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This work studies the global convergence and implicit bias of Gauss Newton's (GN) when optimizing over-parameterized one-hidden layer networks in the mean-field regime. We first establish a global convergence result for GN in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Michael Arbel , Romain Menegaux , Pierre Wolinski

We present Exact Gauss-Newton (EGN), a stochastic second-order optimization algorithm that combines the generalized Gauss-Newton (GN) Hessian approximation with low-rank linear algebra to compute the descent direction. Leveraging the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Mikalai Korbit , Adeyemi D. Adeoye , Alberto Bemporad , Mario Zanon

Bayesian deep learning all too often underfits so that the Bayesian prediction is less accurate than a simple point estimate. Uncertainty quantification then comes at the cost of accuracy. For linearized models, the null space of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Marco Miani , Hrittik Roy , Søren Hauberg

We explore the use of the Gauss-Newton method for optimization in shape learning, including implicit neural surfaces and geometry-informed neural networks. The method addresses key challenges in shape learning, such as the ill-conditioning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 James King , Arturs Berzins , Siddhartha Mishra , Marius Zeinhofer

The generalized Gauss-Newton (GGN) optimization method incorporates curvature estimates into its solution steps, and provides a good approximation to the Newton method for large-scale optimization problems. GGN has been found particularly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Adeyemi D. Adeoye , Philipp Christian Petersen , Alberto Bemporad

In this thesis, we disentangle the generalized Gauss-Newton and approximate inference for Bayesian deep learning. The generalized Gauss-Newton method is an optimization method that is used in several popular Bayesian deep learning…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-07-24 Alexander Immer

Gauss-Newton methods and their stochastic version have been widely used in machine learning and signal processing. Their nonsmooth counterparts, modified Gauss-Newton or prox-linear algorithms, can lead to contrasting outcomes when compared…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-19 Krishna Pillutla , Vincent Roulet , Sham Kakade , Zaid Harchaoui

Approximate Newton methods are a standard optimization tool which aim to maintain the benefits of Newton's method, such as a fast rate of convergence, whilst alleviating its drawbacks, such as computationally expensive calculation or…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-08-07 Thomas Furmston , Guy Lever

We present an efficient block-diagonal ap- proximation to the Gauss-Newton matrix for feedforward neural networks. Our result- ing algorithm is competitive against state- of-the-art first order optimisation methods, with sometimes…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-06-14 Aleksandar Botev , Hippolyt Ritter , David Barber

We formulate natural gradient variational inference (VI), expectation propagation (EP), and posterior linearisation (PL) as extensions of Newton's method for optimising the parameters of a Bayesian posterior distribution. This viewpoint…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-12-07 William J. Wilkinson , Simo Särkkä , Arno Solin

The generalized Gauss-Newton (GGN) approximation is often used to make practical Bayesian deep learning approaches scalable by replacing a second order derivative with a product of first order derivatives. In this paper we argue that the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-02-26 Alexander Immer , Maciej Korzepa , Matthias Bauer

A q-Gauss-Newton algorithm is an iterative procedure that solves nonlinear unconstrained optimization problems based on minimization of the sum squared errors of the objective function residuals. Main advantage of the algorithm is that it…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-05-28 Danijela Protic , Miomir Stankovic

Diagonal preconditioners are computationally feasible approximate to second-order optimizers, which have shown significant promise in accelerating training of deep learning models. Two predominant approaches are based on Adam and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Bingbin Liu , Rachit Bansal , Depen Morwani , Nikhil Vyas , David Alvarez-Melis , Sham M. Kakade

Minimizing loss functions is central to machine-learning training. Although first-order methods dominate practical applications, higher-order techniques such as Newton's method can deliver greater accuracy and faster convergence, yet are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Giuseppe Carrino , Elena Loli Piccolomini , Elisa Riccietti , Theo Mary

Whitening is a classical technique in unsupervised learning that can facilitate estimation tasks by standardizing data. An important application is the estimation of latent variable models via the decomposition of tensors built from…

Training deep neural networks for solving machine learning problems is one great challenge in the field, mainly due to its associated optimisation problem being highly non-convex. Recent developments have suggested that many training…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-23 Hao Shen

In this work, we establish non-asymptotic convergence bounds for the Gauss-Newton method in training neural networks with smooth activations. In the underparameterized regime, the Gauss-Newton gradient flow in parameter space induces a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-23 Semih Cayci

The paper studies the solution of stochastic optimization problems in which approximations to the gradient and Hessian are obtained through subsampling. We first consider Newton-like methods that employ these approximations and discuss how…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-09-28 Raghu Bollapragada , Richard Byrd , Jorge Nocedal

The Gauss-Newton algorithm is a popular and efficient centralized method for solving non-linear least squares problems. In this paper, we propose a multi-agent distributed version of this algorithm, named Gossip-based Gauss-Newton (GGN)…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-08-24 Xiao Li , Anna Scaglione

Newton's method is the most widespread high-order method, demanding the gradient and the Hessian of the objective function. However, one of the main disadvantages of Newtons method is its lack of global convergence and high iteration cost.…

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