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Copula models of multivariate data are popular because they allow separate specification of marginal distributions and the copula function. These components can be treated as inter-related modules in a modified Bayesian inference approach…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-03 Lucas Kock , David T. Frazier , Michael Stanley Smith , David J. Nott

Machine learning has the potential to improve the speed and reliability of radioisotope identification using gamma spectroscopy. However, meticulously labeling an experimental dataset for training is often prohibitively expensive, while…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Peter Lalor , Henry Adams , Alex Hagen

We consider the estimation problem in high-dimensional semi-supervised learning. Our goal is to investigate when and how the unlabeled data can be exploited to improve the estimation of the regression parameters of linear model in light of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-03-21 Siyi Deng , Yang Ning , Jiwei Zhao , Heping Zhang

State-of-the-art semi-supervised learning (SSL) approaches rely on highly confident predictions to serve as pseudo-labels that guide the training on unlabeled samples. An inherent drawback of this strategy stems from the quality of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Shambhavi Mishra , Balamurali Murugesan , Ismail Ben Ayed , Marco Pedersoli , Jose Dolz

Monitoring the performance of classification models in production is critical yet challenging due to strict labeling budgets, one-shot batch acquisition of labels and extremely low error rates. We propose a general framework based on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Lupo Marsigli , Angel Lopez de Haro

State-space models (SSMs) are a popular tool for modeling animal abundances. Inference difficulties for simple linear SSMs are well known, particularly in relation to simultaneous estimation of process and observation variances. Several…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-09-20 Leo Polansky , Ken B. Newman , Lara Mitchell

Semi-supervised learning, i.e. jointly learning from labeled and unlabeled samples, is an active research topic due to its key role on relaxing human supervision. In the context of image classification, recent advances to learn from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Eric Arazo , Diego Ortego , Paul Albert , Noel E. O'Connor , Kevin McGuinness

Open-world semi-supervised learning (OWSSL) extends conventional semi-supervised learning to open-world scenarios by taking account of novel categories in unlabeled datasets. Despite the recent advancements in OWSSL, the success often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Seongheon Park , Hyuk Kwon , Kwanghoon Sohn , Kibok Lee

Dataset bias is a well-known problem in the field of computer vision. The presence of implicit bias in any image collection hinders a model trained and validated on a particular dataset to yield similar accuracies when tested on other…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-15 Kirthi Shankar Sivamani

Semi-Supervised Learning (SSL) has shown its strong ability in utilizing unlabeled data when labeled data is scarce. However, most SSL algorithms work under the assumption that the class distributions are balanced in both training and test…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Ju He , Adam Kortylewski , Shaokang Yang , Shuai Liu , Cheng Yang , Changhu Wang , Alan Yuille

The availability of machine learning systems that can effectively perform arbitrary tasks has led to synthetic labels from these systems being used in applications of statistical inference, such as data analysis or model evaluation. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Benjamin Eyre , David Madras

The debiased estimator is a crucial tool in statistical inference for high-dimensional model parameters. However, constructing such an estimator involves estimating the high-dimensional inverse Hessian matrix, incurring significant…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-12-18 Jiyuan Tu , Weidong Liu , Xiaojun Mao , Mingyue Xu

Semi-supervised learning (SSL) can reduce the need for large labelled datasets by incorporating unlabelled data into the training. This is particularly interesting for semantic segmentation, where labelling data is very costly and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-20 Sebastian Scherer , Robin Schön , Rainer Lienhart

We present a general methodology for using unlabeled data to design semi supervised learning (SSL) variants of the Empirical Risk Minimization (ERM) learning process. Focusing on generalized linear regression, we analyze of the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-03-08 Oren Yuval , Saharon Rosset

We propose a transfer learning method that utilizes data representations in a semiparametric regression model. Our aim is to perform statistical inference on the parameter of primary interest in the target model while accounting for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-21 Baihua He , Huihang Liu , Xinyu Zhang , Jian Huang

We consider the problem of unsupervised domain adaptation for image classification. To learn target-domain-aware features from the unlabeled data, we create a self-supervised pretext task by augmenting the unlabeled data with a certain type…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-16 L. Xiao , J. Xu , D. Zhao , Z. Wang , L. Wang , Y. Nie , B. Dai

Remote sensing projects typically generate large amounts of imagery that can be used to train powerful deep neural networks. However, the amount of labeled images is often small, as remote sensing applications generally require expert…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 Maximilian Bernhard , Tanveer Hannan , Niklas Strauß , Matthias Schubert

Semi-supervised learning (SSL) methods effectively leverage unlabeled data to improve model generalization. However, SSL models often underperform in open-set scenarios, where unlabeled data contain outliers from novel categories that do…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-20 Yue Fan , Anna Kukleva , Dengxin Dai , Bernt Schiele

Many popular linear classifiers, such as logistic regression, boosting, or SVM, are trained by optimizing a margin-based risk function. Traditionally, these risk functions are computed based on a labeled dataset. We develop a novel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-07-23 Krishnakumar Balasubramanian , Pinar Donmez , Guy Lebanon

In the absence of labeled target data, unsupervised domain adaptation approaches seek to align the marginal distributions of the source and target domains in order to train a classifier for the target. Unsupervised domain alignment…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Sachin Chhabra , Hemanth Venkateswara , Baoxin Li