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Pathology image analysis plays a pivotal role in medical diagnosis, with deep learning techniques significantly advancing diagnostic accuracy and research. While numerous studies have been conducted to address specific pathological tasks,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-31 Dankai Liao , Sicheng Chen , Nuwa Xi , Qiaochu Xue , Jieyu Li , Lingxuan Hou , Zeyu Liu , Chang Han Low , Yufeng Wu , Yiling Liu , Yanqin Jiang , Dandan Li , Shangqing Lyu

Accessing high-quality, open-access dermatopathology image datasets for learning and cross-referencing is a common challenge for clinicians and dermatopathology trainees. To establish a comprehensive open-access dermatopathology dataset for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Ziyang Xu , Mingquan Lin , Yiliang Zhou , Zihan Xu , Seth J. Orlow , Shane A. Meehan , Alexandra Flamm , Ata S. Moshiri , Yifan Peng

Advancing AI in computational pathology requires large, high-quality, and diverse datasets, yet existing public datasets are often limited in organ diversity, class coverage, or annotation quality. To bridge this gap, we introduce SPIDER…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-08 Dmitry Nechaev , Alexey Pchelnikov , Ekaterina Ivanova

Access to dermatological care is a major issue, with an estimated 3 billion people lacking access to care globally. Artificial intelligence (AI) may aid in triaging skin diseases. However, most AI models have not been rigorously assessed on…

Anomaly detection has been widely studied in the context of industrial defect inspection, with numerous methods developed to tackle a range of challenges. In digital pathology, anomaly detection holds significant potential for applications…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-25 Can Cui , Xindong Zheng , Ruining Deng , Quan Liu , Tianyuan Yao , Keith T Wilson , Lori A Coburn , Bennett A Landman , Haichun Yang , Yaohong Wang , Yuankai Huo

This paper quantitatively reveals the state-of-the-art and state-of-the-practice AI systems only achieve acceptable performance on the stringent conditions that all categories of subjects are known, which we call closed clinical settings,…

Pathologists comprehensive evaluation of donor liver biopsies provides crucial information for accepting or discarding potential grafts. However, rapidly and accurately obtaining these assessments intraoperatively poses a significant…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-05 Liangrui Pan , Xingchen Li , Zhongyi Chen , Ling Chu , Shaoliang Peng

We present Dolphin, a novel benchmark that addresses the need for a natural language generation (NLG) evaluation framework dedicated to the wide collection of Arabic languages and varieties. The proposed benchmark encompasses a broad range…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 El Moatez Billah Nagoudi , AbdelRahim Elmadany , Ahmed El-Shangiti , Muhammad Abdul-Mageed

AI model documentation is fragmented across platforms and inconsistent in structure, preventing policymakers, auditors, and users from reliably assessing safety claims, data provenance, and version-level changes. We analyzed documentation…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Akhmadillo Mamirov , Faiaz Azmain , Hanyu Wang

Skin diseases impose a substantial burden on global healthcare systems, driven by their high prevalence (affecting up to 70% of the population), complex diagnostic processes, and a critical shortage of dermatologists in resource-limited…

Foundation models are rapidly being developed for computational pathology applications. However, it remains an open question which factors are most important for downstream performance with data scale and diversity, model size, and training…

Transition from conventional to digital pathology requires a new category of biomedical informatic infrastructure which could facilitate delicate pathological routine. Pathological diagnoses are sensitive to many external factors and is…

The rapid integration of AI-powered coding assistants into developer workflows has raised significant privacy and trust concerns. As developers entrust proprietary code to services like OpenAI's GPT, Google's Gemini, and GitHub Copilot, the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Amir AL-Maamari

Study Design: This study presents the development of an autonomous AI system for MRI spine pathology detection, trained on a dataset of 2 million MRI spine scans sourced from diverse healthcare facilities across India. The AI system…

In this article, we present a new unique dataset for dental research - AlphaDent. This dataset is based on the DSLR camera photographs of the teeth of 295 patients and contains over 1200 images. The dataset is labeled for solving the…

Integrating real-time artificial intelligence (AI) systems in clinical practices faces challenges such as scalability and acceptance. These challenges include data availability, biased outcomes, data quality, lack of transparency, and…

InvisibleBench is a deployment gate for caregiving-relationship AI, evaluating 3-20+ turn interactions across five dimensions: Safety, Compliance, Trauma-Informed Design, Belonging/Cultural Fitness, and Memory. The benchmark includes…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Ali Madad

Pathologist-defined labels are the gold standard for histopathological data sets, regardless of well-known limitations in consistency for some tasks. To date, some datasets on mitotic figures are available and were used for development of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Christof A. Bertram , Mitko Veta , Christian Marzahl , Nikolas Stathonikos , Andreas Maier , Robert Klopfleisch , Marc Aubreville

Artificial intelligence (AI) has introduced numerous opportunities for human assistance and task automation in medicine. However, it suffers from poor generalization in the presence of shifts in the data distribution. In the context of…

Progress in a research field can be hard to assess, in particular when many concurrent methods are proposed in a short period of time. This is the case in digital pathology, where many foundation models have been released recently to serve…