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GPU technology has been improving at an expedited pace in terms of size and performance, empowering HPC and AI/ML researchers to advance the scientific discovery process. However, this also leads to inefficient resource usage, as most GPU…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-10-10 Baolin Li , Tirthak Patel , Siddarth Samsi , Vijay Gadepally , Devesh Tiwari

The overall performance of the development of computing systems has been engrossed on enhancing demand from the client and enterprise domains. but, the intake of ever-increasing energy for computing systems has commenced to bound in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-10-18 Syed Arshad Ali , Mohammad Affan , Mansaf Alam

To match the blooming demand of generative AI workloads, GPU designers have so far been trying to pack more and more compute and memory into single complex and expensive packages. However, there is growing uncertainty about the scalability…

Overdecomposition has emerged as a powerful and sometimes essential technique in parallel programming. Many application domains or frameworks, including those based on adaptive mesh refinements, or tree codes use it. Charm++ is a parallel…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Aditya Bhosale , Anant Jain , Shourya Goel , Ritvik Rao , Peddoju Sateesh Kumar , Laxmikant Kale

Massively multicore processors, such as Graphics Processing Units (GPUs), provide, at a comparable price, a one order of magnitude higher peak performance than traditional CPUs. This drop in the cost of computation, as any…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Samer Al-Kiswany , Abdullah Gharaibeh , Matei Ripeanu

With the ubiquitous use of modern large language models (LLMs) across industries, the inference serving for these models is ever expanding. Given the high compute and memory requirements of modern LLMs, more and more top-of-the-line GPUs…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-04-01 Jovan Stojkovic , Esha Choukse , Chaojie Zhang , Inigo Goiri , Josep Torrellas

Recent breakthroughs in Large-scale language models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive performance on various tasks. The immense sizes of LLMs have led to very high resource demand and cost for running the models. Though the models are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Juntao Zhao , Borui Wan , Yanghua Peng , Haibin Lin , Chuan Wu

While prior researches focus on CPU-based microservices, they are not applicable for GPU-based microservices due to the different contention patterns. It is challenging to optimize the resource utilization while guaranteeing the QoS for GPU…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-05-06 Wei Zhang , Quan Chen , Kaihua Fu , Ningxin Zheng , Zhiyi Huang , Jingwen Leng , Chao Li , Wenli Zheng , Minyi Guo

Power efficiency is a critical design objective in modern CPU design. Architects need a fast yet accurate architecture-level power evaluation tool to perform early-stage power estimation. However, traditional analytical architecture-level…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Qijun Zhang , Yao Lu , Mengming Li , Zhiyao Xie

GPUs offer massive compute parallelism and high-bandwidth memory accesses. GPU database systems seek to exploit those capabilities to accelerate data analytics. Although modern GPUs have more resources (e.g., higher DRAM bandwidth) than…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-02-03 Jiashen Cao , Rathijit Sen , Matteo Interlandi , Joy Arulraj , Hyesoon Kim

Research in warehouse optimization has gotten increased attention in the last few years due to e-commerce. The warehouse contains a waste range of different products. Due to the nature of the individual order, it is challenging to plan the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Magnus Bengtsson , Jonas Waidringer

Much work has been dedicated to estimating and optimizing workloads in high-performance computing (HPC) and deep learning. However, researchers have typically relied on few metrics to assess the efficiency of those techniques. Most notably,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Hugo Waltsburger , Erwan Libessart , Chengfang Ren , Anthony Kolar , Regis Guinvarc'h

The goal of this work is to minimize the energy dissipation of embedded controllers without jeopardizing the quality of control (QoC). Taking advantage of the dynamic voltage scaling (DVS) technology, this paper develops a performance-aware…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2008-09-30 Feng Xia , Liping Liu , Longhua Ma , Youxian Sun , Jinxiang Dong

Modern GPU workloads increasingly demand efficient resource sharing, as many jobs do not require the full capacity of a GPU. Among sharing techniques, NVIDIA's Multi-Instance GPU (MIG) offers strong resource isolation by enabling…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Hsu-Tzu Ting , Jerry Chou , Ming-Hung Chen , I-Hsin Chung

Energy consumption has been a great deal of concern in recent years and developers need to take energy-efficiency into account when they design algorithms. Their design needs to be energy-efficient and low-power while it tries to achieve…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-09-26 Millad Ghane , Jeff Larkin , Larry Shi , Sunita Chandrasekaran , Margaret S. Cheung

Cloud computing has become a critical infrastructure for modern society, like electric power grids and roads. As the backbone of the modern economy, it offers subscription-based computing services anytime, anywhere, on a pay-as-you-go…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Rajkumar Buyya , Shashikant Ilager , Patricia Arroba

The High Performance Computing (HPC) field is witnessing a widespread adoption of Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) as co-processors for conventional homogeneous clusters. The adoption of prevalent Single- Program Multiple-Data (SPMD)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-11-25 Teng Li , Vikram K. Narayana , Tarek El-Ghazawi

HPC datacenters offer a backbone to the modern digital society. Increasingly, they run Machine Learning (ML) jobs next to generic, compute-intensive workloads, supporting science, business, and other decision-making processes. However,…

Training deep neural networks (DNNs) is a major workload in datacenters today, resulting in a tremendously fast growth of energy consumption. It is important to reduce the energy consumption while completing the DL training jobs early in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Diandian Gu , Xintong Xie , Gang Huang , Xin Jin , Xuanzhe Liu

The edge computing paradigm has emerged to handle cloud computing issues such as scalability, security and low response time among others. This new computing trend heavily relies on ubiquitous embedded systems on the edge. Performance and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-01-28 Mohammad Hosseinabady , Mohd Amiruddin Bin Zainol , Jose Nunez-Yanez