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The quantified Boolean formula (QBF) problem is an important decision problem generally viewed as the archetype for PSPACE-completeness. Many problems of central interest in AI are in general not included in NP, e.g., planning, model…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-05-13 Leif Eriksson , Victor Lagerkvist , George Osipov , Sebastian Ordyniak , Fahad Panolan , Mateusz Rychlicki

The quantified Boolean formula problem (QBF) is a well-known PSpace-complete problem with rich expressive power, and is generally viewed as the SAT analogue for PSpace. Given that many problems today are solved in practice by reducing to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Leif Eriksson , Victor Lagerkvist , Sebastian Ordyniak , George Osipov , Fahad Panolan , Mateusz Rychlicki

Dependency quantified Boolean formulas (DQBF) is a logic admitting existential quantification over Boolean functions, which allows us to elegantly state synthesis problems in verification such as the search for invariants, programs, or…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-05-08 Leander Tentrup , Markus N. Rabe

Quantified Boolean Formula (QBF) is a notoriously hard generalization of \textsc{SAT}, especially from the point of view of parameterized complexity, where the problem remains intractable for most standard parameters. A recent work by…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Andreas Grigorjew , Michael Lampis

We propose reductions to quantified Boolean formulas (QBF) as a new approach to showing fixed-parameter linear algorithms for problems parameterized by treewidth. We demonstrate the feasibility of this approach by giving new algorithms for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 Michael Lampis , Stefan Mengel , Valia Mitsou

Treewidth is a well-studied decompositional parameter to measure the tree-likeness of a graph. While the propositional satisfiability problem (SAT) is known to be tractable when parameterized by the treewidth of the underlying primal graph,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Robert Ganian , Marlene Gründel

Resolution is the rule of inference at the basis of most procedures for automated reasoning. In these procedures, the input formula is first translated into an equisatisfiable formula in conjunctive normal form (CNF) and then represented as…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-11-04 E. Giunchiglia , M. Narizzano , A. Tacchella

Quantified Boolean formulas (QBFs) generalize propositional formulas by admitting quantifications over propositional variables. QBFs can be viewed as (restricted) formulas of first-order predicate logic and easy translations of QBFs into…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-04-25 Uwe Egly

In spite of the close connection between the evaluation of quantified Boolean formulas (QBF) and propositional satisfiability (SAT), tools and techniques which exploit structural properties of SAT instances are known to fail for QBF. This…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-11-08 Eduard Eiben , Robert Ganian , Sebastian Ordyniak

We consider the problem of elimination of existential quantifiers from a Boolean CNF formula. Our approach is based on the following observation. One can get rid of dependency on a set of variables of a quantified CNF formula F by adding…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-06-06 Eugene Goldberg , Panagiotis Manolios

The QSAT problem, which asks to evaluate a quantified Boolean formula (QBF), is of fundamental interest in approximation, counting, decision, and probabilistic complexity and is also considered the prototypical PSPACEcomplete problem. As…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-04-28 Johannes K. Fichte , Robert Ganian , Markus Hecher , Friedrich Slivovsky , Sebastian Ordyniak

The problem of deciding the validity (QSAT) of quantified Boolean formulas (QBF) is a vivid research area in both theory and practice. In the field of parameterized algorithmics, the well-studied graph measure treewidth turned out to be a…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-07-06 Johannes Klaus Fichte , Markus Hecher , Andreas Pfandler

In recent years, expansion-based techniques have been shown to be very powerful in theory and practice for solving quantified Boolean formulas (QBF), the extension of propositional formulas with existential and universal quantifiers over…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-10-08 Roderick Bloem , Nicolas Braud-Santoni , Vedad Hadzic , Uwe Egly , Florian Lonsing , Martina Seidl

We consider the following problem. Given a 2-CNF formula, is it possible to remove at most $k$ clauses so that the resulting 2-CNF formula is satisfiable? This problem is known to different research communities in Theoretical Computer…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-04-18 Igor Razgon , Barry O'Sullivan

In the context of CSPs, a strong backdoor is a subset of variables such that every complete assignment yields a residual instance guaranteed to have a specified property. If the property allows efficient solving, then a small strong…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-10-13 Clement Carbonnel , Martin C. Cooper , Emmanuel Hebrard

Today's propositional satisfiability (SAT) solvers are extremely powerful and can be used as an efficient back-end for solving NP-complete problems. However, many fundamental problems in knowledge representation and reasoning are located at…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-07-04 Ronald de Haan , Stefan Szeider

There are various approaches to exploiting "hidden structure" in instances of hard combinatorial problems to allow faster algorithms than for general unstructured or random instances. For SAT and its counting version #SAT, hidden structure…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-04-30 Serge Gaspers , Stefan Szeider

Current algorithms for bounded model checking use SAT methods for checking satisfiability of Boolean formulae. These methods suffer from the potential memory explosion problem. Methods based on the validity of Quantified Boolean Formulae…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 Jacob Katz , Ziyad Hanna , Nachum Dershowitz

In many decision-making processes, one may prefer multiple solutions to a single solution, which allows us to choose an appropriate solution from the set of promising solutions that are found by algorithms. Given this, finding a set of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Tatsuya Gima , Yuni Iwamasa , Yasuaki Kobayashi , Kazuhiro Kurita , Yota Otachi , Rin Saito

The backup control barrier function (CBF) was recently proposed as a tractable formulation that guarantees the feasibility of the CBF quadratic programming (QP) via an implicitly defined control invariant set. The control invariant set is…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-26 Yuxiao Chen , Mrdjan Jankovic , Mario Santillo , Aaron D. Ames
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