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This paper deals with formulas of set theory which force the infinity. For such formulas, we provide a technique to infer satisfiability from a finite assignment.

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-07 Pietro Ursino

We investigate the properties of formal languages expressible in terms of formulas over quantifier-free theories of word equations, arithmetic over length constraints, and language membership predicates for the classes of regular, visibly…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Joel D. Day , Vijay Ganesh , Nathan Grewal , Florin Manea

We discuss the problems of incompleteness and inexpressibility. We introduce almost self-referential formulas, use them to extend set theory, and relate their expressive power to that of infinitary logic. We discuss the nature of proper…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-12-20 Dmytro Taranovsky

We initiate the study of finite characterizations and exact learnability of modal languages. A finite characterization of a modal formula w.r.t. a set of formulas is a finite set of finite models (labelled either positive or negative) which…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Balder ten Cate , Raoul Koudijs

In this article we undertake a study of extension complexity from the perspective of formal languages. We define a natural way to associate a family of polytopes with binary languages. This allows us to define the notion of extension…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-08-29 Hans Raj Tiwary

This paper concerns the development of metatheory for extensible languages. It uses as its starting point a view that programming languages tailored to specific application domains are to be constructed by composing components from an open…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-25 Dawn Michaelson , Gopalan Nadathur , Eric Van Wyk

We study elementary modal logics, i.e. modal logic considered over first-order definable classes of frames. The classical semantics of modal logic allows infinite structures, but often practical applications require to restrict our…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-10-10 Jakub Michaliszyn , Jan Otop , Piotr Witkowski

We prove that all standard subregular language classes are linearly separable when represented by their deciding predicates. This establishes finite observability and guarantees learnability with simple linear models. Synthetic experiments…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Katsuhiko Hayashi , Hidetaka Kamigaito

Recent years have witnessed a renewed interest in Boolean function in explaining binary classifiers in the field of explainable AI (XAI). The standard approach of Boolean function is propositional logic. We present a modal language of a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Xinghan Liu , Emiliano Lorini

We study expression learning problems with syntactic restrictions and introduce the class of finite-aspect checkable languages to characterize symbolic languages that admit decidable learning. The semantics of such languages can be defined…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Paul Krogmeier , P. Madhusudan

Infinite types and formulas are known to have really curious and unsound behaviors. For instance, they allow to type {\Omega}, the auto- autoapplication and they thus do not ensure any form of normalization/productivity. Moreover, in most…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-01-23 Pierre Vial

We consider an extension of the unary negation fragment of first-order logic in which arbitrarily many binary symbols may be required to be interpreted as equivalence relations. We show that this extension has the finite model property.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-09-14 Daniel Danielski , Emanuel Kieronski

In this paper, we study computational complexity and expressive power of modal operators for definite descriptions, which correspond to statements `the modal world which satisfies formula \(varphi\)'. We show that adding such operators to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Przemysław Andrzej Wałęga , Michał Zawidzki

By operations on models we show how to relate completeness with respect to permissive-nominal models to completeness with respect to nominal models with finite support. Models with finite support are a special case of permissive-nominal…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-05-28 Murdoch J. Gabbay

This paper proposes an extension to classical regular expressions by the addition of two operators allowing the inclusion of boolean formulae from the zeroth order logic. These expressions are called constrained expressions. The associated…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-10-09 Jean-Marc Champarnaud , Ludovic Mignot , Florent Nicart

During the last decades, classical models in language theory have been extended by control mechanisms defined by monoids. We study which monoids cause the extensions of context-free grammars, finite automata, or finite state transducers to…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2011-03-18 Georg Zetzsche

We show that the finite satisfiability problem for the unary negation fragment with arbitrary number of transitive relations is decidable and 2-ExpTime-complete. Our result actually holds for a more general setting in which one can require…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-07-01 Daniel Danielski , Emanuel Kieronski

Indexed languages are a classical notion in formal language theory, which has attracted attention in recent decades due to its role in higher-order model checking: They are precisely the languages accepted by order-2 pushdown automata. The…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Richard Mandel , Corto Mascle , Georg Zetzsche

We investigate the computational complexity of the satisfiability problem of modal inclusion logic. We distinguish two variants of the problem: one for the strict and another one for the lax semantics. Both problems turn out to be…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-10-17 Lauri Hella , Antti Kuusisto , Arne Meier , Heribert Vollmer

We study the relative succinctness and expressiveness of modal logics, and prove that these relationships can be as complex as any countable partial order. For this, we use two uniform formalisms to define modal operators, and obtain…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-10-23 Henning Schnoor
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