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This paper proposes earliest and latest path algorithms based on binary weight allocation, assigning weights of 2(i-1) and 2(m-i) to the i-th arc in a network. While traditional shortest path algorithms optimize only distance, our approach…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-08 Wei-Chang Yeh

We present a simplified algorithm for solving the Negative-Weight Single-Source Shortest Paths (SSSP) problem, focusing on enhancing clarity and practicality over prior methods. Our algorithm uses graph diameter as a recursive parameter,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Jason Li , Connor Mowry

The parametric shortest path problem is to find the shortest paths in graph where the edge costs are of the form w_ij+lambda where each w_ij is constant and lambda is a parameter that varies. The problem is to find shortest path trees for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-06-02 Neal Young , Robert Tarjan , James Orlin

We present several modifications to the previously proposed MSPP algorithm that can speed-up its execution considerably. The MSPP algorithm leverages a multiscale representation of the environment in $n$ dimensions. The information of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-02-16 Florian Hauer , Panagiotis Tsiotras

In this paper, we present a collection of novel and scalable algorithms designed to tackle the challenges inherent in the $k$-clique densest subgraph problem (\kcdsp) within network analysis. We propose \psctl, a novel algorithm based on…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Xiaowei Ye , Miao Qiao , Rong-Hua Li , Qi Zhang , Guoren Wang

Densest Subgraph Problem (DSP) is an important primitive problem with a wide range of applications, including fraud detection, community detection and DNA motif discovery. Edge-based density is one of the most common metrics in DSP.…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Yugao Zhu , Shenghua Liu , Wenjie Feng , Xueqi Cheng

A Dynamic Programming based polynomial worst case time and space algorithm is described for computing Hamiltonian Path of a directed graph. Complexity constructive proofs along with a tested C++ implementation are provided as well. The…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-01-16 Dmitriy Nuriyev

The All-Pairs Shortest Paths (APSP) problem is one of the fundamental problems in theoretical computer science. It asks to compute the distance matrix of a given $n$-vertex graph. We revisit the classical problem of maintaining the distance…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Xiao Mao

Motivated by the increasing need for fast processing of large-scale graphs, we study a number of fundamental graph problems in a message-passing model for distributed computing, called $k$-machine model, where we have $k$ machines that…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-02-10 Khalid Hourani , Hartmut Klauck , William K. Moses , Danupon Nanongkai , Gopal Pandurangan , Peter Robinson , Michele Scquizzato

Many discrete minimization problems, including various versions of the shortest path problem, can be efficiently solved by dynamic programming (DP) algorithms that are "pure" in that they only perform basic operations, as min, max, +, but…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-12-24 Stasys Jukna , Hannes Seiwert

The prize-collecting Steiner tree problem PCSTP is a well-known generalization of the classical Steiner tree problem in graphs, with a large number of practical applications. It attracted particular interest during the latest (11th) DIMACS…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-11-26 Daniel Rehfeldt , Thorsten Koch

We present a randomized algorithm for the single-source shortest paths (SSSP) problem on directed graphs with arbitrary real-valued edge weights that runs in $n^{2+o(1)}$ time with high probability. This result yields the first almost…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Sanjeev Khanna , Junkai Song

Parameterized complexity enables the practical solution of generally intractable NP-hard problems when certain parameters are small, making it particularly useful in real-world applications. The study of string problems in this framework…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Josh Cudby , Sergii Strelchuk

Censor-Hillel et al. [PODC'15] recently showed how to efficiently implement centralized algebraic algorithms for matrix multiplication in the congested clique model, a model of distributed computing that has received increasing attention in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 François Le Gall

In this paper we present an algorithmic framework for solving a class of combinatorial optimization problems on graphs with bounded pathwidth. The problems are NP-hard in general, but solvable in linear time on this type of graphs. The…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-12-18 Mugurel Ionut Andreica

The problem of finding a minimum-weight connected dominating set (CDS) of a given undirected graph has been studied actively, motivated by operations of wireless ad hoc networks. In this paper, we formulate a new stochastic variant of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Takuro Fukunaga

In this work, we focus on the Partial Constraint Satisfaction Problem (PCSP) over control-flow graphs (CFGs) of programs. PCSP serves as a generalization of the well-known Constraint Satisfaction Problem (CSP). In the CSP framework, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Xuran Cai , Amir Goharshady

The problem of finding multiple simple shortest paths in a weighted directed graph $G=(V,E)$ has many applications, and is considerably more difficult than the corresponding problem when cycles are allowed in the paths. Even for a single…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-02-24 Udit Agarwal , Vijaya Ramachandran

We present an implementation and experimental analysis of the deterministic algorithm proposed by Duan et al. (2025) for the Single-Source Shortest Path (SSSP) problem, which achieves the best-known asymptotic upper bound of $O(m \log^{2/3}…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Lucas Castro , Thailsson Clementino , Rosiane de Freitas

We consider the problem of finding ``dissimilar'' $k$ shortest paths from $s$ to $t$ in an edge-weighted directed graph $D$, where the dissimilarity is measured by the minimum pairwise Hamming distances between these paths. More formally,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-02-23 Ryo Funayama , Yasuaki Kobayashi , Takeaki Uno