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We present a novel method capable of creating optimal eigenspectra from multicolor redshift surveys for photometric redshift estimation. Our iterative training algorithm modifies the templates to represent the photometric measurements…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Tamas Budavari , Alex S. Szalay , Andrew J. Connolly , Istvan Csabai , Mark E. Dickinson

We model the primary crater production of small (D < 100 m) primary craters on Mars and the Moon using the observed annual flux of terrestrial fireballs. From the size-frequency distribution (SFD) of meteor diameters, with appropriate…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Jean-Pierre Williams , Asmin V. Pathare , Oded Aharonson

Fast and accurate anatomical landmark detection can benefit many medical image analysis methods. Here, we propose a method to automatically detect anatomical landmarks in medical images. Automatic landmark detection is performed with a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-16 Julia M. H. Noothout , Bob D. de Vos , Jelmer M. Wolterink , Tim Leiner , Ivana Išgum

The reliable operation of automatic systems is heavily dependent on the ability to detect faults in the underlying dynamical system. While traditional model-based methods have been widely used for fault detection, data-driven approaches…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-06-27 Zachary Morrison , Benjamin P. Russo , Yingzhao Lian , Rushikesh Kamalapurkar

We describe an automated method for assigning the most likely physical parameters to the components of an eclipsing binary (EB), using only its photometric light curve and combined color. In traditional methods (e.g. WD and EBOP) one…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Jonathan Devor , David Charbonneau

In computer vision, the estimation of the fundamental matrix is a basic problem that has been extensively studied. The accuracy of the estimation imposes a significant influence on subsequent tasks such as the camera trajectory…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-04-15 Hao Wu , Yi Wan

In recent years, the wide availability of high-resolution radar satellite images has enabled the remote monitoring of wetland surface areas. Machine learning models have achieved state-of-the-art results in segmenting wetlands from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Ioannis Iakovidis , Zahra Kalantari , Amir Hossein Payberah , Fernando Jaramillo , Francisco Pena Escobar

The accumulation of aberrations along the optical path in a telescope produces distortions and speckles in the resulting images, limiting the performance of cameras at high angular resolution. It is important to achieve the highest possible…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Benjamin J. S. Pope , Laurent Pueyo , Yinzi Xin , Peter G. Tuthill

This paper proposes a robust, high-precision positioning methodology to address localization failures arising from complex background interference in large-scale flight navigation and the computational inefficiency inherent in conventional…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Jing Tao , Banglei Guan , Yang Shang , Shunkun Liang , Qifeng Yu

Principal component analysis (PCA) is largely adopted for chemical process monitoring and numerous PCA-based systems have been developed to solve various fault detection and diagnosis problems. Since PCA-based methods assume that the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-13 Haitao Zhao

We survey the methods proposed in the literature for detecting moons of extrasolar planets in terms of their ability to distinguish between prograde and retrograde moon orbits, an important tracer of moon formation channel. We find that…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Karen M. Lewis , Yuka Fujii

We describe an automated method for assigning the most probable physical parameters to the components of an eclipsing binary, using only its photometric light curve and combined colors. With traditional methods, one attempts to optimize a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jonathan Devor , David Charbonneau

We address the problem of estimating realistic, spatially varying reflectance for complex planetary surfaces such as the lunar regolith, which is critical for high-fidelity rendering and vision-based navigation. Existing lunar rendering…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Clementine Grethen , Nicolas Menga , Roland Brochard , Geraldine Morin , Simone Gasparini , Jeremy Lebreton , Manuel Sanchez Gestido

Accurate image registration is critical for lunar exploration, enabling surface mapping, resource localization, and mission planning. Aligning data from diverse lunar sensors -- optical (e.g., Orbital High Resolution Camera, Narrow and Wide…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 R. Makharia , J. G. Singla , Amitabh , N. Dube , H. Sharma

With NASA's planned return to the moon and possibly with lunar outposts being formed, repeated landings at the same site will be necessary. Understanding rocket plume interaction with lunar and Martian surfaces is of paramount importance in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-05 Christopher Immer , Philip Metzger

The automatic identification of planetary feature names in astronomy publications presents numerous challenges. These features include craters, defined as roughly circular depressions resulting from impact or volcanic activity; dorsas,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Golnaz Shapurian , Michael J Kurtz , Alberto Accomazzi

Since the advent of the Internet, quantifying the relative importance of web pages is at the core of search engine methods. According to one algorithm, PageRank, the worldwide web structure is represented by the Google matrix, whose…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Kirill P. Kalinin , Natalia G. Berloff

Accurate grain orientation mapping is essential for understanding and optimizing the performance of polycrystalline materials, particularly in energy-related applications. Lithium nickel oxide (LiNiO$_{2}$) is a promising cathode material…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Sebastian Wissel , Jonas Scheunert , Aaron Dextre , Shamail Ahmed , Andreas Bayer , Kerstin Volz , Bai-Xiang Xu

We present improved resolution maps of the Lunar Prospector Neutron Spectrometer thermal, epithermal and fast neutron data and Gamma-Ray Spectrometer Th-line fluxes via global application of pixon image reconstruction techniques. With the…

Combining multi-spectral satellite data and machine learning has been suggested as a method for monitoring plastic pollutants in the ocean environment. Recent studies have made theoretical progress regarding the identification of marine…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-03 Henry Booth , Wanli Ma , Oktay Karakus