ritchie

Transport through a one-dimensional wire of interacting electrons connected to semi infinite leads is investigated using a bosonization approach. The dynamic nonlocal conductivity is rigorously expressed in terms of the transmission. For…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Inès Safi , H. J. Schulz

We give a further step in the quantum mechanical description of engineered atomic spin structures by deriving a master equation of the Redfield type that governs the dynamics of the atomic spin density matrix. By generalizing this approach…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Alexey M. Shakirov , Yulia E. Shchadilova , Alexey N. Rubtsov , Pedro Ribeiro

The problem of electron scattering on the one-dimensional complexes is considered. We propose a novel theoretical approach to solution of the transport problem for a quantum graph. In the frame of the developed approach the solution of the…

We have measured the low-temperature transport properties of a T-shaped quantum dot. Replicated oscillations superimposed on one-dimensional conductance steps are observed. These structures are consistent with electron phase-coherent length…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. -T. Liang , J. E. F. Frost , M. Pepper , D. A. Ritchie , G. A. C. Jones

We study electron transport through a semiconductor quantum ring with one input and two output terminals for an elastic scatterer present within one of the arms of the ring. We demonstrate that the scatterer not only introduces asymmetry in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-04-14 B. Szafran , M. R. Poniedzialek

Effect of a complicated many-body environment is analyzed on the electron random scattering by a 2D mesoscopic open ballistic structure. A new mechanism of decoherence is proposed. The temperature of the environment is supposed to be zero…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Valentin V. Sokolov

We use a Boltzmann equation to determine the magnetoconductivity of quantum wires. The presence of a confining potential in addition to the magnetic field removes the degeneracy of the Landau levels and allows one to associate a group…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Henrik Bruus , Karsten Flensberg , Henrik Smith