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相关论文: Axion magnetohydrodynamics and reconnection-driven…

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In the initial stage of relativistic heavy-ion collisions, strong magnetic fields appear due to the large velocity of the colliding charges. The evolution of these fields appears as a novel and intriguing feature in the fluid-dynamical…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-06-03 Victor Roy , Shi Pu , Luciano Rezzolla , Dirk Rischke

We study the one-dimensional, longitudinally boost-invariant motion of an ideal fluid with infinite conductivity in the presence of a transverse magnetic field, i.e., in the ideal transverse magnetohydrodynamical limit. In an extension of…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Shi Pu , Victor Roy , Luciano Rezzolla , Dirk H. Rischke

Recent experiments have observed magnetic reconnection in high-energy-density, laser-produced plasma bubbles, with reconnection rates observed to be much higher than can be explained by classical theory. Based on fully kinetic particle…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 W. Fox , A. Bhattacharjee , K. Germaschewski

We perform a theoretical and numerical study of anti-parallel 2D magnetic reconnection with asymmetries in the density and reconnecting magnetic field strength in addition to a bulk flow shear across the reconnection site in the plane of…

空间物理 · 物理学 2015-11-04 C. E. Doss , C. M. Komar , P. A. Cassak , F. D. Wilder , S. Eriksson , J. F. Drake

This work presents an analysis of the ion outflow from magnetic reconnection throughout fully kinetic simulations with typical laboratory plasmas values. A symmetric initial configuration for the density and magnetic field is considered…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Emanuele Cazzola , Davide Curreli , Stefano Markidis , Giovanni Lapenta

Non-relativistic axions can be efficiently produced in in the polar caps of pulsars, resulting in the formation of a dense cloud of gravitationally bound axions. Here, we investigate the interplay between such an axion cloud and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Andrea Caputo , Samuel J. Witte , Alexander A. Philippov , Ted Jacobson

Recent papers discussing advection dominated accretion flows (ADAF) as a solution for astrophysical accretion problems should be treated with some caution because of their uncertain physical basis. The suggestions underlying ADAF involve…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , R. V. E. Lovelace

Magnetic reconnection is an important driver of energetic particles in many astrophysical phenomena. Using kinetic particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations, we explore the impact of three-dimensional reconnection dynamics on the efficiency of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 J. T. Dahlin , J. F. Drake , M. Swisdak

We demonstrate the dragging of the magnetic field by the super-Alfvenic shear flows out of the reconnection plane can strongly localize the reconnection x-line in collisionless plasmas, reversing the current direction at the x-line.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Yi-Hsin Liu , Michael Hesse , Fan Guo , Hui Li , T. K. M. Nakamura

Magnetic reconnection is a fundamental plasma process that converts magnetic energy into bulk flow energy, thermal energy, and nonthermal particle acceleration. Despite its importance, the statistical properties of the turbulent…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Yue Hu , Luca Comisso , Lorenzo Sironi , Siyao Xu

Magnetic reconnection is a process whereby magnetic field lines in different directions "reconnect" with each other, resulting in the rearrangement of magnetic field topology together with the conversion of magnetic field energy into the…

In this paper, we investigate a simple model where two, initially unconnected, flux systems are forced to interact in response to the imposed boundary driving by solving the non-ideal 3D MHD equations numerically. The reconnection rate of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Galsgaard , C. Parnell

The new nonlinear axionically extended version of the general relativistic magnetohydrodynamics is formulated. The self-consistent formalism of this theory is based on the introduction into the Lagrangian of the new unified scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-26 Timur Yu. Alpin , Alexander B. Balakin , Alexei V. Vorohov

Axion clumps in an external magnetic field can emit electromagnetic radiation which causes them to decay. In the presence of a plasma, such radiation can become resonant if the clump frequency matches the plasma frequency. Typically, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Srimoyee Sen , Lars Sivertsen

Magnetic reconnection is a ubiquitous plasma process that transforms magnetic energy into particle energy during eruptive events throughout the universe. Reconnection not only converts energy during solar flares and geomagnetic substorms…

Oscillating and dissipative energy exchange between the electromagnetic and axion fields is investigated in an effective electro-magneto dynamical (EEMD) model theory, implying the coexistence of axions with hypothetic magnetic charges. An…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Andras Patkos

Using spatio-temporal spectra we show direct evidence of excitation of magnetosonic and Alfv\'en waves in three-dimensional compressible magnetohydrodynamic turbulence at small Mach numbers. For the plasma pressure dominated regime, or high…

Cosmic sources of gamma-ray radiation in the GeV range are often characterized by violent variability, in particular this concerns blazars, gamma-ray bursts, and the pulsar wind nebula Crab. Such gamma-ray emission requires a very efficient…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-08-03 Krzysztof Nalewajko

A mechanism for explosive magnetic reconnection is investigated by analyzing the nonlinear evolution of a collisionless tearing mode in a two-fluid model that includes the effects of electron inertia and temperature. These effects…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-08 Makoto Hirota , Yuji Hattori , Philip J. Morrison

The energy loss rate of a magnetized electron gas emitting axions a due to the process $e^- \to e^- +a$ is derived for arbitrary magnetic field strength B. Requiring that for a strongly magnetized neutron star the axion luminosity is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Kachelriess , C. Wilke , G. Wunner