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Most raw data download from satellites are useless, resulting in transmission waste, one solution is to process data directly on satellites, then only transmit the processed results to the ground. Image processing is the main data…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-11 Ling Li , Junxing Hu , Fengge Wu , Junsuo Zhao

Despite the rapid progress in data-driven 3D vision, aerial geometric 3D vision remains a formidable challenge due to the severe scarcity of large-scale, high-fidelity training data. Existing benchmarks, predominantly biased toward…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Xiaoya Cheng , Rouwan Wu , Xinyi Liu , Zeyu Cui , Yan Liu , Na Zhao , Yu Liu , Maojun Zhang , Shen Yan

Image dehazing is a restoration task that aims to recover a clear image from a single hazy input. Traditional approaches rely on statistical priors and the physics-based atmospheric scattering model to reconstruct the haze-free image. While…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-24 Mahtab Movaheddrad , Laurence Palmer , C. -C. Jay Kuo

Depth perception is considered an invaluable source of information for various vision tasks. However, depth maps acquired using consumer-level sensors still suffer from non-negligible noise. This fact has recently motivated researchers to…

Image composition targets at inserting a foreground object into a background image. Most previous image composition methods focus on adjusting the foreground to make it compatible with background while ignoring the shadow effect of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-12 Yan Hong , Li Niu , Jianfu Zhang , Liqing Zhang

Supervised training for real-world denoising presents challenges due to the difficulty of collecting large datasets of paired noisy and clean images. Recent methods have attempted to address this by utilizing unpaired datasets of clean and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Hamadi Chihaoui , Paolo Favaro

Self-supervised pre-training bears potential to generate expressive representations without human annotation. Most pre-training in Earth observation (EO) are based on ImageNet or medium-size, labeled remote sensing (RS) datasets. We share…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Yi Wang , Nassim Ait Ali Braham , Zhitong Xiong , Chenying Liu , Conrad M Albrecht , Xiao Xiang Zhu

When applying the foreground removal methods to uncover the faint cosmological signal from the epoch of reionization (EoR), the foreground spectra are assumed to be smooth. However, this assumption can be seriously violated in practice…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-03-15 Weitian Li , Haiguang Xu , Zhixian Ma , Ruimin Zhu , Dan Hu , Zhenghao Zhu , Junhua Gu , Chenxi Shan , Jie Zhu , Xiang-Ping Wu

Satellite imagery is widely used in many application sectors, including agriculture, navigation, and urban planning. Frequently, satellite imagery involves both large numbers of images as well as high pixel counts, making satellite datasets…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-27 Joshua Abraham , Calden Wloka

Image composition refers to inserting a foreground object into a background image to obtain a composite image. In this work, we focus on generating plausible shadow for the inserted foreground object to make the composite image more…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Qingyang Liu , Jianting Wang , Li Niu

Object detection in sonar images is crucial for underwater robotics applications including autonomous navigation and resource exploration. However, complex noise patterns inherent in sonar imagery, particularly speckle, reverberation, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Ziyu Wang , Tao Xue , Jingyuan Li , Haibin Zhang , Zhiqiang Xu , Gaofei Xu , Zhen Wang , Yanbin Wang , Zhiquan Liu

In portraits, eyeglasses may occlude facial regions and generate cast shadows on faces, which degrades the performance of many techniques like face verification and expression recognition. Portrait eyeglasses removal is critical in handling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Junfeng Lyu , Zhibo Wang , Feng Xu

Removing rain streaks from a single image has been drawing considerable attention as rain streaks can severely degrade the image quality and affect the performance of existing outdoor vision tasks. While recent CNN-based derainers have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Tianyu Wang , Xin Yang , Ke Xu , Shaozhe Chen , Qiang Zhang , Rynson Lau

Development of optical technology has enabled imaging of two-dimensional (2D) sound fields. This acousto-optic sensing enables understanding of the interaction between sound and objects such as reflection and diffraction. Moreover, it is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-13 Risako Tanigawa , Kenji Ishikawa , Noboru Harada , Yasuhiro Oikawa

Astronomical imaging based on photon count data is a non-trivial task. In this context we show how to denoise, deconvolve, and decompose multi-domain photon observations. The primary objective is to incorporate accurate and well motivated…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Daniel Pumpe , Martin Reinecke , Torsten A. Enßlin

Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imagery provides robust environmental and temporal coverage (e.g., during clouds, seasons, day-night cycles), yet its noise and unique structural patterns pose interpretation challenges, especially for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Jeonghyeok Do , Jaehyup Lee , Munchurl Kim

Image composition refers to inserting a foreground object into a background image to obtain a composite image. In this work, we focus on generating plausible shadows for the inserted foreground object to make the composite image more…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-05 Xinhao Tao , Junyan Cao , Yan Hong , Li Niu

Spacecraft pose estimation plays a vital role in many on-orbit space missions, such as rendezvous and docking, debris removal, and on-orbit maintenance. At present, space images contain widely varying lighting conditions, high contrast and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Hu Gao , Zhihui Li , Depeng Dang , Ning Wang , Jingfan Yang

Artifact removal is an integral component of cinematic scientific visualization, and is especially challenging with big datasets in which artifacts are difficult to define. In this paper, we describe a method for creating cloud artifact…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Kalina Borkiewicz , Viraj Shah , J. P. Naiman , Chuanyue Shen , Stuart Levy , Jeff Carpenter

Shadow removal is still a challenging task due to its inherent background-dependent and spatial-variant properties, leading to unknown and diverse shadow patterns. Even powerful state-of-the-art deep neural networks could hardly recover…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Lan Fu , Changqing Zhou , Qing Guo , Felix Juefei-Xu , Hongkai Yu , Wei Feng , Yang Liu , Song Wang