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Graph convolution (GConv) is a widely used technique that has been demonstrated to be extremely effective for graph learning applications, most notably node categorization. On the other hand, many GConv-based models do not quantify the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Zhiqian Chen , Zonghan Zhang

We consider in this paper a challenging problem of simulating fluid flows, in complex multiscale media possessing multi-continuum background. As an effort to handle this obstacle, model reduction is employed. In \cite{rh2}, homogenization…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-05-31 Jun Sur Richard Park , Siu Wun Cheung , Tina Mai , Viet Ha Hoang

We propose an end-to-end framework based on a Graph Neural Network (GNN) to balance the power flows in energy grids. The balancing is framed as a supervised vertex regression task, where the GNN is trained to predict the current and power…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-15 Jonas Berg Hansen , Stian Normann Anfinsen , Filippo Maria Bianchi

Generative modeling seeks to uncover the underlying factors that give rise to observed data that can often be modeled as the natural symmetries that manifest themselves through invariances and equivariances to certain transformation laws.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-16 Avishek Joey Bose , Marcus Brubaker , Ivan Kobyzev

In this work, we are interested in structure learning for a set of spatially distributed dynamical systems, where individual subsystems are coupled via latent variables and observed through a filter. We represent this model as a directed…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-11-03 Oliver M. Cliff , Mikhail Prokopenko , Robert Fitch

Understanding the global dynamics of a robot controller, such as identifying attractors and their regions of attraction (RoA), is important for safe deployment and synthesizing more effective hybrid controllers. This paper proposes a…

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have recently been explored as surrogate models for numerical simulations. While their applications in computational fluid dynamics have been investigated, little attention has been given to structural problems,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Alessandro Lucchetti , Francesco Cadini , Marco Giglio , Luca Lomazzi

Water Distribution Networks (WDNs) are critical infrastructures that ensure safe drinking water. One of the major threats is the accidental or intentional injection of pollutants. Data collection remains challenging in underground WDNs and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Zhuangkun Wei , Alessio Pagani , Guangtao Fu , Ian Guymer , Wei Chen , Julie McCann , Weisi Guo

The emergence of organized multiscale patterns resulting from convection is ubiquitous, observed throughout different cloud types. The reproduction of such patterns by general circulation models remains a challenge due to the complex nature…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Mickael D. Chekroun , Tom Dror , Orit Altaratz , Ilan Koren

We introduce graphcodes, a novel multi-scale summary of the topological properties of a dataset that is based on the well-established theory of persistent homology. Graphcodes handle datasets that are filtered along two real-valued scale…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-05-24 Michael Kerber , Florian Russold

Fluid prediction is a long-standing challenge due to the intrinsic high-dimensional non-linear dynamics. Previous methods usually utilize the non-linear modeling capability of deep models to directly estimate velocity fields for future…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Lanxiang Xing , Haixu Wu , Yuezhou Ma , Jianmin Wang , Mingsheng Long

Algorithmicists are well-aware that fast dynamic programming algorithms are very often the correct choice when computing on compositional (or even recursive) graphs. Here we initiate the study of how to generalize this folklore intuition to…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-10-05 Ernst Althaus , Benjamin Merlin Bumpus , James Fairbanks , Daniel Rosiak

We construct a Floer type boundary operator for generalised Morse-Smale dynamical systems on compact smooth manifolds by counting the number of suitable flow lines between closed (both homoclinic and periodic) orbits and isolated critical…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-12-10 Marzieh Eidi , Jürgen Jost

Robotic systems operating in unstructured environments must operate under significant uncertainty arising from intermittent contacts, frictional variability, and unmodeled compliance. While recent model-free approaches have demonstrated…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Prakrut Kotecha , Ganga Nair B , Shishir Kolathaya

Modeling real-world phenomena is a focus of many science and engineering efforts, such as ecological modeling and financial forecasting, to name a few. Building an accurate model for complex and dynamic systems improves understanding of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Namyong Park , MinHyeok Kim , Nguyen Xuan Hoai , R. I. , McKay , Dong-Kyun Kim

This review examined the current advancements in data-driven methods for analyzing flow and transport in porous media, which has various applications in energy, chemical engineering, environmental science, and beyond. Although there has…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-01 Guang Yang , Ran Xu , Yusong Tian , Songyuan Guo , Jingyi Wu , Xu Chu

Federated graph learning (FGL) has emerged as a promising paradigm for collaborative graph representation learning, enabling multiple parties to jointly train models while preserving data privacy. However, most existing approaches assume…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Zhengyu Wu , Guang Zeng , Huilin Lai , Daohan Su , Jishuo Jia , Yinlin Zhu , Xunkai Li , Rong-Hua Li , Guoren Wang , Chenghu Zhou

Recent advances in CV and NLP have inspired researchers to develop general-purpose graph foundation models through pre-training across diverse domains. However, a fundamental challenge arises from the substantial differences in graph…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Shuo Wang , Bokui Wang , Zhixiang Shen , Boyan Deng , Zhao Kang

Finite abstractions (a.k.a. symbolic models) offer an effective scheme for approximating the complex continuous-space systems with simpler models in the discrete-space domain. A crucial aspect, however, is to establish a formal relation…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-06 Behrad Samari , Mahdieh Zaker , Abolfazl Lavaei

With the rapid development of studies involving droplet microfluidics, drug delivery, cell detection, and microparticle synthesis, among others, many scientists have invested significant efforts to model the flow of these fluid-filled…

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