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A promising approach to overcome decoherence in quantum computing schemes is to perform active quantum error correction using topology. Topological subsystem codes incorporate both the benefits of topological and subsystem codes, allowing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-15 Ruben S. Andrist , H. Bombin , Helmut G. Katzgraber , M. A. Martin-Delgado

Firstly, nonlocal field theories will be motivated, primarily in the gravity sector. We discuss how nonlocal theories of gravity can circumvent typical problems of finitely-many higher derivative theories and can, among other things, be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Casper Daniel Dijkstra

Topological defects, called magnetic hedgehogs, realize emergent magnetic monopoles, which are not allowed in the ordinary electromagnetism described by Maxwell's equations. Such monopoles were experimentally discovered in magnets in two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-04-06 Yasuyuki Kato , Yukitoshi Motome

We investigate non-equilibrium phase coexistence associated with a first-order phase transition by numerically studying a one-dimensional Hamiltonian-Potts model with fractional spatial derivatives. The fractional derivative is introduced…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Hitomi Endo , Michikazu Kobayashi

External piecewise-constant feedback control can modify energetic and entropic balances, allowing in extreme scenarios for Maxwell demon operational modes. Without specifying the actual implementation of external feedback loops, one can…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Gernot Schaller

Topological superconductivity (TSC) hosts exotic modes enabling error-free quantum computation and low-temperature spintronics. Despite preliminary evidence of edge modes, unambiguous signatures remain undetected. Here, we report the first…

Computational electromagnetics (CEM) is employed to numerically solve Maxwell's equations, and it has very important and practical applications across a broad range of disciplines, including biomedical engineering, nanophotonics, wireless…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Stefanos Bakirtzis , Marco Fiore , Jie Zhang , Ian Wassell

Non-thermal advanced fuel fusion trades the requirement of a large amount of recirculating tritium in the system for that of large recirculating power. Phase space engineering technologies utilizing externally injected electromagnetic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Hong Qin

We analyze the computational aspects of detecting topological order in a quantum many-body system. We contrast the widely used topological entanglement entropy with a recently introduced operational definition for topological order based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Louis Fraatz , Amit Jamadagni , Hendrik Weimer

Bidirectional quantum teleportation is a fundamental protocol for exchanging quantum information between two parties. Specifically, the two individuals make use of a shared resource state as well as local operations and classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Aliza U. Siddiqui , Mark M. Wilde

Teleporting physical quantities to remote locations is a remaining key challenge for quantum information science and technology. Quantum teleportation has enabled the transfer of quantum information, but teleportation of quantum physical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Kazuki Ikeda

According to the second law of thermodynamics the total entropy of a system is increased during almost any dynamical process. The positivity of the specific heat implies that the entropy increase is associated with heating. This is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Luca D'Alessio , Anatoli Polkovnikov

Distinguishing non-local orders, including global and topological orders of states through solely local measurements and classical communications (LOCC) is a highly non-trivial and challenging task since the topology of states is determined…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-29 Kazuki Ikeda

We construct modified cosmological scenarios through the application of the first law of thermodynamics in the universe horizon, but using the generalized, nonextensive Tsallis entropy instead of the usual Bekenstein-Hawking one. We result…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-07 Andreas Lymperis , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

Symmetry protected topological order in one dimension leads to protected degeneracies between symmetry blocks of the reduced density matrix. In the presence of periodic driving, topological Floquet phases can be identified in terms of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Daniel Azses , Emanuele G. Dalla Torre , Eran Sela

We describe a fault-tolerant version of the one-way quantum computer using a cluster state in three spatial dimensions. Topologically protected quantum gates are realized by choosing appropriate boundary conditions on the cluster. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-07-24 Robert Raussendorf , Jim Harrington , Kovid Goyal

Many proposals for quantum information processing are subject to detectable loss errors. In this paper, we give a detailed account of recent results in which we showed that topological quantum memories can simultaneously tolerate both loss…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 T. M. Stace , S. D. Barrett

Honeycomb lattice can support electronic states exhibiting Dirac energy dispersion, with graphene as the icon. We propose to derive nontrivial topology by grouping six neighboring sites of honeycomb lattice into hexagons and enhancing the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-19 Long-Hua Wu , Xiao Hu

This is a study of the information evolution of complex systems by geometrical consideration. We look at chaotic systems evolving in fractal phase space. The entropy change in time due to the fractal geometry is assimilated to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Q. A. Wang , L. Nivanen , A. Le Mehaute , M. Pezeril

Bidirectional teleportation is a fundamental protocol for exchanging quantum information between two parties by means of a shared resource state and local operations and classical communication (LOCC). Here we develop two seemingly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Aliza U. Siddiqui , Mark M. Wilde
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