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The recent experimental characterization of B80- via photoelectron spectroscopy stimulated renewed interest in exploring B80 clusters. Here, a D3h-symmetric B80 bilayer structure has been proposed using density functional theory…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Yi-Sha Chen , Jing-Jing Guo , Peng-Bo Liu , Hui-Yan Zhao , Jing Wang , Ying Liu

The enterobacteria lambda phage is a paradigm temperate bacteriophage. Its lysogenic and lytic life cycles echo competition between the DNA binding $\lambda$-repressor (CI) and CRO proteins. Here we scrutinize the structure, stability and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Andrey Krokhotin , Martin Lundgren , Antti J. Niemi

We engineered a microfluidic platform to study the effects of bioactive glass nanoparticles (BGNs) on cell viability under static culture. We incorporated different concentrations of BGNs (1%, 2%, and 3% w/v) in collagen hydrogel (with a…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2024-08-07 Faezeh Ghobadi , Maryam Saadatmand , Sara Simorgh , Peiman Brouki Milan

The role of the rigidity of a peptide chain in its equilibrium dynamics is investigated within a realistic model with stringent microscopically derived coupling interaction potential and effective on-site potential. The coupling interaction…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-06-25 A. E. Sitnitsky

We investigate the lattice structure of heterostructures comprising of ferroelectric BaTiO$_3$ (BTO) thin films and BaBiO$_3$ (BBO), the insulating parent-compound of the high Tc superconductor. Motivated by theoretical predictions of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Merve Baksi , Divine P. Kumah

We consider a Bogolibov-de Geenes (BdG) Hamiltonian, which is a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian with pseudo-Hermiticity, for a system of (pseudo) spin-$1/2$ bosons in a honeycomb lattice under the condition that the population difference between…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-06-20 Hong Y. Ling , Ben Kain

During the formation of a thrombus, the architecture of the growing platelet aggregate is heterogeneous, with areas of dense and loosely packed platelets. The surface of activated platelets facilitate biochemical coagulation reactions that…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2026-04-10 Janneke M. H. Cruts , Frank J. H. Gijsen , Aaron L. Fogelson , Anna C. Nelson

Nanoparticles (NPs) based on the polymer poly (lactide-co-glycolide) acid (PLGA) have been widely studied in developing delivery systems for drugs and therapeutic biomolecules, due to the biocompatible and biodegradable properties of the…

Symmetric and antisymmetric structure functions from electromagnetic deep inelastic scattering of charged leptons off spin-1/2 hadrons are investigated in the framework of a top-down holographic dual description. We consider the BPST…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 David Jorrin , Martin Schvellinger

Highly oriented solid-supported lipid membranes in stacks of controlled number $N \simeq 16$ (oligo-membranes) have been prepared by spin-coating using the uncharged lipid model system 1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DMPC). The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-04-10 Ulrike Mennicke , Doru Constantin , Tim Salditt

The putative ground-state structures of 13-atom Cu and Ag clusters have been studied using ${\it ab \: initio}$ molecular-dynamics (AIMD) simulations based on the density-functional theory (DFT). An ensemble of low-energy configurations,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Dil K. Limbu , Michael U. Madueke , Raymond Atta-Fynn , David A. Drabold , Parthapratim Biswas

Quantum Hall (QH) states of 2D single layer optical lattices are examined using Bose-Hubbard model (BHM) in presence of artificial gauge field. We study the QH states of both the homogeneous and inhomogeneous systems. For the homogeneous…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-08-14 Rukmani Bai , Soumik Bandyopadhyay , Sukla Pal , K. Suthar , D. Angom

Holey graphyne (HGY) is a recently synthesized two-dimensional semiconducting allotrope of carbon composed of a regular pattern of six and eight-vertex carbon rings. In this study, based on first-principles density functional theory and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-19 Vikram Mahamiya , Alok Shukla , Brahmananda Chakraborty

Phospholipids are essential building blocks of biological membranes. Despite of vast amount of accurate experimental data the atomistic resolution structures sampled by the glycerol backbone and choline headgroup in phoshatidylcholine…

Self-consistent field theory is used to determine structural and energetic properties of metastable intermediates and unstable transition states involved in the standard stalk mechanism of bilayer membrane fusion. A microscopic model of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Kirill Katsov , Marcus Mueller , Michael Schick

It was reported that buffalo is a low susceptibility species resisting to prion diseases, which are invariably fatal and highly infectious neurodegenerative diseases that affect a wide variety of species. In molecular structures, TSE…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-03-31 Jiapu Zhang , Feng Wang , Subhojyoti Chatterjee

Proteinaceous shells useful for various biomedical applications exhibit a wide range of anomalous structures that are fundamentally different from icosahedral viral capsids described by the Caspar-Klug paradigmatic model. Exploring the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Sergei B. Rochal , Aleksey S. Roshal , Olga V. Konevtsova , Rudolf Podgornik

Bone remodelling maintains the functionality of skeletal tissue by locally coordinating bone-resorbing cells (osteoclasts) and bone-forming cells (osteoblasts) in the form of Bone Multicellular Units (BMUs). Understanding the emergence of…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2011-05-26 Pascal R Buenzli , Peter Pivonka , David W Smith

Accurate prediction of protein-protein binding affinity is vital for understanding molecular interactions and designing therapeutics. We adapt Boltz-2, a state-of-the-art structure-based protein-ligand affinity predictor, for…

Recent experimental results suggest that the E. coli chromosome feels a self-attracting interaction of osmotic origin, and is condensed in foci by bridging interactions. Motivated by these findings, we explore a generic modeling framework…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-12-09 Vittore F. Scolari , Marco Cosentino Lagomarsino
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