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3D scene graphs provide a structured representation of object entities and their relationships, enabling high-level interpretation and reasoning for robots while remaining intuitively understandable to humans. Existing approaches for 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Zirui Wang , Ruiping Liu , Yufan Chen , Junwei Zheng , Weijia Fan , Kunyu Peng , Di Wen , Jiale Wei , Jiaming Zhang , Rainer Stiefelhagen

Recent advances in 3D point cloud transformers have led to state-of-the-art results in tasks such as semantic segmentation and reconstruction. However, these models typically rely on dense token representations, incurring high computational…

Geometric foundation models hold promise for unconstrained dense geometry prediction from uncalibrated images. However, in current feed-forward designs, their predicted confidence scores are heuristic, lack probabilistic interpretation, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Zihao Zhu , Wenyuan Zhao , Nuo Chen , Chao Tian , Zhiwen Fan

In the field of medical images, although various works find Swin Transformer has promising effectiveness on pixelwise dense prediction, whether pre-training these models without using extra dataset can further boost the performance for the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Xinrong Hu , Dewen Zeng , Yawen Wu , Xueyang Li , Yiyu Shi

Recent advancements in 3D robotic manipulation have improved grasping of everyday objects, but transparent and specular materials remain challenging due to depth sensing limitations. While several 3D reconstruction and depth completion…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Mingxu Zhang , Xiaoqi Li , Jiahui Xu , Kaichen Zhou , Hojin Bae , Yan Shen , Chuyan Xiong , Hao Dong

Recent advances in multimodal models highlight the pivotal role of image tokenization in high-resolution image generation. By compressing images into compact latent representations, tokenizers enable generative models to operate in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Qihang Rao , Borui Zhang , Wenzhao Zheng , Jie Zhou , Jiwen Lu

Text-to-3D with diffusion models has achieved remarkable progress in recent years. However, existing methods either rely on score distillation-based optimization which suffer from slow inference, low diversity and Janus problems, or are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Jiahao Li , Hao Tan , Kai Zhang , Zexiang Xu , Fujun Luan , Yinghao Xu , Yicong Hong , Kalyan Sunkavalli , Greg Shakhnarovich , Sai Bi

This paper addresses metric 3D reconstruction of indoor scenes by exploiting their inherent geometric regularities with compact representations. Using planar 3D primitives - a well-suited representation for man-made environments - we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Changkun Liu , Bin Tan , Zeran Ke , Shangzhan Zhang , Jiachen Liu , Ming Qian , Nan Xue , Yujun Shen , Tristan Braud

3D vision foundation models like Visual Geometry Grounded Transformer (VGGT) have advanced greatly in geometric perception. However, it is time-consuming and memory-intensive for long sequences, limiting application to large-scale scenes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Zhijian Shu , Cheng Lin , Tao Xie , Wei Yin , Ben Li , Zhiyuan Pu , Weize Li , Yao Yao , Xun Cao , Xiaoyang Guo , Xiao-Xiao Long

Transformers have become the predominant architecture in foundation models due to their excellent performance across various domains. However, the substantial cost of scaling these models remains a significant concern. This problem arises…

Humans are remarkably flexible in understanding viewpoint changes due to visual cortex supporting the perception of 3D structure. In contrast, most of the computer vision models that learn visual representation from a pool of 2D images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-16 Jinghuan Shang , Srijan Das , Michael S. Ryoo

Feed-forward 3D reconstruction models are efficient but rigid: once trained, they perform inference in a zero-shot manner and cannot adapt to the test scene. As a result, visually plausible reconstructions often contain errors, particularly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Yuhang Dai , Xingyi Yang

SAM3D enables scalable, open-world 3D reconstruction from complex scenes, yet its deployment is hindered by prohibitive inference latency. In this work, we conduct the \textbf{first systematic investigation} into its inference dynamics,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Weilun Feng , Mingqiang Wu , Zhiliang Chen , Chuanguang Yang , Haotong Qin , Yuqi Li , Xiaokun Liu , Guoxin Fan , Zhulin An , Libo Huang , Yulun Zhang , Michele Magno , Yongjun Xu

We introduce UniCon3R, a unified feed-forward framework for online human-scene 4D reconstruction from monocular video. Current feed-forward human-scene reconstruction methods suffer from artifacts, where bodies float above the ground or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Tanuj Sur , Shashank Tripathi , Nikos Athanasiou , Ha Linh Nguyen , Kai Xu , Michael J. Black , Angela Yao

Effectively representing 3D scenes for Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) is crucial yet challenging. Existing approaches commonly only rely on 2D image features and use varied tokenization approaches. This work presents a rigorous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Hugues Thomas , Chen Chen , Jian Zhang

Visual Autoregressive (VAR) modeling has gained popularity for its shift towards next-scale prediction. However, existing VAR paradigms process the entire token map at each scale step, leading to the complexity and runtime scaling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Hang Guo , Yawei Li , Taolin Zhang , Jiangshan Wang , Tao Dai , Shu-Tao Xia , Luca Benini

Streaming feed-forward 3D reconstruction enables real-time joint estimation of scene geometry and camera poses from RGB images. However, without explicit dynamic reasoning, streaming models can be affected by moving objects, causing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Feiran Wang , Zezhou Shang , Gaowen Liu , Yan Yan

Simultaneous understanding and 3D reconstruction plays an important role in developing end-to-end embodied intelligent systems. To achieve this, recent approaches resort to 2D-to-3D feature alignment paradigm, which leads to limited 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Qi Xu , Dongxu Wei , Lingzhe Zhao , Wenpu Li , Zhangchi Huang , Shunping Ji , Peidong Liu

Robots often rely on RGB images for tasks like manipulation and navigation. However, reliable interaction typically requires a 3D scene representation that is metric-scaled and aligned with the robot reference frame. This depends on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Davide Allegro , Matteo Terreran , Stefano Ghidoni

3D facial reconstruction from a single in-the-wild image is a crucial task in human-centered computer vision tasks. While existing methods can recover accurate facial shapes, there remains significant space for improvement in fine-grained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Yunfei Liu , Lei Zhu , Lijian Lin , Ye Zhu , Ailing Zhang , Yu Li