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Molecules are emerging as new benchmark for metrology and fundamental physics research, driving the demand for spectroscopic techniques combining high sensitivity and resolution. Photoacoustic spectroscopy has proven to combine high…

We present the design and testing of a prototype in-plane echelle spectrograph based on an actively controlled fibre-fed double-pass design. This system aims to be small and efficient with the minimum number of optical surfaces - currently…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-03-17 H. R. A. Jones , W. E. Martin , G. Anglada-Escudé , R. Errmann , D. A. Campbell , C. Baker , C. Boonsri , P. Choochalerm

We demonstrate self-powered \b{eta}-Ga2O3 deep-UV metal-semiconductor-metal (MSM) photodetectors (PD) with 0.5% external quantum efficiency (EQE) at zero bias. 150 nm thick (-201)-oriented epitaxial \b{eta}-Ga2O3-films were grown on c-plane…

We report vertically-illuminated, resonant cavity enhanced, graphene-Si Schottky photodetectors (PDs) operating at 1550nm. These exploit internal photoemission at the graphene-Si interface. To obtain spectral selectivity and enhance…

Photodetectors are key optoelectronic building blocks performing the essential optical-to-electrical signal conversion, and unlike solar cells, operate at a specific wavelength and at high signal or sensory speeds. Towards achieving high…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Volker J. Sorger , Rishi Maiti

A novel gaseous two-dimensional imaging detector "Micro Pixel Chamber (micro-PIC)" has been developed. This detector is based on double sided printed circuit board (PCB). We have developed large area (10cm x 10cm) micro-PICs with 65536…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-06-25 T. Nagayoshi , H. Kubo , K. Miuchi , A. Ochi , R. Orito , A. Takada , T. Tanimori , M. Ueno

Two-dimensional (2D) post-transition metal chalcogenides (PTMC) have attracted attention due to their suitable band gaps and lower exciton binding energies, making them more appropriate for electronic, optical and water-splitting devices…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-22 Daniel Wines , Kayahan Saritas , Can Ataca

We present a compact, diffuser-assisted, single-pixel computational camera. A rotating ground glass diffuser is adopted, in preference to a commonly used digital micro-mirror device (DMD), to encode a two-dimensional (2D) image into…

光学 · 物理学 2021-11-04 Baolei Liu , Fan Wang , Chaohao Chen , David McGloin

Infrared spectroscopy currently requires the use of bulky, expensive, and/or fragile spectrometers. For gas sensing, environmental monitoring, or other applications in the field, an inexpensive, compact, robust on-chip spectrometer is…

光学 · 物理学 2024-06-25 S. Mukherjee , S. R. Sitaram , X. Wang , S. Law

Rapid and programmable shaping of light fields is central to modern microscopy, display technologies, optical communications and sensing, quantum engineering, and quantum information processing. Current wavefront shaping technologies face a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Xin Wei , Zeyang Li , Abhishek V. Karve , Adam L. Shaw , David I. Schuster , Jonathan Simon

Advances in silicon (Si) photonics at submicrometer wavelengths are unlocking new opportunities to realize miniaturized, scalable optical systems for biophotonics, quantum information, imaging, spectroscopy, and displays. Addressing this…

High-resolution infrared imagers are currently more expensive than CMOS and CCD cameras, due to costly sensor arrays. Van der Waals (vdWs) materials present an opportunity for low-cost, room temperature infrared photodetectors. Although…

A broad range of scientific and industrial disciplines require precise optical measurements at very low light levels. Single-photon detectors combining high efficiency and high time resolution are pivotal in such experiments. By using…

High-frequency gating InGaAs/InP single-photon detectors (SPDs) are widely used for applications requiring single-photon detection in the near-infrared region such as quantum key distribution. Reducing SPD size is highly desired for…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-12-06 Wen-Hao Jiang , Xin-Jiang Gao , Yu-Qiang Fang , Jian-Hong Liu , Yong Zhou , Li-Qun Jiang , Wei Chen , Ge Jin , Jun Zhang , Jian-Wei Pan

X-ray imaging is an invaluable tool for noninvasive analysis in many fields ranging from basic science to medicine and security. The development of low-dose large area imaging solutions still represents an important challenge for various…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-11-07 M. Simões , P. Vaz , A. F. V. Cortez

High-frequency sine wave gating (SWG) InGaAs/InP single-photon detectors (SPDs) are widely used for synchronous near-infrared single-photon detection. For practical use, the size of SPD is one of the most concerning features for system…

Scattering-based single-particle tracking (S-SPT) has opened new avenues for highly sensitive label-free detection and characterization of nanoscopic objects, making it particularly attractive for various analytical applications. However, a…

With the upcoming extremely large telescopes (ELTs), the volume, mass, and cost of the associated spectrographs will scale with the telescope diameter. Astrophotonics offers a unique solution to this problem in the form of single-mode…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-03-16 Pradip Gatkine , Nemanja Jovanovic , Jeffrey Jewell , J. Kent Wallace , Dimitri Mawet

Computational spectrometers have mobile application potential, such as on-site detection and self-diagnosis, by offering compact size, fast operation time, high resolution, wide working range, and low-cost production. Although these…

光学 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Cheolsun Kim , Dongju Park , Jioh Lee , Heung-No Lee