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Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable advances in reasoning capabilities. However, their performance remains constrained by limited access to explicit and structured domain knowledge. Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Junlin Wu , Xianrui Zhong , Jiashuo Sun , Bolian Li , Bowen Jin , Jiawei Han , Qingkai Zeng

Recovering accurate architecture from large-scale legacy software is hindered by architectural drift, missing relations, and the limited context of Large Language Models (LLMs). We present ArchAgent, a scalable agent-based framework that…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Rusheng Pan , Bingcheng Mao , Tianyi Ma , Zhenhua Ling

For efficiency reasons, manycore systems are increasingly heterogeneous, which makes the mapping of complex workloads a key problem with a high optimization potential. Constraints express the application requirements like which core type to…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Volker Wenzel , Lars Bauer , Wolfgang Schröder-Preikschat , Jörg Henkel

The advent of parameter-efficient fine-tuning methods has significantly reduced the computational burden of adapting large-scale pretrained models to diverse downstream tasks. However, existing approaches often struggle to achieve robust…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Haotian Zhang , Liu Liu , Baosheng Yu , Jiayan Qiu , Yanwei Ren , Xianglong Liu

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has emerged as a critical technique for enhancing large language model (LLM) capabilities. However, practitioners face significant challenges when making RAG deployment decisions. While existing research…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Shengming Zhao , Yuchen Shao , Yuheng Huang , Jiayang Song , Zhijie Wang , Chengcheng Wan , Lei Ma

Graph-based retrieval-augmented generation (GraphRAG) has recently emerged as a powerful paradigm for knowledge-intensive question answering, especially for tasks that require structured evidence organization and multi-hop reasoning.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Dongzhe Fan , Chuanhao Ji , Zimu Wang , Tong Chen , Qiaoyu Tan

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems often face limitations in specialized domains such as fintech, where domain-specific ontologies, dense terminology, and acronyms complicate effective retrieval and synthesis. This paper…

Compositionally Graded Alloys (CGAs) offer unprecedented design flexibility by enabling spatial variations in composition; tailoring material properties to local loading conditions. This flexibility leads to components that are stronger,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Aaditya Chandrasekhar , Stefan Knapik , Deepak Sharma , John Reidy , Ian McCue , Jian Cao , Wei Chen

Recent advances in large-scale language models (LLMs) have made multi-agent architectures attractive for challenging reasoning tasks. However, many existing systems rely on stochastic routing or ad-hoc heuristics, making their behavior…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Hanlin Zhou , Huah Yong Chan

Large Language Models (LLMs) research in the financial domain is particularly complex due to the sheer number of approaches proposed in literature. Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has emerged as one of the leading methods in the sector…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2024-09-17 Sandy Chen , Leqi Zeng , Abhinav Raghunathan , Flora Huang , Terrence C. Kim

Large language models (LLMs) have transformed software development through code generation capabilities, yet their effectiveness for high-performance computing (HPC) remains limited. HPC code requires specialized optimizations for…

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) enhances the factual grounding of Large Language Models by conditioning their outputs on external documents. However, standard embedding-based retrievers treat naturally structured corpora, such as…

Recent advances in graph learning have paved the way for innovative retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems that leverage the inherent relational structures in graph data. However, many existing approaches suffer from rigid, fixed…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Yuan Li , Jun Hu , Jiaxin Jiang , Zemin Liu , Bryan Hooi , Bingsheng He

Automating operations research (OR) with large language models (LLMs) remains limited by hand-crafted reasoning--execution workflows. Complex OR tasks require adaptive coordination among problem interpretation, mathematical formulation,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Jiahao Huang , Peilan Xu , Xiaoya Nan , Wenjian Luo

Despite recent advances, Large Language Models (LLMs) still generate vulnerable code. Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has the potential to enhance LLMs for secure code generation by incorporating external security knowledge. However,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Jiahao Shi , Tianyi Zhang

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) enhances large language model (LLM) generation quality by incorporating relevant external knowledge. However, deploying RAG on consumer-grade platforms is challenging due to limited memory and the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Weiping Yu , Ningyi Liao , Siqiang Luo , Junfeng Liu

Large Language Models (LLMs) and Code-LLMs (CLLMs) have significantly improved code generation, but, they frequently face difficulties when dealing with challenging and complex problems. Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) addresses this…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Iman Saberi , Fatemeh Fard

Topology design is a critical task for the reliability, economic operation, and resilience of distribution systems. This paper proposes a distributionally robust optimization (DRO) model for designing the topology of a new distribution…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-08-29 Sadra Babaei , Ruiwei Jiang , Chaoyue Zhao

This paper proposes a deep recurrent Rotation Averaging Graph Optimizer (RAGO) for Multiple Rotation Averaging (MRA). Conventional optimization-based methods usually fail to produce accurate results due to corrupted and noisy relative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-15 Heng Li , Zhaopeng Cui , Shuaicheng Liu , Ping Tan

Temporal credit assignment in reinforcement learning has long been a central challenge. Inspired by the multi-timescale encoding of the dopamine system in neurobiology, recent research has sought to introduce multiple discount factors into…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Jing Sun