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For safe and robust autonomous driving, decision-making systems must effectively leverage past experiences to handle the inherent long-tail of traffic scenarios. Case-Based Reasoning (CBR) provides a natural paradigm for this by adapting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Waikit Xiu , Qiang Lu , Bingchen Liu , Chen Sun , Xiying Li

The emergence of a variety of graph-based meaning representations (MRs) has sparked an important conversation about how to adequately represent semantic structure. These MRs exhibit structural differences that reflect different theoretical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-01 Lucia Donatelli , Jonas Groschwitz , Alexander Koller , Matthias Lindemann , Pia Weißenhorn

Spatial reasoning from monocular images is essential for autonomous driving, yet current Vision-Language Models (VLMs) still struggle with fine-grained geometric perception, particularly under large scale variation and ambiguous object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Yanchun Cheng , Rundong Wang , Xulei Yang , Alok Prakash , Daniela Rus , Marcelo H Ang , ShiJie Li

Effective autonomous driving hinges on robust reasoning across perception, prediction, planning, and behavior. However, conventional end-to-end models fail to generalize in complex scenarios due to the lack of structured reasoning. While…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Muxi Diao , Lele Yang , Hongbo Yin , Zhexu Wang , Yejie Wang , Daxin Tian , Kongming Liang , Zhanyu Ma

Autonomous robots require change-robust spatial-semantic reasoning: using spatial and semantic knowledge to decide where to go, how to get there, and where the robot is despite environmental change. Existing approaches typically attach…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Jiaming Wang , Jizhuo Chen , Diwen Liu , Atharva Ghotavadekar , Jiaxuan Da , Linh Kästner , Harold Soh

Developments in Graph-Language Models (GLMs) aim to integrate the structural reasoning capabilities of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) with the semantic understanding of Large Language Models (LLMs). However, we demonstrate that current…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Soham Petkar , Hari Aakash K , Anirudh Vempati , Akshit Sinha , Ponnurangam Kumarauguru , Chirag Agarwal

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive reasoning abilities, but they still struggle with faithful reasoning due to knowledge gaps and hallucinations. To address these issues, knowledge graphs (KGs) have been utilized to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Linhao Luo , Zicheng Zhao , Gholamreza Haffari , Yuan-Fang Li , Chen Gong , Shirui Pan

Representing and understanding 3D environments in a structured manner is crucial for autonomous agents to navigate and reason about their surroundings. While traditional Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) methods generate metric…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Albert Gassol Puigjaner , Angelos Zacharia , Kostas Alexis

Visual commonsense reasoning (VCR) is a challenging multi-modal task, which requires high-level cognition and commonsense reasoning ability about the real world. In recent years, large-scale pre-training approaches have been developed and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Cheng Yang , Rui Xu , Ye Guo , Peixiang Huang , Yiru Chen , Wenkui Ding , Zhongyuan Wang , Hong Zhou

Plane Geometry Problem Solving (PGPS) is a multimodal reasoning task that aims to solve a plane geometric problem based on a geometric diagram and problem textual descriptions. Although Large Language Models (LLMs) possess strong reasoning…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Jingyun Wang , Dian Li , Xiaohan Wang , Gang Liu , Jiahong Yan , Guoliang Kang

This paper addresses the problem of holistic road scene understanding based on the integration of visual and range data. To achieve the grand goal, we propose an approach that jointly tackles object-level image segmentation and semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-07-01 Wenqi Huang , Xiaojin Gong

Time consumption and the complexity of manual layout design make automated layout generation a critical task, especially for multiple applications across different mobile devices. Existing graph-based layout generation approaches suffer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Jiongchao Jin , Shengchu Zhao , Dajun Chen , Wei Jiang , Yong Li

Accurately depicting the complex traffic scene is a vital component for autonomous vehicles to execute correct judgments. However, existing benchmarks tend to oversimplify the scene by solely focusing on lane perception tasks. Observing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Huijie Wang , Tianyu Li , Yang Li , Li Chen , Chonghao Sima , Zhenbo Liu , Bangjun Wang , Peijin Jia , Yuting Wang , Shengyin Jiang , Feng Wen , Hang Xu , Ping Luo , Junchi Yan , Wei Zhang , Hongyang Li

Proper functioning of connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) is crucial for the safety and efficiency of future intelligent transport systems. Meanwhile, transitioning to fully autonomous driving requires a long period of mixed autonomy…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Qi Liu , Xueyuan Li , Zirui Li , Jingda Wu , Guodong Du , Xin Gao , Fan Yang , Shihua Yuan

Conversational Recommender Systems (CRSs) aim to provide personalized recommendations by capturing user preferences through interactive dialogues. Explainability in CRSs is crucial as it enables users to understand the reasoning behind…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Zhangchi Qiu , Linhao Luo , Shirui Pan , Alan Wee-Chung Liew

We study how vision-language models (VLMs) trained on web-scale data can be integrated into end-to-end driving systems to boost generalization and enable interactivity with human users. While recent approaches adapt VLMs to driving via…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Chonghao Sima , Katrin Renz , Kashyap Chitta , Li Chen , Hanxue Zhang , Chengen Xie , Jens Beißwenger , Ping Luo , Andreas Geiger , Hongyang Li

Ensuring safe decision-making in autonomous vehicles remains a fundamental challenge despite rapid advances in end-to-end learning approaches. Traditional reinforcement learning (RL) methods rely on manually engineered rewards or sparse…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Zilin Huang , Zihao Sheng , Zhengyang Wan , Yansong Qu , Junwei You , Sicong Jiang , Sikai Chen

While Vision-Language Models (VLMs) show significant promise for end-to-end autonomous driving by leveraging the common sense embedded in language models, their reliance on 2D image cues for complex scene understanding and decision-making…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Weijie Wei , Zhipeng Luo , Ling Feng , Venice Erin Liong

Combining multiple knowledge graphs (KGs) across linguistic boundaries is a persistent challenge due to semantic heterogeneity and the complexity of graph environments. We propose a framework for cross-lingual graph fusion, leveraging the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Kaung Myat Kyaw , Khush Agarwal , Jonathan Chan

The significance of cross-view 3D geometric modeling capabilities for autonomous driving is self-evident, yet existing Vision-Language Models (VLMs) inherently lack this capability, resulting in their mediocre performance. While some…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Jie Wang , Guang Li , Zhijian Huang , Chenxu Dang , Hangjun Ye , Yahong Han , Long Chen