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Recently, dataset-generation-based zero-shot learning has shown promising results by training a task-specific model with a dataset synthesized from large pre-trained language models (PLMs). The final task-specific model often achieves…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Jiacheng Ye , Jiahui Gao , Jiangtao Feng , Zhiyong Wu , Tao Yu , Lingpeng Kong

This paper studies the feasibility of synthetic data generation for mission-critical applications. The emphasis is on synthetic data generation for anomalous detection in complex social networks. In particular, the development of a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Andreea Sistrunk , Vanessa Cedeno , Subhodip Biswas

The lack of accessible transactional data significantly hinders machine learning research for Anti-Money Laundering (AML). Privacy and legal concerns prevent the sharing of real financial data, while existing synthetic generators focus on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Montijn van den Beukel , Jože Martin Rožanec , Ana-Lucia Varbanescu

Real world collection of Activities of Daily Living data is challenging due to privacy concerns, costly deployment and labeling, and the inherent sparsity and imbalance of human behavior. We present ADLGen, a generative framework…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Weihang You , Hanqi Jiang , Zishuai Liu , Zihang Xie , Tianming Liu , Jin Lu , Fei Dou

Synthetic data generation has become an increasingly popular way of training models without the need for large, manually labeled datasets. For tasks like text embedding, synthetic data offers diverse and scalable training examples,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Haonan Chen , Liang Wang , Nan Yang , Yutao Zhu , Ziliang Zhao , Furu Wei , Zhicheng Dou

Many ground-breaking advancements in machine learning can be attributed to the availability of a large volume of rich data. Unfortunately, many large-scale datasets are highly sensitive, such as healthcare data, and are not widely available…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-09 James Jordon , Alan Wilson , Mihaela van der Schaar

While recent advancements in deep neural networks (DNNs) have substantially enhanced visual AI's capabilities, the challenge of inadequate data diversity and volume remains, particularly in construction domain. This study presents a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Hongyang Zhao , Tianyu Liang , Sina Davari , Daeho Kim

This paper introduces SynDiffix, a mechanism for generating statistically accurate, anonymous synthetic data for structured data. Recent open source and commercial systems use Generative Adversarial Networks or Transformed Auto Encoders to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Paul Francis , Cristian Berneanu , Edon Gashi

We present a novel approach to automatically generate non-trivial task-specific synthetic datasets for hallucination detection. Our approach features a two-step generation-selection pipeline, using hallucination pattern guidance and a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Yong Xie , Karan Aggarwal , Aitzaz Ahmad , Stephen Lau

Synthetic datasets are important for evaluating and testing machine learning models. When evaluating real-life recommender systems, high-dimensional categorical (and sparse) datasets are often considered. Unfortunately, there are not many…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Miha Malenšek , Blaž Škrlj , Blaž Mramor , Jure Demšar

Efficient audio synthesis is an inherently difficult machine learning task, as human perception is sensitive to both global structure and fine-scale waveform coherence. Autoregressive models, such as WaveNet, model local structure at the…

Synthetic data generation is widely known to boost the accuracy of neural grammatical error correction (GEC) systems, but existing methods often lack diversity or are too simplistic to generate the broad range of grammatical errors made by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-28 Felix Stahlberg , Shankar Kumar

Proof assistants like Lean have revolutionized mathematical proof verification, ensuring high accuracy and reliability. Although large language models (LLMs) show promise in mathematical reasoning, their advancement in formal theorem…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Huajian Xin , Daya Guo , Zhihong Shao , Zhizhou Ren , Qihao Zhu , Bo Liu , Chong Ruan , Wenda Li , Xiaodan Liang

Synthesizing user-intended programs from a small number of input-output examples is a challenging problem with several important applications like spreadsheet manipulation, data wrangling and code refactoring. Existing synthesis systems…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-09-17 Ashwin Kalyan , Abhishek Mohta , Oleksandr Polozov , Dhruv Batra , Prateek Jain , Sumit Gulwani

Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) is a field of AI that creates new data samples from existing ones. It utilizing deep learning to overcome the scarcity and regulatory constraints of healthcare data by generating new data points…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Sarthak Pati , Szymon Mazurek , Spyridon Bakas

We propose AIM, a new algorithm for differentially private synthetic data generation. AIM is a workload-adaptive algorithm within the paradigm of algorithms that first selects a set of queries, then privately measures those queries, and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Ryan McKenna , Brett Mullins , Daniel Sheldon , Gerome Miklau

The recent generative AI models' capability of creating realistic and human-like content is significantly transforming the ways in which people communicate, create and work. The machine-generated content is a double-edged sword. On one…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Liting Huang , Zhihao Zhang , Yiran Zhang , Xiyue Zhou , Shoujin Wang

The present study aimed to address the issue of imbalanced data in classification tasks and evaluated the suitability of SMOTE, ADASYN, and GAN techniques in generating synthetic data to address the class imbalance and improve the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Nagarjuna Chereddy , Bharath Kumar Bolla

Persona-driven simulations are increasingly used in computational social science, yet their validity critically depends on the fidelity of the underlying personas. Constructing virtual populations that are both authentic and scalable…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Vahid Rahimzadeh , Erfan Moosavi Monazzah , Mohammad Taher Pilehvar , Yadollah Yaghoobzadeh

Testing in production-like test environments is an essential part of quality assurance processes in many industries. Provisioning of such test environments, for information-intensive services, involves setting up databases that are…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Razieh Behjati , Erik Arisholm , Chao Tan , Margrethe M. Bedregal
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