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The design of low-density parity-check (LDPC) code ensembles optimized for a finite number of decoder iterations is investigated. Our approach employs EXIT chart analysis and differential evolution to design such ensembles for the binary…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Ian P. Mulholland , Enrico Paolini , Mark F. Flanagan

In this paper, we propose an efficient method to reduce error floors in quantum error correction using non-binary low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes. We identify and classify cycle structures in the parity-check matrix where estimated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Kenta Kasai

In this paper, we show that Quasi-Cyclic LDPC codes can efficiently accommodate the hybrid iterative/ML decoding over the binary erasure channel. We demonstrate that the quasi-cyclic structure of the parity-check matrix can be…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-04-30 Mathieu Cunche , Valentin Savin , Vincent Roca

In efforts to scale the size of quantum computers, modularity plays a central role across most quantum computing technologies. In the light of fault tolerance, this necessitates designing quantum error-correcting codes that are compatible…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Armands Strikis , Lucas Berent

Low-density parity check (LDPC) codes are an important class of codes with many applications. Two algebraic methods for constructing regular LDPC codes are derived -- one based on nonprimitive narrow-sense BCH codes and the other directly…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-02-28 Salah A. Aly

The realization of quantum error correction protocols whose logical error rates are suppressed far below physical error rates relies on an intricate combination: the error-correcting code's efficiency, the syndrome extraction circuit's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Andrey Boris Khesin , Jonathan Z. Lu

Post-selection strategies that discard low-confidence computational results can significantly improve the effective fidelity of quantum error correction at the cost of reduced acceptance rates, which can be particularly useful for offline…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Seok-Hyung Lee , Lucas H. English , Stephen D. Bartlett

While low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes are near capacity-achieving when paired with iterative decoders, these decoders may not output a codeword due to the existence of pseudocodewords. Thus, pseudocodewords have been studied to give…

We discuss a method to construct quantum codes correcting amplitude damping errors via code concatenation. The inner codes are chosen as asymmetric Calderbank-Shor-Steane (CSS) codes. By concatenating with outer codes correcting symmetric…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-31 Tyler Jackson , Markus Grassl , Bei Zeng

In this study, we investigate the construction of quantum CSS duadic codes with dimensions greater than one. We introduce a method for extending smaller splittings of quantum duadic codes to create larger, potentially degenerate quantum…

Low density parity check (LDPC) codes, initially discovered by Gallager, exhibit excellent performance in iterative decoding, approaching the Shannon limit. MDS array codes, with favorable algebraic structures, are codes suitable for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Hongwei Zhu , Xuantai Wu , Jingjie Lv , Qinshan Zhang , Shu-Tao Xia

Fault-tolerant quantum computation critically depends on architectures uniting high encoding rates with physical implementability. Quantum low-density parity-check (qLDPC) codes, including bivariate bicycle (BB) codes, achieve dramatic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Yingli Yang , Guo Zhang , Ying Li

For any positive integer $g \ge 2$, we derive general condition for the existence of a $2g$-cycle in the Tanner graph of two-dimensional ($2$-D) classical quasi-cyclic (QC) low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes. Depending on whether $p$ is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Pavan Kumar , Shayan Srinivasa Garani

Quantum low-density parity-check (QLDPC) codes have been proven to achieve higher minimum distances at higher code rates than surface codes. However, this family of codes imposes stringent latency requirements and poor performance under…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 Dimitris Chytas , Nithin Raveendran , Bane Vasić

This article presents new constructions of quantum error correcting Calderbank-Shor-Steane (CSS for short) codes. These codes are mainly obtained by Sloane's classical combinations of linear codes applied here to the case of self-orthogonal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Yannick Saouter , Massinissa Zenia , Gilles Burel

Topological quantum codes are intrinsically fault-tolerant to local noise, and underlie the theory of topological phases of matter. We explore geometry to enhance the performance of topological quantum codes by rotating the four dimensional…

We study square-base Calderbank--Shor--Steane (CSS) hypergraph-product codes as a finite-length class for regular high-girth quantum low-density parity-check (LDPC) design. For base matrices of small column weight, we give checkable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Koki Okada , Kenta Kasai

High-rate quantum LDPC (qLDPC) codes reduce memory overhead by densely packing many logical qubits into a single block of physical qubits. Here we extend this concept to high-rate computation by constructing \emph{batched} fault-tolerant…

This work considers the design of short non-binary low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes over finite fields of order m, for channels with phase noise. In particular, m-ary differential phase-shift keying (DPSK) modulated code symbols are…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-08-09 Tudor Ninacs , Balázs Matuz , Gianluigi Liva , Giulio Colavolpe

Fault tolerance in quantum protocols requires contributions from error-correcting codes and their suitable decoders. Quantum Low-Density Parity Check (QLDPC) codes are one of the most explored quantum codes that have good coding rate and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Mainak Bhattacharyya , Ankur Raina