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We present a novel computational approach to fast and memory-efficient deformable image registration. In the variational registration model, the computation of the objective function derivatives is the computationally most expensive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-30 Lars König , Jan Rühaak , Alexander Derksen , Jan Lellmann

The increasing memory demand of the Key-Value (KV) cache poses a significant bottleneck for Large Language Models (LLMs) in long-context applications. Existing low-rank KV compression methods reduce this footprint by modifying model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Shiyu Ji , Yixuan Wang , Yijun Liu , Qingfu Zhu , Wanxiang Che

In this work, we propose a novel rate control algorithm for Versatile Video Coding (VVC) standard based on its distinct rate-distortion characteristics. By modelling the transform coefficients with the composite Cauchy distribution, higher…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2020-08-28 Yunhao Mao , Meng Wang , Shiqi Wang , Sam Kwong

The rise in video streaming applications has increased the demand for video quality assessment (VQA). In 2016, Netflix introduced Video Multi-Method Assessment Fusion (VMAF), a full reference VQA metric that strongly correlates with…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Vignesh V Menon , Prajit T Rajendran , Reza Farahani , Klaus Schoeffmann , Christian Timmerer

We introduce GPTAQ, a novel finetuning-free quantization method for compressing large-scale transformer architectures. Unlike the previous GPTQ method, which independently calibrates each layer, we always match the quantized layer's output…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Yuhang Li , Ruokai Yin , Donghyun Lee , Shiting Xiao , Priyadarshini Panda

KV-cache quantizers usually optimize storage-space reconstruction, even though attention reads keys through logits and values through attention-weighted readout. We argue that persistent cache error should be measured in model-visible…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Jorge L. Ruiz Williams

Efficient lossless compression is essential for minimizing storage costs and transmission overhead while preserving data integrity. Traditional compression techniques, such as dictionary-based and statistical methods, often struggle to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Mahdi Khodabandeh , Ghazal Shabani , Arash Yousefi Jordehi , Seyed Abolghasem Mirroshandel

We introduce Video Transformer (VidTr) with separable-attention for video classification. Comparing with commonly used 3D networks, VidTr is able to aggregate spatio-temporal information via stacked attentions and provide better performance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Yanyi Zhang , Xinyu Li , Chunhui Liu , Bing Shuai , Yi Zhu , Biagio Brattoli , Hao Chen , Ivan Marsic , Joseph Tighe

Vector Quantization (VQ) is a well-known technique in deep learning for extracting informative discrete latent representations. VQ-embedded models have shown impressive results in a range of applications including image and speech…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-05 Tanmay Gautam , Reid Pryzant , Ziyi Yang , Chenguang Zhu , Somayeh Sojoudi

Linear attention has recently gained significant attention for long-context inference due to its constant decoding cost with respect to context length. However, existing serving systems typically serve linear attention by recurrently…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Longwei Zou , Lin Zhong

We present Channel-wise Vector Quantization (CVQ), a novel image tokenization paradigm that replaces patch-wise tokens with channel-wise tokens. Unlike conventional vector quantization, which assigns a discrete token to each patch feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Wei Song , Tianhang Wang , Yitong Chen , Tong Zhang , Zuxuan Wu , Ming Li , Jiaqi Wang , Kaicheng Yu

The exponential growth of video traffic has placed increasing demands on bandwidth and storage infrastructure, particularly for content delivery networks (CDNs) and edge devices. While traditional video codecs like H.264 and HEVC achieve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Manikanta Kotthapalli , Banafsheh Rekabdar

The Versatile Video Coding (VVC) standard has been finalized by Joint Video Exploration Team (JVET) in 2020. Compared to the High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) standard, VVC offers about 50% compression efficiency gain, in terms of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-19 Yiqun Liu , Mohsen Abdoli , Thomas Guionnet , Christine Guillemot , Aline Roumy

AutoRegressive Visual Generation (ARVG) models retain an architecture compatible with language models, while achieving performance comparable to diffusion-based models. Quantization is commonly employed in neural networks to reduce model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Xuewen Liu , Zhikai Li , Jing Zhang , Mengjuan Chen , Qingyi Gu

Scalable compression is essential for bandwidth-adaptive transmission, yet most learned codecs are optimized for a fixed rate-distortion point, making rate adaptation costly due to re-encoding or maintaining multiple bitstreams. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Xiumei Li , Alexander Kopte , André Kaup

Online 3D reconstruction from streaming inputs requires both long-term temporal consistency and efficient memory usage. Although causal variants of VGGT address this challenge through a key-value (KV) cache mechanism, the cache grows…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Runze Wang , Yuxuan Song , Youcheng Cai , Ligang Liu

The dimensionality of the embedding and the number of available embeddings ( also called codebook size) are critical factors influencing the performance of Vector Quantization(VQ), a discretization process used in many models such as the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Hang Chen , Sankepally Sainath Reddy , Ziwei Chen , Dianbo Liu

Variational Bayes (VB) is a popular and computationally efficient method to approximate the posterior distribution in Bayesian inference, especially when the exact posterior is analytically intractable and sampling-based approaches are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-30 Jiaming Liu , Meng Li

We present Open-TQ-Metal, the first implementation of fused compressed-domain attention on Apple Silicon, enabling 128K-context inference for Llama 3.1 70B on a single 64GB consumer Mac -- a configuration impossible with all existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Sai Vegasena

The XTR (conteXtual Token Retrieval) algorithm is a modification to ColBERT retrieval that avoids the costly step of fully gathering and reranking the candidates' embeddings by imputing their missing similarity scores from the initial token…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Rohan Jha , Reno Kriz , Benjamin Van Durme
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