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Bringing generative AI into the architecture, engineering and construction (AEC) field requires systems that can translate natural language instructions into actions on standardized data models. We present MCP4IFC, a comprehensive…

BIM models provide structured representations of building geometry, semantics, and topology, yet extracting specific information from them remains remarkably difficult. Current approaches translate natural language into structured queries…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Sylvain Hellin , Suhyung Jang , Stefan Fuchs , Stavros Nousias , André Borrmann

Being able to efficiently retrieve the required building information is critical for construction project stakeholders to carry out their engineering and management activities. Natural language interface (NLI) systems are emerging as a time…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Mengtian Yin , Llewellyn Tang , Chris Webster , Shen Xu , Xiongyi Li , Huaquan Ying

IFC data has become the general building information standard for collaborative work in the construction industry. However, IFC data can be very complicated because it allows for multiple ways to represent the same product information. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Sima Iranmanesh , Hadeel Saadany , Edlira Vakaj

As the information from diverse disciplines continues to integrate during the whole life cycle of an Architecture, Engineering, and Construction (AEC) project, the BIM (Building Information Model/Modeling) becomes increasingly large. This…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Jia-Rui Lin , Zhen-Zhong Hu , Jian-Ping Zhang , Fang-Qiang Yu

Graph is considered a promising way for managing building information. A new graphic form of IFC (Industry Foundation Classes) data has just been developed, referred to as IFC-Graph. However, understanding of IFC-Graph is insufficient,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Junxiang Zhu , Nicholas Nisbet , Mengtian Yin , Ran Wei , Ioannis Brilakis

Edge applications increasingly demand custom hardware, yet Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) design requires expertise that domain engineers lack. Large Language Models (LLMs) promise to bridge this gap through zero-knowledge hardware…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Weimin Fu , Zeng Wang , Minghao Shao , Johann Knechtel , Ozgur Sinanoglu , Ramesh Karri , Muhammad Shafique , Xiaolong Guo

Performing building information modeling (BIM) tasks is a complex process that imposes a steep learning curve and a heavy cognitive load due to the necessity of remembering sequences of numerous commands. With the rapid advancement of large…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Ghang Lee , Suhyung Jang , Seokho Hyun

In-context learning (ICL) facilitates Large Language Models (LLMs) exhibiting emergent ability on downstream tasks without updating billions of parameters. However, in the area of multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs), two problems…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Jun Gao , Qian Qiao , Ziqiang Cao , Zili Wang , Wenjie Li

Large Language Models (LLMs) exhibit In-Context Learning (ICL), which enables the model to perform new tasks conditioning only on the examples provided in the context without updating the model's weights. While ICL offers fast adaptation…

In recent years, In-context Learning (ICL) has gained increasing attention and emerged as the new paradigm for large language model (LLM) evaluation. Unlike traditional fine-tuning methods, ICL instead adapts the pre-trained models to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Zhenyu Wu , YaoXiang Wang , Jiacheng Ye , Jiangtao Feng , Jingjing Xu , Yu Qiao , Zhiyong Wu

For question-answering (QA) tasks, in-context learning (ICL) enables language models to generate responses without modifying their parameters by leveraging examples provided in the input. However, the effectiveness of ICL heavily depends on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Ruhan Wang , Zhiyong Wang , Chengkai Huang , Rui Wang , Tong Yu , Lina Yao , John C. S. Lui , Dongruo Zhou

Energy system models are increasingly employed to guide long-term planning in multi-sectoral environments where decisions span electricity, heat, transport, land use, and industry. While these models provide rigorous quantitative insights,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Ali Forootani , Mohammad Sadr , Danial Esmaeili Aliabadi , Daniela Thraen

Large language models (LLMs) exhibit strong semantic understanding, yet struggle when user instructions involve ambiguous or conceptually misaligned terms. We propose the Language Graph Model (LGM) to enhance conceptual clarity by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Wenchang Lei , Ping Zou , Yue Wang , Feng Sun , Lei Zhao

Code reproduction is a cornerstone of scientific validity, yet it remains a formidable challenge in computer networking research due to the scarcity of open-source implementations and the complexity of heterogeneous system architectures.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Yining Jiang , Yunxin Xu , Wenyun Xu , Yufan Zhu , Tangtang He , Haiying Huang , Letian Zhu , Qingyu Song , Qiang Su , Lizhao You , Lu Tang , Wanjin Feng , Yuchao Zhang , Linghe Kong , Qiao Xiang , Jiwu Shu

Interoperability issue is a significant problem in Building Information Modeling (BIM). Object type, as a kind of critical semantic information needed in multiple BIM applications like scan-to-BIM and code compliance checking, also suffers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-05 Hairong Luo , Ge Gao , Han Huang , Ziyi Ke , Cheng Peng , Ming Gu

Building Information Modeling (BIM) has revolutionized the construction industry by providing a comprehensive digital representation of building structures throughout their lifecycle. However, existing research lacks effective methods for…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Jin Han , Xin-Zheng Lu , Jia-Rui Lin

Identifying inter-firm relationships such as supply and competitive ties is critical for financial analysis and corporate governance, yet remains challenging due to the scale, sparsity, and contextual dependence of corporate data.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Qianyou Sun , Jiexin Zheng , Bohan Jin , Lihua Chen , Yijie Peng

With the rapid progress of large language models (LLMs), financial information retrieval has become a critical industrial application. Extracting task-relevant information from lengthy financial filings is essential for both operational and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Chun Chet Ng , Jia Yu Lim , Wei Zeng Low

Compliance checking is an essential part of a construction project. The recent rapid uptake of building information models (BIM) in the construction industry has created more opportunities for automated compliance checking (ACC). BIM…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-01 Stefan Fuchs , Michael Witbrock , Johannes Dimyadi , Robert Amor
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