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Deep learning-based medical image classification techniques are rapidly advancing in medical image analysis, making it crucial to develop accurate and trustworthy models that can be efficiently deployed across diverse clinical scenarios.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Hangzhou He , Jiachen Tang , Lei Zhu , Kaiwen Li , Yanye Lu

Earlier diagnosis of Leukemia can save thousands of lives annually. The prognosis of leukemia is challenging without the morphological information of White Blood Cells (WBC) and relies on the accessibility of expensive microscopes and the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-20 Abdul Rehman , Talha Meraj , Aiman Mahmood Minhas , Ayisha Imran , Mohsen Ali , Waqas Sultani

Histological analysis of tissue samples is one of the most widely used methods for disease diagnosis. After taking a sample from a patient, it goes through a lengthy and laborious preparation, which stains the tissue to visualize different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Yair Rivenson , Hongda Wang , Zhensong Wei , Yibo Zhang , Harun Gunaydin , Aydogan Ozcan

Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) are crucial biomarkers in liquid biopsy, offering a noninvasive tool for cancer patient management. However, their identification remains particularly challenging due to their limited number and heterogeneity.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-24 Martina Russo , Giulia Bertolini , Vera Cappelletti , Cinzia De Marco , Serena Di Cosimo , Petra Paiè , Nadia Brancati

White blood cell (WBC) classification plays a vital role in hematology for diagnosing various medical conditions. However, it faces significant challenges due to domain shifts caused by variations in sample sources (e.g., blood or bone…

Biomedical imaging and RNA sequencing with single-cell resolution improves our understanding of white blood cell diseases like leukemia. By combining morphological and transcriptomic data, we can gain insights into cellular functions and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Gizem Mert , Ario Sadafi , Raheleh Salehi , Nassir Navab , Carsten Marr

Cell detection and cell type classification from biomedical images play an important role for high-throughput imaging and various clinical application. While classification of single cell sample can be performed with standard computer…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-17 Wei Qiu , Jiaming Guo , Xiang Li , Mengjia Xu , Mo Zhang , Ning Guo , Quanzheng Li

Assessing the quality of bovine satellite cells (BSCs) is essential for the cultivated meat industry, which aims to address global food sustainability challenges. This study aims to develop a label-free method for predicting fluorescence…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Sania Sinha , Aarham Wasit , Won Seob Kim , Jongkyoo Kim , Jiyoon Yi

Machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) models have been employed to significantly improve analyses of medical imagery, with these approaches used to enhance the accuracy of prediction and classification. Model predictions and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-22 Rabia Asghar , Sanjay Kumar , Paul Hynds , Arslan Shaukat

Automated white blood cell (WBC) classification is essential for scalable leukaemia screening. However, real-world deployment is challenged by domain shifts caused by staining protocols, scanner characteristics, and inter-laboratory…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Ruyi Dai , Tingkwong Ng , Hao Chen

Diagnosing hematological malignancies requires identification and classification of white blood cells in peripheral blood smears. Domain shifts caused by different lab procedures, staining, illumination, and microscope settings hamper the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-04 Raheleh Salehi , Ario Sadafi , Armin Gruber , Peter Lienemann , Nassir Navab , Shadi Albarqouni , Carsten Marr

Multiplex Imaging (MI) enables the simultaneous visualization of multiple biological markers in separate imaging channels at subcellular resolution, providing valuable insights into cell-type heterogeneity and spatial organization. However,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-07 Simon Gutwein , Daria Lazic , Thomas Walter , Sabine Taschner-Mandl , Roxane Licandro

Fluorescence labeling is the standard approach to reveal cellular structures and other subcellular constituents for microscopy images. However, this invasive procedure may perturb or even kill the cells and the procedure itself is highly…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-25 Han Liu , Hao Li , Jiacheng Wang , Yubo Fan , Zhoubing Xu , Ipek Oguz

Automated blood morphology analysis can support hematological diagnostics in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) but remains sensitive to dataset shifts from staining variability, imaging differences, and rare morphologies. Building…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Gabriel Ansah , Eden Ruffell , Delmiro Fernandez-Reyes , Petru Manescu

Semi-supervised learning utilizes insights from unlabeled data to improve model generalization, thereby reducing reliance on large labeled datasets. Most existing studies focus on limited samples and fail to capture the overall data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Xiuzhen Guo , Lianyuan Yu , Ji Shi , Na Lei , Hongxiao Wang

Bright-field microscopy, a cost-effective solution for live-cell culture, is often the only resource available, along with standard CPUs, for many low-budget labs. The inherent challenges of bright-field images -- their noisiness, low…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-11-03 Surajit Das , Pavel Zun

We consider the problem of building high-level, class-specific feature detectors from only unlabeled data. For example, is it possible to learn a face detector using only unlabeled images? To answer this, we train a 9-layered locally…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-04-17 Quoc V. Le , Marc'Aurelio Ranzato , Rajat Monga , Matthieu Devin , Kai Chen , Greg S. Corrado , Jeff Dean , Andrew Y. Ng

The recognition of multi-class cell nuclei can significantly facilitate the process of histopathological diagnosis. Numerous pathological datasets are currently available, but their annotations are inconsistent. Most existing methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Junjia Huang , Haofeng Li , Xiang Wan , Guanbin Li

Accurate segmentation and classification of white blood cells (WBCs) in microscopic images are essential for diagnosis and monitoring of many hematological disorders, yet remain challenging due to staining variability, complex backgrounds,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Mehdi Zekriyapanah Gashti , Mostafa Mohammadpour , Ghasem Farjamnia

Accurate intraoperative assessment of glioma infiltration is essential for maximizing tumor resection while preserving functional brain tissue. Fluorescence lifetime imaging (FLIm) offers real-time, label-free biochemical contrast, but its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Silvia Noble Anbunesan , Mohamed Abul Hassan , Jinyi Qi , Lisanne Kraft , Han Sung Lee , Orin Bloch , Laura Marcu