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We identify a critical security vulnerability in mainstream Claw personal AI agents: untrusted content encountered during heartbeat-driven background execution can silently pollute agent memory and subsequently influence user-facing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Yechao Zhang , Shiqian Zhao , Jie Zhang , Gelei Deng , Jiawen Zhang , Xiaogeng Liu , Chaowei Xiao , Tianwei Zhang

Modern IoT and embedded platforms must start execution from a known trusted state to thwart malware, ensure secure firmware updates, and protect critical infrastructure. Current approaches to establish a root of trust depend on secret keys…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Friedrich Doku , Peter Dinda

As AI agents increasingly perform economic tasks on behalf of humans, a fundamental tension arises between agent autonomy and human control over financial assets. We present the Agent Economic Sovereignty Protocol (AESP), a layered protocol…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Jian Sheng Wang

AI agents increasingly call external tools (file system, network, APIs) through the Model Context Protocol (MCP). These tool calls are the agent's syscalls -- privileged operations with side effects on shared state -- yet today's safety…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Daeyeon Son

Realizing Level 4/5 Autonomous Networks (AN) demands a shift from static automation to agent-native intelligence. Current operations, reliant on rigid scripts, lack the cognitive agency to handle off-nominal conditions. To address this,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Binghan Wu , Shoufeng Wang , Yunxin Liu , Ya-Qin Zhang , Joseph Sifakis , Ye Ouyang

We often assume that agent-to-agent interaction will mirror human conversation. However, agents operate fundamentally differently. What if they could develop communication patterns that are more efficient and better aligned with their…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Marco De Rossi

Continuous authentication has been proposed as a complementary security mechanism to password-based authentication for computer devices that are handled directly by humans, such as smart phones. Continuous authentication has some privacy…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-09-15 Sigurd Eskeland , Ahmed Fraz Baig

As autonomous AI agents increasingly populate the Internet, a novel security challenge arises: "Is this entity an AI agent?" It is a new entity-type verification problem with no established solution. We formalize the problem through a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Zuyao Xu , Xiang Li , Fubin Wu , Yuqi Qiu , Lu Sun , FaSheng Miao

We consider a multi-armed bandit problem in which a set of arms is registered by each agent, and the agent receives reward when its arm is selected. An agent might strategically submit more arms with replications, which can bring more…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Suho Shin , Seungjoon Lee , Jungseul Ok

Social platforms connect billions of people, yet their engagement-first algorithms often work on users rather than with them, amplifying stress, misinformation, and a loss of control. We propose Human-Layer AI (HL-AI)--user-owned,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Mohd Ruhul Ameen , Akif Islam

Autonomous digital entities require deterministic identity mechanisms that avoid persistent storage of high-value master secrets, while supporting credential rotation and cryptographic agility across heterogeneous systems. Existing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Jian Sheng Wang

We present the first empirical analysis of social structure formation among autonomous AI agents on a live network. Our study examines 626 agents -- predominantly OpenClaw instances that independently discovered, installed, and joined the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Teodor-Ioan Calin

Robotic systems are moving from isolated platforms to interconnected multi-agent ecosystems that operate in human environments. This shift raises a governance problem that existing frameworks do not address: how does consent propagate,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Mehmet Haklidir

Background: Large-scale biological jobs on high-performance computing systems require manual intervention if one or more computing cores on which they execute fail. This places not only a cost on the maintenance of the job, but also a cost…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-03-04 Blesson Varghese , Gerard McKee , Vassil Alexandrov

AI agents are increasingly used in long, multi-turn workflows in both research and enterprise settings. As interactions grow, agent behavior often degrades due to loss of constraint focus, error accumulation, and memory-induced drift. This…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-02-05 Fouad Bousetouane

We evaluate how effectively platform-level parental controls moderate a mainstream conversational assistant used by minors. Our two-phase protocol first builds a category-balanced conversation corpus via PAIR-style iterative prompt…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Kerem Ersoz , Saleh Afroogh , David Atkinson , Junfeng Jiao

The security of private information is becoming the bedrock of an increasingly digitized society. While the users are flooded with passwords and PINs, these gold-standard explicit authentications are becoming less popular and valuable.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-26 William Cheung , Sudip Vhaduri

As coding agents gain access to shells, repositories, and user files, least-privilege authorization becomes a prerequisite for safe deployment: an agent should receive enough authority to complete the task, without unnecessary authority…

With AI agents increasingly deployed as long-running systems, it becomes essential to autonomously construct and continuously evolve customized software to enable interaction within dynamic environments. Yet, existing benchmarks evaluate…

The recent trend of self-sovereign Decentralized AI Agents (DeAgents) combines Large Language Model (LLM)-based AI agents with decentralization technologies such as blockchain smart contracts and trusted execution environments (TEEs). These…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Botao Amber Hu , Yuhan Liu , Helena Rong