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Missingness is a common issue for neuroimaging data, and neglecting it in downstream statistical analysis can introduce bias and lead to misguided inferential conclusions. It is therefore crucial to conduct appropriate statistical methods…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-25 Tong Lu , Chixiang Chen , Hsin-Hsiung Huang , Peter Kochunov , Elliot Hong , Shuo Chen

Hamiltonian Monte Carlo (HMC) is a powerful and accurate method to sample from the posterior distribution in Bayesian inference. However, HMC techniques are computationally demanding for Bayesian neural networks due to the high…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-09-11 Ponkrshnan Thiagarajan , Tamer A. Zaki , Michael D. Shields

In the high-dimensional landscape, addressing the challenges of covariance regression with high-dimensional covariates has posed difficulties for conventional methodologies. This paper addresses these hurdles by presenting a novel approach…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-04-11 Yuheng He , Changliang Zou , Yi Zhao

Michaelis--Menten analysis is often conducted by nonlinear least squares under a constant-variance assumption, even though enzyme-kinetic data frequently display concentration-dependent heteroscedasticity and often include repeated or…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-29 Mijeong Kim , Minkyoung Cha , Ah Young Jeong

Missing data are frequently encountered in high-dimensional problems, but they are usually difficult to deal with using standard algorithms, such as the expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm and its variants. To tackle this difficulty,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-02-08 Faming Liang , Bochao Jia , Jingnan Xue , Qizhai Li , Ye Luo

Multiple imputation has become one of the standard methods in drawing inferences in many incomplete data applications. Applications of multiple imputation in relatively more complex settings, such as high-dimensional clustered data, require…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-08 Qiushuang Li , Recai Yucel

Modern biomedical survival studies with high-dimensional genomic and clinical predictors are challenged by missing covariates. Existing methods conduct inference through penalization and debiasing when the number of covariates diverges with…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-22 Zhilin Zhang , Yi Li

Missing value imputation is a fundamental challenge in machine intelligence, heavily dependent on data completeness. Current imputation methods often handle numerical and categorical attributes independently, overlooking critical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Xiaopeng Luo , Zexi Tan , Zhuowei Wang

Estimating the clutter-plus-noise covariance matrix in high-dimensional STAP is challenging in the presence of Internal Clutter Motion (ICM) and a high noise floor. The problem becomes more difficult in low-sample regimes, where the Sample…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-13 Shashwat Jain , Vikram Krishnamurthy , Muralidhar Rangaswamy , Sandeep Gogineni , Bosung Kang , Sean M. O'Rourke

Missing values exist in nearly all clinical studies because data for a variable or question are not collected or not available. Inadequate handling of missing values can lead to biased results and loss of statistical power in analysis.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-04 Narges Pourshahrokhi , Samaneh Kouchaki , Kord M. Kober , Christine Miaskowski , Payam Barnaghi

Multivariate imputation by chained equations (MICE) is one of the most popular approaches to address missing values in a data set. This approach requires specifying a univariate imputation model for every variable under imputation. The…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-01 Edoardo Costantini , Kyle M. Lang , Klaas Sijtsma

High-throughput characterization often requires estimating parameters and model dimension from experimental data of limited quantity and quality. Such data may result in an ill-posed inverse problem, where multiple sets of parameters and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Abigail N. Poteshman , Jiwon Yun , Tim H. Taminiau , Giulia Galli

Blockwise missing data occurs frequently when we integrate multisource or multimodality data where different sources or modalities contain complementary information. In this paper, we consider a high-dimensional linear regression model with…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-06-30 Fei Xue , Rong Ma , Hongzhe Li

Purpose: To present a computational procedure for accelerated, calibrationless magnetic resonance image (Cl-MRI) reconstruction that is fast, memory efficient, and scales to high-dimensional imaging. Theory and Methods: Cl-MRI methods can…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-23 Shen Zhao , Lee C. Potter , Rizwan Ahmad

Multiple imputation (MI) models can be improved by including auxiliary covariates (AC), but their performance in high-dimensional data is not well understood. We aimed to develop and compare high-dimensional MI (HDMI) approaches using…

In high-dimensional data analysis, bi-level sparsity is often assumed when covariates function group-wisely and sparsity can appear either at the group level or within certain groups. In such cases, an ideal model should be able to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-09-14 Bin Luo , Xiaoli Gao

Missing data is a common problem in clinical data collection, which causes difficulty in the statistical analysis of such data. To overcome problems caused by incomplete data, we propose a new imputation method called projective resampling…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-06-17 Zishu Zhan , Xiangjie Li , Jingxiao Zhang

Hyperdimensional Computing (HDC) is an emerging computational framework that mimics important brain functions by operating over high-dimensional vectors, called hypervectors (HVs). In-memory computing implementations of HDC are desirable…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2021-06-24 Arman Kazemi , Mohammad Mehdi Sharifi , Zhuowen Zou , Michael Niemier , X. Sharon Hu , Mohsen Imani

Medical imaging and multi-modal clinical settings often face the challange of missing modality in their diagnostic pipelines. Existing imputation methods either lack representational capacity or are computationally expensive. We propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Afifa Khaled , Ebrahim Hamid Sumiea

Latent factor models that integrate data from multiple sources/studies or modalities have garnered considerable attention across various disciplines. However, existing methods predominantly focus either on multi-study integration or…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-15 Wei Liu , Qingzhi Zhong
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