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In recent years, Multi-modal Foundation Models (MFMs) and Embodied Artificial Intelligence (EAI) have been advancing side by side at an unprecedented pace. The integration of the two has garnered significant attention from the AI research…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Min Zhang , Xian Fu , Jianye Hao , Peilong Han , Hao Zhang , Lei Shi , Hongyao Tang , Yan Zheng

A fundamental aspect for building intelligent autonomous robots that can assist humans in their daily lives is the construction of rich environmental representations. While advances in semantic scene representations have enriched robotic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Phuoc Nguyen , Francesco Verdoja , Ville Kyrki

Procedural activities are sequences of key-steps aimed at achieving specific goals. They are crucial to build intelligent agents able to assist users effectively. In this context, task graphs have emerged as a human-understandable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Luigi Seminara , Giovanni Maria Farinella , Antonino Furnari

Understanding the informative structures of scenes is essential for low-level vision tasks. Unfortunately, it is difficult to obtain a concrete visual definition of the informative structures because influences of visual features are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Jisu Shin , Seunghyun Shin , Hae-Gon Jeon

Emerging unified editing models have demonstrated strong capabilities in general object editing tasks. However, it remains a significant challenge to perform fine-grained editing in complex multi-entity scenes, particularly those where…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Yecong Wan , Fan Li , Chunwei Wang , Hao Wu , Mingwen Shao , Wangmeng Zuo

Robotic grasping is a primitive skill for complex tasks and is fundamental to intelligence. For general 6-Dof grasping, most previous methods directly extract scene-level semantic or geometric information, while few of them consider the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Pengwei Xie , Siang Chen , Wei Tang , Dingchang Hu , Wenming Yang , Guijin Wang

This paper investigates the integration of graph neural networks (GNNs) with Qualitative Explainable Graphs (QXGs) for scene understanding in automated driving. Scene understanding is the basis for any further reactive or proactive…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-18 Nassim Belmecheri , Arnaud Gotlieb , Nadjib Lazaar , Helge Spieker

Endowing robots with the human ability to learn a growing set of skills over the course of a lifetime as opposed to mastering single tasks is an open problem in robot learning. While multi-task learning approaches have been proposed to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Muhammad Burhan Hafez , Stefan Wermter

Vision-based grasp estimation is an essential part of robotic manipulation tasks in the real world. Existing planar grasp estimation algorithms have been demonstrated to work well in relatively simple scenes. But when it comes to complex…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-14 Haozhe Wang , Zhiyang Liu , Lei Zhou , Huan Yin , Marcelo H Ang

Grasping has been a long-standing challenge in facilitating the final interface between a robot and the environment. As environments and tasks become complicated, the need to embed higher intelligence to infer from the surroundings and act…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Navin Sriram Ravie , Keerthi Vasan M , Asokan Thondiyath , Bijo Sebastian

We want a multi-robot team to complete complex tasks in minimum time where the locations of task-relevant objects are not known. Effective task completion requires reasoning over long horizons about the likely locations of task-relevant…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Abhish Khanal , Abhishek Paudel , Hung Pham , Gregory J. Stein

Knowledge Graph Completion (KGC) aims to infer missing information in Knowledge Graphs (KGs) to address their inherent incompleteness. Traditional structure-based KGC methods, while effective, face significant computational demands and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Jianfang Chen , Kai Zhang , Aoran Gan , Shiwei Tong , Shuanghong Shen , Qi Liu

3D visual grounding is the ability to localize objects in 3D scenes conditioned by utterances. Most existing methods devote the referring head to localize the referred object directly, causing failure in complex scenarios. In addition, it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Eslam Abdelrahman , Mohamed Ayman , Mahmoud Ahmed , Habib Slim , Mohamed Elhoseiny

Spatial reasoning is central to navigation and robotics, yet measuring model capabilities on these tasks remains difficult. Existing benchmarks evaluate models in a one-shot setting, requiring full solution generation in a single response,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Lars Benedikt Kaesberg , Tianyu Yang , Niklas Bauer , Terry Ruas , Jan Philip Wahle , Bela Gipp

One of the challenges of full autonomy is to have a robot capable of manipulating its current environment to achieve another environment configuration. This paper is a step towards this challenge, focusing on the visual understanding of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Guilherme Maeda , Joni Väätäinen , Hironori Yoshida

Inductive knowledge graph completion (KGC) aims to predict missing triples with unseen entities. Recent works focus on modeling reasoning paths between the head and tail entity as direct supporting evidence. However, these methods depend…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Muzhi Li , Cehao Yang , Chengjin Xu , Zixing Song , Xuhui Jiang , Jian Guo , Ho-fung Leung , Irwin King

Lightweight vision-language models perform competitively on standard benchmarks yet fail systematically in dense-scene reasoning, where multiple objects, attributes, and relations must be jointly grounded and resolved through multi-step…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Xinrui Shi , Kai Liu , Ziqing Zhang , Jianze Li , Anqi Li , Yulun Zhang

Tree-structured multi-task architectures have been employed to jointly tackle multiple vision tasks in the context of multi-task learning (MTL). The major challenge is to determine where to branch out for each task given a backbone model to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Lijun Zhang , Xiao Liu , Hui Guan

For generative AIs to be trustworthy, establishing transparent common grounding with humans is essential. As a preparation toward human-model common grounding, this study examines the process of model-model common grounding. In this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-09 Junya Morita , Tatsuya Yui , Takeru Amaya , Ryuichiro Higashinaka , Yugo Takeuchi

This paper explores learned-context neural networks. It is a multi-task learning architecture based on a fully shared neural network and an augmented input vector containing trainable task parameters. The architecture is interesting due to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Anders T. Sandnes , Bjarne Grimstad , Odd Kolbjørnsen