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The Shapes Constraint Language (SHACL) is the W3C Recommendation for validating a single RDF graph. This makes SHACL inadequate for validating data across (named) graphs in an RDF dataset. Existing workarounds, such as graph unions or…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Davan Chiem Dao , Christophe Debruyne

Knowledge graphs have emerged as expressive data structures for Web data. Knowledge graph potential and the demand for ecosystems to facilitate their creation, curation, and understanding, is testified in diverse domains, e.g., biomedicine.…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Mónica Figuera , Philipp D. Rohde , Maria-Esther Vidal

SHACL (SHApe Constraint Language) is a W3C standardized constraint language for RDF graphs. In this paper, we study SHACL validation in RDF graphs under updates. We present a SHACL-based update language that can capture intuitive and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Shqiponja Ahmetaj , George Konstantinidis , Magdalena Ortiz , Paolo Pareti , Mantas Simkus

The Spatial Knowledge Graphs (SKG) are experiencing growing adoption as a means to model real-world entities, proving especially invaluable in domains like crisis management and urban planning. Considering that RDF specifications offer…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Amin Anjomshoaa , Hannah Schuster , Axel Polleres

RDF knowledge graphs (KG) are powerful data structures to represent factual statements created from heterogeneous data sources. KG creation is laborious and demands data management techniques to be executed efficiently. This paper tackles…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-10-27 Enrique Iglesias , Samaneh Jozashoori , Maria-Esther Vidal

Knowledge graph is an important cornerstone of artificial intelligence. The construction and release of large-scale knowledge graphs in various fields pose new challenges to knowledge graph data management. Due to the maturity and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Lei Zheng , Ziming Shen , Hongzhi Wang

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) such as Resource Description Framework (RDF) data represent relationships between various entities through the structure of triples (<subject, predicate, object>). Knowledge graph embedding (KGE) is crucial in machine…

Knowledge graphs have been widely adopted in both enterprises, such as the Google Knowledge Graph, and open platforms like Wikidata, to represent domain knowledge and support artificial intelligence applications. They model real-world…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Carolina Cortés , Lisa Ehrlinger , Lorena Etcheverry , Felix Naumann

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) enable applications in various domains such as semantic search, recommendation systems, and natural language processing. KGs are often incomplete, missing entities and relations, an issue addressed by Knowledge Graph…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Haji Gul , Abul Ghani Naim , Ajaz Ahmad Bhat

We present an introduction and a review of the Shapes Constraint Language (SHACL), the W3C recommendation language for validating RDF data. A SHACL document describes a set of constraints on RDF nodes, and a graph is valid with respect to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Paolo Pareti , George Konstantinidis

Knowledge graphs represented as RDF datasets are integral to many machine learning applications. RDF is supported by a rich ecosystem of data management systems and tools, most notably RDF database systems that provide a SPARQL query…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Aisha Mohamed , Ghadeer Abuoda , Abdurrahman Ghanem , Zoi Kaoudi , Ashraf Aboulnaga

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) integrate heterogeneous data, but one challenge is the development of efficient tools for allowing end users to extract useful insights from these sources of knowledge. In such a context, reducing the size of a…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-05-30 Emetis Niazmand , Gezim Sejdiu , Damien Graux , Maria-Esther Vidal

Developing and testing modern RDF-based applications often requires access to RDF datasets with certain characteristics. Unfortunately, it is very difficult to publicly find domain-specific knowledge graphs that conform to a particular set…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Milos Jovanovik , Marija Vecovska , Maxime Jakubowski , Katja Hose

The Shapes Constraint Language (SHACL) is a formal language for validating RDF graphs against a set of conditions. Following this idea and implementing a subset of the language, the Metadata Quality Assessment Framework provides Shacl4Bib:…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2024-05-16 Péter Király

Recent advances in information extraction have motivated the automatic construction of huge Knowledge Graphs (KGs) by mining from large-scale text corpus. However, noisy facts are unavoidably introduced into KGs that could be caused by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Yaqing Wang , Fenglong Ma , Jing Gao

In constraint languages for RDF graphs, such as ShEx and SHACL, constraints on nodes and their properties in RDF graphs are known as "shapes". Schemas in these languages list the various shapes that certain targeted nodes must satisfy for…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-12-23 Thomas Delva , Anastasia Dimou , Maxime Jakubowski , Jan Van den Bussche

Formalizing an RDF abstract graph model to be compatible with the RDF formal semantics has remained one of the foundational problems in the Semantic Web. In this paper, we propose a new formal graph model for RDF datasets. This model allows…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-06-03 Vinh Nguyen , Jyoti Leeka , Olivier Bodenreider , Amit Sheth

The Shapes Constraint Language (SHACL) has been recently introduced as a W3C recommendation to define constraints that can be validated against RDF graphs. Interactions of SHACL with other Semantic Web technologies, such as ontologies or…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-08-10 Paolo Pareti , George Konstantinidis , Timothy J. Norman , Murat Şensoy

In the task of Knowledge Graph Completion (KGC), the existing datasets and their inherent subtasks carry a wealth of shared knowledge that can be utilized to enhance the representation of knowledge triplets and overall performance. However,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Yongxue Shan , Jie Zhou , Jie Peng , Xin Zhou , Jiaqian Yin , Xiaodong Wang

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have substantially advanced the field of recommender systems. However, despite the creation of more than a thousand knowledge graphs (KGs) under the W3C standard RDF, their rich semantic information has not yet…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Michael Färber , David Lamprecht , Yuni Susanti
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