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Deep learning is increasingly being used to perform machine vision tasks such as classification, object detection, and segmentation on 3D point cloud data. However, deep learning inference is computationally expensive. The limited…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-14 Mateen Ulhaq , Ivan V. Bajić

Part-level point cloud segmentation has recently attracted significant attention in 3D computer vision. Nevertheless, existing research is constrained by two major challenges: native 3D models lack generalization due to data scarcity, while…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Han Su , Tianyu Huang , Zichen Wan , Xiaohe Wu , Wangmeng Zuo

We propose a novel approach to self-supervised learning of point cloud representations by differentiable neural rendering. Motivated by the fact that informative point cloud features should be able to encode rich geometry and appearance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Di Huang , Sida Peng , Tong He , Honghui Yang , Xiaowei Zhou , Wanli Ouyang

Convolutional Neural Networks (ConvNets) have shown excellent results on many visual classification tasks. With the exception of ImageNet, these datasets are carefully crafted such that objects are well-aligned at similar scales. Naturally,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-12-17 Angjoo Kanazawa , Abhishek Sharma , David Jacobs

Previous top-performing approaches for point cloud instance segmentation involve a bottom-up strategy, which often includes inefficient operations or complex pipelines, such as grouping over-segmented components, introducing additional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Tong He , Chunhua Shen , Anton van den Hengel

Recent investigations on rotation invariance for 3D point clouds have been devoted to devising rotation-invariant feature descriptors or learning canonical spaces where objects are semantically aligned. Examinations of learning frameworks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-03 Jianhui Yu , Chaoyi Zhang , Weidong Cai

Most real-world 3D measurements from depth sensors are incomplete, and to address this issue the point cloud completion task aims to predict the complete shapes of objects from partial observations. Previous works often adapt an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-13 Junming Zhang , Haomeng Zhang , Ram Vasudevan , Matthew Johnson-Roberson

Place recognition is a fundamental component of robotics, and has seen tremendous improvements through the use of deep learning models in recent years. Networks can experience significant drops in performance when deployed in unseen or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Joshua Knights , Peyman Moghadam , Milad Ramezani , Sridha Sridharan , Clinton Fookes

Implicit neural networks have been successfully used for surface reconstruction from point clouds. However, many of them face scalability issues as they encode the isosurface function of a whole object or scene into a single latent vector.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Alexandre Boulch , Renaud Marlet

Scale-invariance is an open problem in many computer vision subfields. For example, object labels should remain constant across scales, yet model predictions diverge in many cases. This problem gets harder for tasks where the ground-truth…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Oliver Wiedemann , Vlad Hosu , Shaolin Su , Dietmar Saupe

In the field of resource-constrained robots and the need for effective place recognition in multi-robotic systems, this article introduces RecNet, a novel approach that concurrently addresses both challenges. The core of RecNet's…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Nikolaos Stathoulopoulos , Mario A. V. Saucedo , Anton Koval , George Nikolakopoulos

We tackle the data scarcity challenge in few-shot point cloud recognition of 3D objects by using a joint prediction from a conventional 3D model and a well-trained 2D model. Surprisingly, such an ensemble, though seems trivial, has hardly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Xuanyu Yi , Jiajun Deng , Qianru Sun , Xian-Sheng Hua , Joo-Hwee Lim , Hanwang Zhang

Rotational invariance is a popular inductive bias used by many fields in machine learning, such as computer vision and machine learning for quantum chemistry. Rotation-invariant machine learning methods set the state of the art for many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Owen Melia , Eric Jonas , Rebecca Willett

Self-supervised learning approaches for unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) of semantic segmentation models suffer from challenges of predicting and selecting reasonable good quality pseudo labels. In this paper, we propose a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-30 M. Naseer Subhani , Mohsen Ali

Recent deep networks that directly handle points in a point set, e.g., PointNet, have been state-of-the-art for supervised learning tasks on point clouds such as classification and segmentation. In this work, a novel end-to-end deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-04 Yaoqing Yang , Chen Feng , Yiru Shen , Dong Tian

Compared to 2D images, 3D point clouds are much more sensitive to rotations. We expect the point features describing certain patterns to keep invariant to the rotation transformation. There are many recent SOTA works dedicated to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Liang Xie , Yibo Yang , Wenxiao Wang , Binbin Lin , Deng Cai , Xiaofei He , Ronghua Liang

While deep learning-based methods have demonstrated outstanding results in numerous domains, some important functionalities are missing. Resolution scalability is one of them. In this work, we introduce a novel architecture, dubbed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-11 Remco Royen , Adrian Munteanu

Point cloud analysis without pose priors is very challenging in real applications, as the orientations of point clouds are often unknown. In this paper, we propose a brand new point-set learning framework PRIN, namely, Pointwise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-06 Yang You , Yujing Lou , Qi Liu , Yu-Wing Tai , Lizhuang Ma , Cewu Lu , Weiming Wang

Point cloud analysis (such as 3D segmentation and detection) is a challenging task, because of not only the irregular geometries of many millions of unordered points, but also the great variations caused by depth, viewpoint, occlusion, etc.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-28 Tuo Feng , Wenguan Wang , Xiaohan Wang , Yi Yang , Qinghua Zheng

Most algorithms that rely on deep learning-based approaches to generate 3D point sets can only produce clouds containing fixed number of points. Furthermore, they typically require large networks parameterized by many weights, which makes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 Edoardo Remelli , Pierre Baque , Pascal Fua