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相关论文: Gravitational Waves in High Energy Fixed-Target Co…

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Gravitational wave observations have significantly broadened our capacity to explore fundamental physics beyond the Standard Model, providing crucial insights into dark matter that are inaccessible through conventional methods. Here, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Jeong Han Kim , Xing-Yu Yang

In this article, I present an elementary introduction to the theory of gravitational waves. This article is meant for students who have had an exposure to general relativity, but, results from general relativity used in the main discussion…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Indrajit Chakrabarty

Particle physics and gravitational waves provide complementary probes of the deep structure of the Universe. Gravitational waves from the mergers of neutron stars and black holes are sensitive to the structure of dense quark matter and to…

We investigate the gravitational impulse by using the generalized formulation of the quantum Boltzmann equation (QBE), wherein the initial states are taken as wave packets rather than plane waves. The QBE operates within an open quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Mohammad Sharifian , Moslem Zarei , Nicola Bartolo , Sabino Matarrese

The number of superheavy particles with the mass of the Grand Unification scale with trans-Planckian energy created at the epoch of superheavy particle creation from vacuum by the gravitation of the expanding Universe is calculated. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-22 A. A. Grib , Yu. V. Pavlov

These lectures aim at providing an introduction to the properties of gravitational waves and in particular to those gravitational waves that are expected as a consequence of perturbations of black holes and neutron stars. Imprinted in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-04-16 Luciano Rezzolla

A new class of exact solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell system is found in closed form. This is achieved by choosing a generalised form for one of the gravitational potentials and a particular form for the electric field intensity. For…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Thirukkanesh , S. D. Maharaj

We derive a relativistic field equation for the trace of the metric perturbation beyond the weak field approximation to the Einstein field equations. The dynamics is governed by a massive Klein-Gordon equation on curved space-time, where…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-05-02 Victor Atanasov , Avadh Saxena

For slowly spinning matter the rate of energy loss via radiation of gravitational waves is estimated in General Relativity (GR) within a generally covariant superenergy approach. This estimation differs from Einstein's Quadrupole Formula…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-23 Yury E. Pokrovsky

A massive gravitationally bound object with a radius $r \leq 2GM/c^2$, which occurs in the non-singular version of the nonsymmetric gravitational theory (NGT), replaces the black hole in Einstein gravity theory. This object is kept stable…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. W. Moffat

The aim of the paper is the consideration of particle collisions in the vicinity of the horizon of rotating black holes. Existence of geodesics for massive and massless particles arising from the region inside of the gravitational radius in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-09 A. A. Grib , Yu. V. Pavlov

Point particle scattering at Planckian centre-of-mass (cm) energies and low fixed momentum transfers, occurring due both to electromagnetic and gravitational interactions, is surveyed, with particular emphasis on the novel features…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Parthasarathi Majumdar

Gravitational waves are perturbations in the spacetime that propagate at the speed of light. The study of such phenomenon is interesting because many cosmological processes and astrophysical objects, such as binary systems, are potential…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-27 E. F. D. Evangelista , J. C. N. de Araujo

We construct a general relativity formula for the law of gravity for material bodies. The formula contains three numeric parameters that are to be determined experimentally. If they are chosen from symmetry considerations, then the theory…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. N. Chaus

We show that the locally constant force necessary to get a stable hyperbolic motion regime for classical charged particles, actually, is a subtle combination of an applied external force and the radiation reaction force. It suggests, as the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mario Goto

The direct detection of gravitational waves offers an exciting new window onto our Universe. At the same time, multiple observational evidence and theoretical considerations motivate the presence of physics beyond the Standard Model. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-18 Horng Sheng Chia

The angular and frequency characteristics of the gravitational radiation emitted in collisions of massless particles is studied perturbatively in the context of classical General Relativity for small values of the ratio $\alpha= 2 r_S/b$ of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-29 Pavel Spirin , Theodore N. Tomaras

A technique for translating the classical scattering function of two gravitationally interacting bodies into a corresponding (effective one-body) Hamiltonian description has been recently introduced [Phys.\ Rev.\ D {\bf 94}, 104015 (2016)].…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Thibault Damour

The emission of gravitational waves from a system of massive objects interacting on elliptical, hyperbolic and parabolic orbits is studied in the quadrupole approximation. Analytical expressions are then derived for the gravitational wave…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-06-29 M. De Laurentis , S. Capozziello

The observation of gravitational waves has opened a new window into the Universe through gravitational-wave astronomy. However, high-frequency gravitational waves remain undetected. In this work, we propose that spin systems can be employed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Jiamin Liang , Mingqiu Li , Yu Gao , Wei Ji , Sichun Sun , Qi-Shu Yan