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The Cloud computing paradigm has revolutionised the computer science horizon during the past decade and has enabled the emergence of computing as the fifth utility. It has captured significant attention of academia, industries, and…

Recent research shows that colluded malware in different VMs sharing a single physical host may use a resource as a channel to leak critical information. Covert channels employ time or storage characteristics to transmit confidential…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-11-09 Mansaf Alam , Shuchi Sethi

Serverless computing along with Function-as-a-Service (FaaS) is forming a new computing paradigm that is anticipated to found the next generation of cloud systems. The popularity of this paradigm is due to offering a highly transparent…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Chavit Denninnart , Thanawat Chanikaphon , Mohsen Amini Salehi

As a tool to exploit economies of scale, Software as a Service cloud models promote Multi-Tenancy which is the notion of sharing instances among a large group of tenants. However, Multi-Tenancy only satisfies requirements that are common to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Houda Kriouile , Bouchra El Asri

Cloud computing has become a pivotal platform for executing scientific workflows due to its scalable and cost-effective infrastructure. Scientific Cloud Service Providers (SCSPs) act as intermediaries that rent virtual machines (VMs) from…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Suvarthi Sarkar , Sparsh Mittal , Shivam Garg , Aryabartta Sahu

In this paper we describe the architecture of a Platform as a Service (PaaS) oriented to computing and data analysis. In order to clarify the choices we made, we explain the features using practical examples, applied to several known usage…

Computing Continuum (CC) systems are challenged to ensure the intricate requirements of each computational tier. Given the system's scale, the Service Level Objectives (SLOs) which are expressed as these requirements, must be broken down…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Boris Sedlak , Victor Casamayor Pujol , Praveen Kumar Donta , Schahram Dustdar

Cloud computing has radically changed the way organisations operate their software by allowing them to achieve high availability of services at affordable cost. Containerized microservices is an enabling technology for this change, and…

When a company migrates to cloud storage, the way back is neither easy nor cheap. The company is then locked up in the storage contract and exposed to upward market prices, which reduce the company's profit and may even bring it below zero.…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2012-06-20 Loretta Mastroeni , Maurizio Naldi

Finding suitable health insurance coverage can be challenging for individuals and small enterprises in the USA. The Health Insurance Exchange Public Use Files (Exchange PUFs) dataset provided by CMS offers valuable information on health and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-16 Aishwarya Gupta , Rahul S. Bhogale , Priyanka Thota , Prathushkumar Dathuri , Jongwook Woo

For a typical insurance portfolio, the claims process for a short period, typically one year, is characterized by observing frequency of claims together with the associated claims severities. The collective risk model describes this…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-06-12 Rosy Oh , Himchan Jeong , Jae Youn Ahn , Emiliano A. Valdez

The escalating scale and cost of Large Language Models (LLMs) training necessitate accurate pre-training prediction of downstream task performance for comprehensive understanding of scaling properties. This is challenged by: 1) the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Chengyin Xu , Kaiyuan Chen , Xiao Li , Ke Shen , Chenggang Li

The Unified Modeling Language (UML) community has started to define so-called profiles in order to better suit the needs of specific domains or settings. Product lines1 represent a special breed of systems they are extensible semi-finished…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-10-16 Wolfgang Pree , Marcus Fontoura , Bernhard Rumpe

In cloud computing, users scale their resources (computational) based on their need. There is massive literature dealing with such resource scaling algorithms. These works ignore a fundamental constrain imposed by all Cloud Service…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-09-01 Gourav Saha , Ramkrishna Pasumarthy

Cloud computing has achieved great success in modern IT industry as an excellent computing paradigm due to its flexible management and elastic resource sharing. To date, cloud computing takes an irrepalceable position in our socioeconomic…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Pengfei Chen , Yong Qi , Peipei Wang , Li Su , Xinyi Li

Dependability assurance of systems embedding machine learning(ML) components---so called learning-enabled systems (LESs)---is a key step for their use in safety-critical applications. In emerging standardization and guidance efforts, there…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Erfan Asaadi , Ewen Denney , Ganesh Pai

Large language models improve with scale, yet feedback-based alignment still exhibits systematic deviations from intended behavior. Motivated by bounded rationality in economics and cognitive science, we view judgment as resource-limited…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Wenjun Cao

We have created a framework for analyzing subscription based businesses in terms of a unified metric which we call SCV (single customer value). The major advance in this paper is to model customer churn as an exponential decay variable,…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2017-04-20 Rahul Madhavan , Ankit Baraskar

Large Language Models (LLMs) have gained significant popularity due to their remarkable capabilities in text understanding and generation. However, despite their widespread deployment in inference services such as ChatGPT, concerns about…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Haoqi Wu , Wei Dai , Li Wang , Qiang Yan

We are witnessing an increasing trend towardsusing Machine Learning (ML) based prediction systems, span-ning across different application domains, including productrecommendation systems, personal assistant devices, facialrecognition, etc.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-08-24 Jashwant Raj Gunasekaran , Prashanth Thinakaran , Cyan Subhra Mishra , Mahmut Taylan Kandemir , Chita R. Das