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Accurate and reliable predictions of solar flares are essential due to their potentially significant impact on Earth and space-based infrastructure. Although deep learning models have shown notable predictive capabilities in this domain,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Temitope Adeyeha , Chetraj Pandey , Berkay Aydin

Accurate renewable energy production forecasting has become a priority as the share of intermittent energy sources on the grid increases. Recent work has shown that convolutional deep learning models can successfully be applied to forecast…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-24 Sebastian Bosma , Negar Nazari

Due to the increasing integration of solar power into the electrical grid, forecasting short-term solar irradiance has become key for many applications, e.g.~operational planning, power purchases, reserve activation, etc. In this context,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-11-13 Jesus Lago , Karel De Brabandere , Fjo De Ridder , Bart De Schutter

Photovoltaic (PV) systems allow us to tap into all abundant solar energy, however they require regular maintenance for high efficiency and to prevent degradation. Traditional manual health check, using Electroluminescence (EL) imaging, is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-15 Abhishek Jha , Yogesh Rawat , Shruti Vyas

Improving irradiance forecasting is critical to further increase the share of solar in the energy mix. On a short time scale, fish-eye cameras on the ground are used to capture cloud displacements causing the local variability of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Quentin Paletta , Joan Lasenby

Open-source AI is scaling rapidly, and model hubs now host millions of artifacts. Each foundation model can spawn large numbers of fine-tunes, adapters, quantizations, merges, and forks. We take the position that compute efficiency alone is…

Solar prominences are dynamic structures suspended within the solar corona and are manifestation of solar activity. Their evolution includes eruptions linked to coronal mass ejections, making their detection critical for space weather…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Harry Birch , Stéphane Régnier , Richard Morton

AI-FLARES (Artificial Intelligence for the Analysis of Solar Flares Data) is a research project funded by the Agenzia Spaziale Italiana and by the Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica within the framework of the ``Attivit\`a di Studio per la…

Managing supply and demand in the electricity grid is becoming more challenging due to the increasing penetration of variable renewable energy sources. As significant end-use consumers, and through better grid integration, buildings are…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-14 Anjukan Kathirgamanathan , Mattia De Rosa , Eleni Mangina , Donal P. Finn

City-scale sensing holds the promise of enabling a deeper understanding of our urban environments. However, a city-scale deployment requires physical installation, power management, and communications---all challenging tasks standing…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Joshua Adkins , Branden Ghena , Neal Jackson , Pat Pannuto , Samuel Rohrer , Bradford Campbell , Prabal Dutta

As data being produced by IoT applications continues to explode, there is a growing need to bring computing power closer to the source of the data to meet the response time, power dissipation and cost goals of performance-critical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Hergys Rexha , Sebastien Lafond

Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques continue to broaden across governmental and public sectors, such as power and energy - which serve as critical infrastructures for most societal operations. However, due to the requirements of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-11-04 Erik Blasch , Haoran Li , Zhihao Ma , Yang Weng

BIPV systems are small PV generation units spread out over the territory, and whose characteristics are very diverse. This makes difficult a cost-effective procedure for monitoring, fault detection, performance analyses, operation and…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2014-10-28 Jonathan Leloux , Luis Narvarte , Alberto Luna , Adrien Desportes

Generative AI offers new opportunities for automating urban planning by creating site-specific urban layouts and enabling flexible design exploration. However, existing approaches often struggle to produce realistic and practical designs at…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Qingyi Wang , Yuebing Liang , Yunhan Zheng , Kaiyuan Xu , Jinhua Zhao , Shenhao Wang

The uncertainty of the energy generated by photovoltaic systems incurs an additional cost for a guaranteed, reliable supply of energy (i.e., energy storage). This investigation aims to decrease the additional cost by introducing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-19 Guillermo Terrén-Serrano , Manel Martínez-Ramón

Panel-scale reconfigurable photonic interconnects on a glass substrate up to 500-mm x 500-mm or larger are envisioned by proposing a novel photonic switch fabric that enables all directional panel-edge-to-panel-edge reach without the need…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-11 Tzu-Chien Hsueh , Bill Lin , Zijun Chen , Yeshaiahu Fainman

Polymer based organic photovoltaic (OPV) technology offers a relatively inexpensive option for solar energy conversion provided its efficiency increases beyond the current level (6-7%) along with significant improvements in operational…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Biswajit Ray , Pradeep R. Nair , Muhammad A. Alam

In this paper, we present a method to determine the global horizontal irradiance (GHI) from the power measurements of one or more PV systems, located in the same neighborhood. The method is completely unsupervised and is based on a physical…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-02-23 Lorenzo Nespoli , Vasco Medici

Environmental monitoring is a crucial component of the smart city infrastructure. It enables informed decision making which enhances sustainability, public health and urban planning. However, the large-scale deployments of the smart sensors…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Yichen Liu , Imam Akintomiwa Akinlade , Xiaochong Jiang , Wenting Yang , Shiqi Yang

The physics of solar flares occurring on the Sun is highly complex and far from fully understood. However, observations show that solar eruptions are associated with the intense kilogauss fields of active regions, where free energies are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-26 Bach Viet Do , Yang Chen , XuanLong Nguyen , Ward Manchester