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This paper presents a non-parametric approach for segmenting trees from airborne LiDAR data in deciduous forests. Based on the LiDAR point cloud, the approach collects crown information such as steepness and height on-the-fly to delineate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-01-03 Hamid Hamraz , Marco A. Contreras , Jun Zhang

Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) is an essential component of autonomous robotic applications and self-driving vehicles, enabling them to understand and operate in their environment. Many SLAM systems have been proposed in the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Lorenzo Montano-Oliván , Julio A. Placed , Luis Montano , María T. Lázaro

Many LiDAR place recognition systems have been developed and tested specifically for urban driving scenarios. Their performance in natural environments such as forests and woodlands have been studied less closely. In this paper, we analyzed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Haedam Oh , Nived Chebrolu , Matias Mattamala , Leonard Freißmuth , Maurice Fallon

Middle-echo, which covers one or a few corresponding points, is a specific type of 3D point cloud acquired by a multi-echo laser scanner. In this paper, we propose a novel approach for automatic segmentation of trees that leverages…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-20 Jonathan Li , Rongren Wu , Yiping Chen , Qing Zhu , Zhipeng Luo , Cheng Wang

In this letter, we present a neural field-based real-time monocular mapping framework for accurate and dense Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM). Recent neural mapping frameworks show promising results, but rely on RGB-D or pose…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-18 Wei Zhang , Tiecheng Sun , Sen Wang , Qing Cheng , Norbert Haala

Reliable localization is essential for sustainable forest management, as it allows robots or sensor systems to revisit and monitor the status of individual trees over long periods. In modern forestry, this management is structured around…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Minwoo Jung , Dongjae Lee , Nived Chebrolu , Haedam Oh , Maurice Fallon , Ayoung Kim

We present a fast, simple method for automated data acquisition and visualization of sound directivity, made convenient and accessible via a smartphone app, "Polar Pattern Plotter." The app synchronizes measurements of sound volume with the…

物理教育 · 物理学 2018-01-18 Scott H. Hawley , Robert E. McClain

Sparse and feature SLAM methods provide robust camera pose estimation. However, they often fail to capture the level of detail required for inspection and scene awareness tasks. Conversely, dense SLAM approaches generate richer scene…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Maaz Qureshi , Alexander Werner , Zhenan Liu , Amir Khajepour , George Shaker , William Melek

Drones have revolutionized various domains, including agriculture. Recent advances in deep learning have propelled among other things object detection in computer vision. This study utilized YOLO, a real-time object detector, to identify…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Tobias Rohe , Barbara Böhm , Michael Kölle , Jonas Stein , Robert Müller , Claudia Linnhoff-Popien

Mobile robots require basic information to navigate through an environment: they need to know where they are (localization) and they need to know where they are going. For the latter, robots need a map of the environment. Using sensors of a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2007-09-14 Anita Araneda , Stephen E. Fienberg , Alvaro Soto

Autonomous crop monitoring is a difficult task due to the complex structure of plants. Occlusions from leaves can make it impossible to obtain complete views about all fruits of, e.g., pepper plants. Therefore, accurately estimating the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Salih Marangoz , Tobias Zaenker , Rohit Menon , Maren Bennewitz

Reliable localization is crucial for navigation in forests, where GPS is often degraded and LiDAR measurements are repetitive, occluded, and structurally complex. These conditions weaken the assumptions of traditional urban-centric…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Minwoo Jung , Nived Chebrolu , Lucas Carvalho de Lima , Haedam Oh , Maurice Fallon , Ayoung Kim

The application of monocular dense Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) is often hindered by high latency, large GPU memory consumption, and reliance on camera calibration. To relax this constraint, we propose EC3R-SLAM, a novel…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Lingxiang Hu , Naima Ait Oufroukh , Fabien Bonardi , Raymond Ghandour

Large-scale, high-resolution forest canopy height mapping plays a crucial role in understanding regional and global carbon and water cycles. Spaceborne LiDAR missions, including the Ice, Cloud, and Land Elevation Satellite-2 (ICESat-2) and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Yongkang Lai , Xihan Mu , Dasheng Fan , Donghui Xie , Shanxin Guo , Wenli Huang , Tianjie Zhao , Guangjian Yan

Recent work has shown impressive localization performance using only images of ground textures taken with a downward facing monocular camera. This provides a reliable navigation method that is robust to feature sparse environments and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-13 Kyle M. Hart , Brendan Englot , Ryan P. O'Shea , John D. Kelly , David Martinez

We present Deblur-SLAM, a robust RGB SLAM pipeline designed to recover sharp reconstructions from motion-blurred inputs. The proposed method bridges the strengths of both frame-to-frame and frame-to-model approaches to model sub-frame…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Francesco Girlanda , Denys Rozumnyi , Marc Pollefeys , Martin R. Oswald

For biodiversity and forestry applications, end-users desire maps of forests that are fully detailed, from the forest floor to the canopy. Terrestrial laser scanning and aerial laser scanning are accurate and increasingly mature methods for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Benoit Casseau , Nived Chebrolu , Matias Mattamala , Leonard Freissmuth , Maurice Fallon

The need for higher agricultural productivity has demanded the intensive use of pesticides. However, their correct use depends on assessment methods that can accurately predict how well the pesticides' spraying covered the intended crop…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-19 Bruno B. Machado , Gabriel Spadon , Mauro S. Arruda , Wesley N. Goncalves , Andre C. P. L. F. Carvalho , Jose F. Rodrigues-Jr

Indoor self-localization is a highly demanded system function for smartphones. The current solutions based on inertial, radio frequency, and geomagnetic sensing may have degraded performance when their limiting factors take effect. In this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Wenjie Luo , Qun Song , Zhenyu Yan , Rui Tan , Guosheng Lin

Trees are key components of the terrestrial biosphere, playing vital roles in ecosystem function, climate regulation, and the bioeconomy. However, large-scale monitoring of individual trees remains limited by inadequate modelling. Available…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Dimitri Gominski , Martin Brandt , Xiaoye Tong , Siyu Liu , Maurice Mugabowindekwe , Sizhuo Li , Florian Reiner , Andrew Davies , Rasmus Fensholt