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Biological brains are inherently limited in their capacity to process and store information, but are nevertheless capable of solving complex tasks with apparent ease. Intelligent behavior is related to these limitations, since resource…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-11-16 Nisheet Patel , Luigi Acerbi , Alexandre Pouget

This paper considers multiple binary hypothesis tests with adaptive allocation of sensing resources from a shared budget over a small number of stages. A Bayesian formulation is provided for the multistage allocation problem of minimizing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-11-05 Dennis Wei

This paper describes novel algorithms for the identification of (almost-)resonant behavior in scattering problems. Our methods, relying on rational approximation, aim at building surrogate models of what we call "field amplification",…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-12 Davide Pradovera , Ralf Hiptmair , Ilaria Perugia

We study the Maximum Budgeted Allocation problem, which is the problem of assigning indivisible items to players with budget constraints. In its most general form, an instance of the MBA problem might include many different prices for the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-12-01 Christos Kalaitzis

Decision support systems often rely on solving complex optimization problems that may require to estimate uncertain parameters beforehand. Recent studies have shown how using traditionally trained estimators for this task can lead to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Gaetano Signorelli , Michele Lombardi

We study sequential multi-issue trading between two greedily rational agents who exchange resources from a finite set of categories. Each agent's utility depends on its allocation, but the offering agent does not know the responding agent's…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Surya Murthy , Mustafa O. Karabag , Ufuk Topcu

We consider the problem of reinforcement learning using function approximation, where the approximating basis can change dynamically while interacting with the environment. A motivation for such an approach is maximizing the value function…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-05-04 Dotan Di Castro , Shie Mannor

This paper considers the problem of assigning multiple mobile robots to goals on transport networks with uncertain information about travel times. Our aim is to produce optimal assignments, such that the average waiting time at destinations…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Amanda Prorok

Navigating a collision-free and optimal trajectory for a robot is a challenging task, particularly in environments with moving obstacles such as humans. We formulate this problem as a stochastic optimal control problem. Since solving the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-17 Seyyed Reza Jafari , Anders Hansson , Bo Wahlberg

We study reward maximisation in a wide class of structured stochastic multi-armed bandit problems, where the mean rewards of arms satisfy some given structural constraints, e.g. linear, unimodal, sparse, etc. Our aim is to develop methods…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-07-03 Rémy Degenne , Han Shao , Wouter M. Koolen

We consider a natural dynamic staffing problem in which a decision-maker sequentially hires workers over a finite horizon to meet an unknown demand revealed at the end. Predictions about demand arrive over time and become increasingly…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Yiding Feng , Vahideh Manshadi , Rad Niazadeh , Saba Neyshabouri

We propose a first-order stochastic optimization algorithm incorporating adaptive regularization applicable to machine learning problems in deep learning framework. The adaptive regularization is imposed by stochastic process in determining…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-15 Kensuke Nakamura , Stefano Soatto , Byung-Woo Hong

Equitably allocating limited resources in high-stakes domains-such as education, employment, and healthcare-requires balancing short-term utility with long-term impact, while accounting for delayed outcomes, hidden heterogeneity, and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Mohammadsina Almasi , Hadis Anahideh

Explicitly accounting for uncertainties is paramount to the safety of engineering structures. Optimization which is often carried out at the early stage of the structural design offers an ideal framework for this task. When the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-12-14 M. Moustapha , A. Galimshina , G. Habert , B. Sudret

We study the Maximum Budgeted Allocation problem, i.e., the problem of selling a set of $m$ indivisible goods to $n$ players, each with a separate budget, such that we maximize the collected revenue. Since the natural assignment LP is known…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-03-31 Christos Kalaitzis , Aleksander Mcadry , Alantha Newman , Lukáš Poláček , Ola Svensson

The present work extends the randomized shortest-paths framework (RSP), interpolating between shortest-path and random-walk routing in a network, in three directions. First, it shows how to deal with equality constraints on a subset of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-13 Bertrand Lebichot , Guillaume Guex , Ilkka Kivimäki , Marco Saerens

We consider the problem of online resource allocation with average budget constraints. At each time point the decision maker makes an irrevocable decision of whether to accept or reject a request before the next request arrives with the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-29 Ruicheng Ao , Hongyu Chen , David Simchi-Levi , Feng Zhu

We consider here the MultiBot problem for the scheduling and the resource parametrization of jobs related to the production or the transportation of different products inside a given time horizon. Those jobs must meet known in advance…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-01-02 Pierre Bergé , Mari Chaikovskaia , Jean-Philippe Gayon , Alain Quilliot

We consider reallocation problems in settings where the initial endowment of each agent consists of a subset of the resources. The private information of the players is their value for every possible subset of the resources. The goal is to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-04-29 Liad Blumrosen , Shahar Dobzinski

Recently, large reasoning models demonstrate exceptional performance on various tasks. However, reasoning models always consume excessive tokens even for simple queries, leading to resource waste and prolonged user latency. To address this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Zheng Li , Qingxiu Dong , Jingyuan Ma , Di Zhang , Kai Jia , Zhifang Sui
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