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Robotic navigation in unknown, cluttered environments with limited sensing capabilities poses significant challenges in robotics. Local trajectory optimization methods, such as Model Predictive Path Intergal (MPPI), are a promising solution…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Ihab S. Mohamed , Mahmoud Ali , Lantao Liu

Safe navigation in uneven terrains is an important problem in robotic research. In this paper we propose a 2.5D navigation system which consists of elevation map building, path planning and local path following with obstacle avoidance. For…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-16 Stepan Dergachev , Kirill Muravyev , Konstantin Yakovlev

The design of reliable path-following controllers is a key ingredient for successful deployment of self-driving vehicles. This controller-design problem is especially challenging for a general 2-trailer with a car-like tractor due to the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-05-07 Oskar Ljungqvist , Daniel Axehill , Henrik Pettersson

Understanding terrain topology at long-range is crucial for the success of off-road robotic missions, especially when navigating at high-speeds. LiDAR sensors, which are currently heavily relied upon for geometric mapping, provide sparse…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Chanyoung Chung , Georgios Georgakis , Patrick Spieler , Curtis Padgett , Ali Agha , Shehryar Khattak

Sampling-based model predictive control (MPC) optimization methods, such as Model Predictive Path Integral (MPPI), have recently shown promising results in various robotic tasks. However, it might produce an infeasible trajectory when the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Ihab S. Mohamed , Kai Yin , Lantao Liu

Existing works on control of tractor-trailers systems only consider the kinematics model without taking dynamics into account. Also, most of them treat the issue as a pure control theory problem whose solutions are difficult to implement.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-27 Hongchao Zhao , Zhe Liu , Zhiqiang Li , Shunbo Zhou , Wen Chen , Chuanzhe Suo , Yun-Hui Liu

Provision of some autonomous functions to an agricultural vehicle would lighten the job of the operator but in doing so, the accuracy should not be lost to still obtain an optimal yield. Autonomous navigation of an agricultural vehicle…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-12 Erdal Kayacan , Erkan Kayacan , Herman Ramon , Okyay Kaynak , Wouter Saeys

Agile mapless navigation in cluttered 3D environments poses significant challenges for autonomous drones. Conventional mapping-planning-control pipelines incur high computational cost and propagate estimation errors. We present AERO-MPPI, a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Xin Chen , Rui Huang , Longbin Tang , Lin Zhao

Reverse parking maneuvers of a vehicle with trailer system is a challenging task to complete for human drivers due to the unstable nature of the system and unintuitive controls required to orientate the trailer properly. This paper hence…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-03 Xincheng Cao , Haochong Chen , Bilin Aksun-Guvenc , Levent Guvenc , Brian Link , Peter J Richmond , Dokyung Yim , Shihong Fan , John Harber

The task of maneuvering a multi-steered articulated vehicle in confined environments is difficult even for experienced drivers. In this work, we present an optimization-based trajectory planner targeting low-speed maneuvers in unstructured…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-03-03 Oskar Ljungqvist , Kristoffer Bergman , Daniel Axehill

Current motion planning approaches for autonomous mobile robots often assume that the low level controller of the system is able to track the planned motion with very high accuracy. In practice, however, tracking error can be affected by…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-03 Jacob Higgins , Nicholas Mohammad , Nicola Bezzo

Maneuvering a general 2-trailer with a car-like tractor in backward motion is a task that requires significant skill to master and is unarguably one of the most complicated tasks a truck driver has to perform. This paper presents a path…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-24 Oskar Ljungqvist , Niclas Evestedt , Daniel Axehill , Marcello Cirillo , Henrik Pettersson

This paper proposes a new robust trajectory tracking error-based control approach for unmanned ground vehicles. A trajectory tracking error-based model is used to design a linear model predictive controller and its control action is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-01 Erkan Kayacan , Herman Ramon , Wouter Saeys

Model Predictive Path Integral (MPPI) control has proven to be a powerful tool for the control of uncertain systems (such as systems subject to disturbances and systems with unmodeled dynamics). One important limitation of the baseline MPPI…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-28 Steven Patrick , Efstathios Bakolas

To efficiently deploy robotic systems in society, mobile robots must move autonomously and safely through complex environments. Nonlinear model predictive control (MPC) methods provide a natural way to find a dynamically feasible trajectory…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Dennis Benders , Johannes Köhler , Thijs Niesten , Robert Babuška , Javier Alonso-Mora , Laura Ferranti

This paper presents an efficient model predictive path integral (MPPI) control framework for systems with complex nonlinear dynamics. To improve the computational efficiency of classic MPPI while preserving control performance, we replace…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Wenjian Hao , Yuxuan Fang , Zehui Lu , Shaoshuai Mou

Model Predictive Path Integral (MPPI) control is a type of sampling-based model predictive control that simulates thousands of trajectories and uses these trajectories to synthesize optimal controls on-the-fly. In practice, however, MPPI…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-24 Ji Yin , Charles Dawson , Chuchu Fan , Panagiotis Tsiotras

Ground robots often carry payloads, implements, or other attachments that turn their effective footprint into complex, non-convex shapes. Navigating safely through clutter then requires reasoning about this true geometry, yet most local…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Chen Peng , Zhikang Ge , Wenwu Lu , Haiming Gao , Stavros Vougioukas , Peng Wei

In this letter, we introduce Geometric Model Predictive Path Integral (GMPPI), a sampling-based controller capable of tracking agile trajectories while avoiding obstacles. In each iteration, GMPPI generates a large number of candidate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Pavel Pochobradský , Ondřej Procházka , Robert Pěnička , Vojtěch Vonásek , Martin Saska

Autonomous terrain traversal of articulated tracked robots can reduce operator cognitive load to enhance task efficiency and facilitate extensive deployment. We present a novel hybrid trajectory optimization method aimed at generating…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Zhengzhe Xu , Yanbo Chen , Zhuozhu Jian , Junbo Tan , Xueqian Wang , Bin Liang