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Three-dimensional Hopf insulators are a class of topological phases beyond the tenfold-way classification. The critical point separating two rotation-invariant Hopf insulator phases with distinct Hopf invariants is quite different from the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Zheng-Yang Zhuang , Zhongbo Yan

The emergence of the fascinating non-linear Hall effect intrinsically depends on the non-zero value of the Berry curvature dipole. In this work, we predict that suitable strain engineering in layered van der Waals material phosphorene can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Arka Bandyopadhyay , Nesta Benno Joseph , Awadhesh Narayan

We study the topological properties of Rashba spin-orbit coupling and exchange coupling induced pseudospin-$1$ system Dice lattice under the influence of a staggered electric potential and magnetization. The band structure and topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Puspita Parui , Bheema Lingam Chittari

Band crossing points, such as Weyl and Dirac points, play a crucial role in the topological classification of materials and guide the exploration of exotic topological phases. The Berry dipole, a three-dimensional band crossing point beyond…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Qingyang Mo , Riyi Zheng , Cuicui Lu , Xueqin Huang , Zhengyou Liu , Shuang Zhang

Van Hove singularities enhance many-body interactions and induce collective states of matter ranging from superconductivity to magnetism. In magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene, van Hove singularities appear at low energies and are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-19 Suvronil Datta , Saisab Bhowmik , Harsh Varshney , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Amit Agarwal , U. Chandni

The anomalous Hall effect (AHE), which provides a bridgeway between the geometry of quantum wavefunctions and transport measurements, has been a key focus of intensive studies. In addition to the well-studied linear AHE, governed by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-21 Xu Zhang , Kai Sun , Zi Yang Meng

In recent years, it has been shown that Berry curvature monopoles and dipoles play essential roles in the anomalous Hall effect and the nonlinear Hall effect respectively. In this work, we demonstrate that Berry curvature multipoles (the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-15 Cheng-Ping Zhang , Xue-Jian Gao , Ying-Ming Xie , Hoi Chun Po , K. T. Law

The Berry phase picture provides important insights into the electronic properties of condensed matter systems. The intrinsic anomalous Hall (AH) effect can be understood as a consequence of non-zero Berry curvature in momentum space. The…

The accumulation of non-trivial geometric phases in a material's response is often a tell-tale sign of a rich underlying internal structure. Studying quantum oscillations provides one of the ways to determine these geometrical phases, such…

At a certain "magic" relative twist angle of two graphene sheets it remains a challenge to obtain a detailed description of the proliferation of correlated topological electronic phases and their filling-dependence. We perform a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-04-10 Clara N. Breiø , Brian M. Andersen

Recent experiments on the twisted semiconductor bilayer system $t$MoTe$_2$ have observed integer and fractional quantum anomalous Hall effects, which occur in topological moir\'e bands at zero magnetic field. Here, we present a global phase…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-25 Aidan P. Reddy , Liang Fu

Monolayer graphene placed with a twist on top of AB-stacked bilayer graphene hosts topological flat bands in a wide range of twist angles. The dispersion of these bands and gaps between them can be efficiently controlled by a perpendicular…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Louk Rademaker , Ivan Protopopov , Dmitry Abanin

The anomalous Hall effect has considerable impact on the progress of condensed matter physics and occurs in systems with time-reversal symmetry breaking. Here we theoretically investigate the anomalous Hall effect in nonmagnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-31 Huan-Wen Wang , Bo Fu , Shun-Qing Shen

A valley-contrasting Berry curvature in bilayer transition metal dichalcogenides with spin-orbit coupling can generate valley magnetization when the inversion symmetry is broken, for example, by an electric field, regardless of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Vassilios Vargiamidis , P. Vasilopoulos , M. Tahir , Neophytos Neophytou

Recent interest in topological nature in condensed matter physics has revealed the essential role of Berry curvature in anomalous Hall effect (AHE). However, since large Hall response originating from Berry curvature has been reported in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-10-20 Kazuto Akiba , Kaisei Iwamoto , Takaaki Sato , Shingo Araki , Tatsuo C. Kobayashi

Recent experimental evidence for the quantum spin Hall (QSH) state in monolayer WTe$_2$ has bridged two of the most active fields of condensed matter physics, 2D materials and topological physics. This 2D topological crystal also displays…

Large intrinsic anomalous Hall effect (AHE) due to the Berry curvature in magnetic topological semimetals is attracting enormous interest due to its fundamental importance and technological relevance. Mechanisms resulting in large intrinsic…

The valley Hall effect (VHE) holds great promise for valleytronic applications by leveraging the valley degree of freedom. To date, research on VHE has focused on its linear response to an applied current, leaving nonlinear valley responses…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Pan He , Min Zhang , Jin Cao , Jingru Li , Hao Liu , Jinfeng Zhai , Ruibo Wang , Cong Xiao , Shengyuan A. Yang , Jian Shen

By implementing a charge pumping scheme for one-dimensional aperiodic chains, we confirm the existence of topological phases in these systems whenever their finite-size realizations admit inversion symmetry. These phases are usually…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-01-06 A. Moustaj , J. P. J. Krebbekx , C. Morais Smith

In non-Hermitian band structures, exceptional points generically form gapless lines or loops that give rise to extensively many defective eigenstates. In this work, we investigate how they nontrivially contribute to higher-order nonlinear…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-13 Fang Qin , Ruizhe Shen , Ching Hua Lee