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The International Society of Ultrasound advocates Intrapartum Ultrasound (US) Imaging in Obstetrics and Gynecology (ISUOG) to monitor labour progression through changes in fetal head position. Two reliable ultrasound-derived parameters that…

Ultrasound measurements have been examined as potential tools for predicting the likelihood of successful vaginal delivery. The angle of progression (AoP) is a measurable parameter that can be obtained during the initial stage of labor. The…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-30 Fangyijie Wang , Guenole Silvestre , Kathleen Curran

The intrapartum ultrasound guideline established by ISUOG highlights the Angle of Progression (AoP) and Head Symphysis Distance (HSD) as pivotal metrics for assessing fetal head descent and predicting delivery outcomes. Accurate measurement…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-21 Jie Gan , Zhuonan Liang , Jianan Fan , Lisa Mcguire , Caterina Watson , Jacqueline Spurway , Jillian Clarke , Weidong Cai

Measurement-critical ultrasound tasks often depend on a small anatomical region, making global reconstruction metrics an unreliable proxy for clinical fidelity. We propose an ROI-aware representation learning framework and instantiate it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Ines Abbes , Mahmood Alzubaidi , Mowafa Househ , Khalid Alyafei , Marco Agus , Samir Brahim Belhaouari

Consider a microphone array, such as those present in Amazon Echos, conference phones, or self-driving cars. One of the goals of these arrays is to decode the angles in which acoustic signals arrive at them. This paper considers the problem…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Yu-Lin Wei , Romit Roy Choudhury

Blind Sweep Obstetric Ultrasound (BSOU) enables scalable fetal imaging in low-resource settings by allowing minimally trained operators to acquire standardized sweep videos for automated Artificial Intelligence(AI) interpretation. However,…

Cardiac ultrasound diagnosis is critical for cardiovascular disease assessment, but acquiring standard views remains highly operator-dependent. Existing medical segmentation models often yield anatomically inconsistent results in images…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Zhiyan Cao , Zhengxi Wu , Yiwei Wang , Pei-Hsuan Lin , Li Zhang , Zhen Xie , Huan Zhao , Han Ding

A significant challenge in image-guided surgery is the accurate measurement task of relevant structures such as vessel segments, resection margins, or bowel lengths. While this task is an essential component of many surgeries, it involves…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Leopold Müller , Patrick Hemmer , Moritz Queisner , Igor Sauer , Simeon Allmendinger , Johannes Jakubik , Michael Vössing , Niklas Kühl

Previous studies explained how the 2D positioning problem in indoor non line-of-sight environments can be addressed using ray tracing with noisy angle of arrival (AoA) measurements. In this work, we generalize these results on two aspects.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-22 Vincent Corlay , Viet-Hoa Nguyen , Nicolas Gresset

Hybrid received signal strength (RSS)-angle of arrival (AoA)-based positioning offers low-cost distance estimation and high-resolution angular measurements. Still, it comes at a cost of inherent nonlinearities, geometry-dependent noise, and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-19 Omid Abbassi Aghda , Slavisa Tomic , Oussama Ben Haj Belkacem , Joao Guerreiro , Nuno Souto , Michal Szczachor , Rui Dinis

We consider the acoustic-n-point (AnP) problem, which estimates the pose of a 2D forward-looking sonar (FLS) according to n 3D-2D point correspondences. We explore the nature of the measured partial spherical coordinates and reveal their…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-27 Wenliang Sheng , Hongxu Zhao , Lingpeng Chen , Guangyang Zeng , Yunling Shao , Yuze Hong , Chao Yang , Ziyang Hong , Junfeng Wu

Automatic anatomical landmark localization in medical imaging requires not just accurate predictions but reliable uncertainty quantification for effective clinical decision support. Current uncertainty quantification approaches often fall…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Jef Jonkers , Frank Coopman , Luc Duchateau , Glenn Van Wallendael , Sofie Van Hoecke

Direction finding and positioning systems based on RF signals are significantly impacted by multipath propagation, particularly in indoor environments. Existing algorithms (e.g MUSIC) perform poorly in resolving Angle of Arrival (AoA) in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-13 Zhuangzhuang Dai , Yuhang He , Tran Vu , Niki Trigoni , Andrew Markham

The probability tomography approach developed for the scalar resistivity method is here extended to the 2D tensorial apparent resistivity acquisition mode. The rotational invariant derived from the trace of the apparent resistivity tensor…

地球物理 · 物理学 2011-12-30 Paolo Mauriello , Domenico Patella

Deep learning models for medical imaging often exhibit overconfidence, creating safety risks in ambiguous diagnostic scenarios. While Conformal Prediction (CP) provides distribution-free statistical guarantees, standard methods such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 One Octadion , Novanto Yudistira , Lailil Muflikhah

Accurate proprioceptive odometry is fundamental for legged robot navigation in GPS-denied and visually degraded environments where conventional visual odometry systems fail. Current approaches face critical limitations: analytical filtering…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Changsheng Luo , Yushi Wang , Wenhan Cai , Mingguo Zhao

Image-to-point-cloud registration (I2P) is a fundamental task in robotic applications such as manipulation,grasping, and localization. Existing deep learning-based I2P methods seek to align image and point cloud features in a learned…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Muyao Peng , Shun Zou , Pei An , You Yang , Qiong Liu

Recent research has shown the effectiveness of mmWave radar sensing for object detection in low visibility environments, which makes it an ideal technique in autonomous navigation systems. In this paper, we introduce Radar to Point Cloud…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-25 Yue Sun , Honggang Zhang , Zhuoming Huang , Benyuan Liu

Effective transperineal ultrasound image guidance in prostate external beam radiotherapy requires consistent alignment between probe and prostate at each session during patient set-up. Probe placement and ultrasound image inter-pretation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Alexander Grimwood , Helen McNair , Yipeng Hu , Ester Bonmati , Dean Barratt , Emma Harris

The purposes of this study were to investigate: 1) the effect of placement of region-of-interest (ROI) for texture analysis of subchondral bone in knee radiographs, and 2) the ability of several texture descriptors to distinguish between…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-18 Neslihan Bayramoglu , Aleksei Tiulpin , Jukka Hirvasniemi , Miika T. Nieminen , Simo Saarakkala
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