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A common way of partitioning graphs is through minimum cuts. One drawback of classical minimum cut methods is that they tend to produce small groups, which is why more balanced variants such as normalized and ratio cuts have seen more…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Chakib Fettal , Lazhar Labiod , Mohamed Nadif

We study the problem of computing a minimum $s$--$t$ cut in an unweighted, undirected graph via \emph{cut queries}. In this model, the input graph is accessed through an oracle that, given a subset of vertices $S \subseteq V$, returns the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Yonggang Jiang , Danupon Nanongkai , Pachara Sawettamalya

For an undirected $n$-vertex graph $G$ with non-negative edge-weights, we consider the following type of query: given two vertices $s$ and $t$ in $G$, what is the weight of a minimum $st$-cut in $G$? We solve this problem in preprocessing…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-12-24 Glencora Borradaile , David Eppstein , Amir Nayyeri , Christian Wulff-Nilsen

Graph partitioning schedules parallel calculations like sparse matrix-vector multiply (SpMV). We consider contiguous partitions, where the $m$ rows (or columns) of a sparse matrix with $N$ nonzeros are split into $K$ parts without…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Willow Ahrens

We present a simple and faster algorithm for computing fair cuts on undirected graphs, a concept introduced in recent work of Li et al. (SODA 2023). Informally, for any parameter $\epsilon>0$, a $(1+\epsilon)$-fair $(s,t)$-cut is an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Jason Li , Owen Li

We propose two fixed-parameter tractable algorithms for the weighted Max-Cut problem on embedded 1-planar graphs parameterized by the crossing number $k$ of the given embedding. A graph is called 1-planar if it can be drawn in the plane…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Christine Dahn , Nils M. Kriege , Petra Mutzel , Julian Schilling

This work presents a maximum entropy principle based algorithm for solving minimum multiway $k$-cut problem defined over static and dynamic {\em digraphs}. A multiway $k$-cut problem requires partitioning the set of nodes in a graph into…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-07-23 Mayank Baranwal , Amber Srivastava , Srinivasa Salapaka

The sparsest cut problem consists of identifying a small set of edges that breaks the graph into balanced sets of vertices. The normalized cut problem balances the total degree, instead of the size, of the resulting sets. Applications of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-02-17 Arlei Silva , Ambuj Singh , Ananthram Swami

Given an undirected graph $G=(V,E)$ with positive edge lengths and two vertices $s$ and $t$, the next-to-shortest path problem is to find an $st$-path which length is minimum amongst all $st$-paths strictly longer than the shortest path…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-03-22 Bang Ye Wu

The Max-Cut problem is a fundamental NP-hard problem, which is attracting attention in the field of quantum computation these days. Regarding the approximation algorithm of the Max-Cut problem, algorithms based on semidefinite programming…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Eiichiro Sato

In a series of papers, Avraham, Filtser, Kaplan, Katz, and Sharir (SoCG'14), Kaplan, Katz, Saban, and Sharir (ESA'23), and Katz, Saban, and Sharir (ESA'24) studied a class of geometric optimization problems -- including reverse shortest…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Timothy M. Chan , Zhengcheng Huang

We consider a the minimum k-way cut problem for unweighted graphs with a size bound s on the number of cut edges allowed. Thus we seek to remove as few edges as possible so as to split a graph into k components, or report that this requires…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2011-01-27 Ken-ichi Kawarabayashi , Mikkel Thorup

The Max-Cut problem is known to be NP-hard on general graphs, while it can be solved in polynomial time on planar graphs. In this paper, we present a fixed-parameter tractable algorithm for the problem on `almost' planar graphs: Given an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-05-27 Yasuaki Kobayashi , Yusuke Kobayashi , Shuichi Miyazaki , Suguru Tamaki

Max-k-Cut and correlation clustering are fundamental graph partitioning problems. For a graph with G=(V,E) with n vertices, the methods with the best approximation guarantees for Max-k-Cut and the Max-Agree variant of correlation clustering…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-28 Nimita Shinde , Vishnu Narayanan , James Saunderson

Simplifying polygonal curves at different levels of detail is an important problem with many applications. Existing geometric optimization algorithms are only capable of minimizing the complexity of a simplified curve for a single level of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-06-08 Kevin Buchin , Maximilian Konzack , Wim Reddingius

Bipartite graphs are a prevalent modeling tool for real-world networks, capturing interactions between vertices of two different types. Within this framework, bicliques emerge as crucial structures when studying dense subgraphs: they are…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-05-27 Alexis Baudin , Clémence Magnien , Lionel Tabourier

We give query-efficient algorithms for the global min-cut and the s-t cut problem in unweighted, undirected graphs. Our oracle model is inspired by the submodular function minimization problem: on query $S \subset V$, the oracle returns the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-08-07 Aviad Rubinstein , Tselil Schramm , S. Matthew Weinberg

We improve on random sampling techniques for approximately solving problems that involve cuts and flows in graphs. We give a near-linear-time construction that transforms any graph on n vertices into an O(n\log n)-edge graph on the same…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Andras Benczur , David R. Karger

This study develops a graph search algorithm to find the optimal discrimination path for the binary classification problem. The objective function is defined as the difference of variations between the true positive (TP) and false positive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-10 Qinwu Xu

Identifying dense bipartite subgraphs is a common graph data mining task. Many applications focus on the enumeration of all maximal bicliques (MBs), though sometimes the stricter variant of maximal induced bicliques (MIBs) is of interest.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-03-06 Blair D. Sullivan , Andrew van der Poel , Trey Woodlief