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Federated Domain Generalization (FDG) aims to collaboratively train a global model across distributed clients that can generalize well on unseen domains. However, existing FDG methods typically struggle with cross-client data heterogeneity…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Yuliang Chen , Xi Lin , Jun Wu , Xiangrui Cai , Qiaolun Zhang , Xichun Fan , Jiapeng Xu , Xiu Su

Multimodal learning (MML) aims to jointly exploit the common priors of different modalities to compensate for their inherent limitations. However, existing MML methods often optimize a uniform objective for different modalities, leading to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Yunfeng Fan , Wenchao Xu , Haozhao Wang , Junxiao Wang , Song Guo

Single domain generalization (Single-DG) intends to develop a generalizable model with only one single training domain to perform well on other unknown target domains. Under the domain-hungry configuration, how to expand the coverage of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Jian Xu , Chaojie Ji , Yankai Cao , Ye Li , Ruxin Wang

As a recent noticeable topic, domain generalization (DG) aims to first learn a generic model on multiple source domains and then directly generalize to an arbitrary unseen target domain without any additional adaption. In previous DG…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-17 Yue Wang , Lei Qi , Yinghuan Shi , Yang Gao

Clinical machine learning models experience significantly degraded performance in datasets not seen during training, e.g., new hospitals or populations. Recent developments in domain generalization offer a promising solution to this problem…

Fine-grained domain generalization (FGDG) is a more challenging task than traditional DG tasks due to its small inter-class variations and relatively large intra-class disparities. When domain distribution changes, the vulnerability of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Wenlong Yu , Dongyue Chen , Qilong Wang , Qinghua Hu

Domain generalization (DG) is proposed to deal with the issue of domain shift, which occurs when statistical differences exist between source and target domains. However, most current methods do not account for a common realistic scenario…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Xiran Wang , Jian Zhang , Lei Qi , Yinghuan Shi

Domain generalization (DG) attempts to generalize a model trained on single or multiple source domains to the unseen target domain. Benefiting from the success of Visual-and-Language Pre-trained models in recent years, we argue that it is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Geng Liu , Yuxi Wang

A major technique for tackling unsupervised domain adaptation involves mapping data points from both the source and target domains into a shared embedding space. The mapping encoder to the embedding space is trained such that the embedding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Mohammad Rostami

Person re-identification plays a significant role in realistic scenarios due to its various applications in public security and video surveillance. Recently, leveraging the supervised or semi-unsupervised learning paradigms, which benefits…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Suncheng Xiang , Hao Chen , Wei Ran , Zefang Yu , Ting Liu , Dahong Qian , Yuzhuo Fu

With the emergence of various molecular tasks and massive datasets, how to perform efficient training has become an urgent yet under-explored issue in the area. Data pruning (DP), as an oft-stated approach to saving training burdens,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Dingshuo Chen , Zhixun Li , Yuyan Ni , Guibin Zhang , Ding Wang , Qiang Liu , Shu Wu , Jeffrey Xu Yu , Liang Wang

Domain Generalization (DG) aims to learn models whose performance remains high on unseen domains encountered at test-time by using data from multiple related source domains. Many existing DG algorithms reduce the divergence between source…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-27 Akshay Mehra , Bhavya Kailkhura , Pin-Yu Chen , Jihun Hamm

Model merging aims to integrate multiple task-adapted models into a unified model that preserves the knowledge of each task. In this paper, we identify that the key to this knowledge retention lies in maintaining the directional consistency…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Han-Chen Zhang , Zi-Hao Zhou , Mao-Lin Luo , Shimin Di , Min-Ling Zhang , Tong Wei

Domain adaptive detection aims to improve the generalization of detectors on target domain. To reduce discrepancy in feature distributions between two domains, recent approaches achieve domain adaption through feature alignment in different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Libo Zhang , Wenzhang Zhou , Heng Fan , Tiejian Luo , Haibin Ling

In Domain Generalization (DG) settings, models trained independently on a given set of training domains have notoriously chaotic performance on distribution shifted test domains, and stochasticity in optimization (e.g. seed) plays a big…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Devansh Arpit , Huan Wang , Yingbo Zhou , Caiming Xiong

Multimodal fusion is often treated as an optimization-balancing problem, where training signals are adjusted to prevent one modality from dominating the others. However, balanced optimization does not fully determine the geometry of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Zixuan Xia , Hao Wang , Pengcheng Weng , Yanyu Qian , Yangxin Xu , William Dan , Fei Wang

Multi-modal recommendation systems aim to enhance performance by integrating an item's content features across various modalities with user behavior data. Effective utilization of features from different modalities requires addressing two…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Hang Zhou , Yucheng Wang , Huijing Zhan

Model merging efficiently aggregates capabilities from multiple fine-tuned models into a single one, operating purely in parameter space without original data or expensive re-computation. Despite empirical successes, a unified theory for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Qinglun Li , Anke Tang , Miao Zhang , Mengzhu Wang , Quanjun Yin , Li Shen

The task of single-source domain generalization (SDG) in medical image segmentation is crucial due to frequent domain shifts in clinical image datasets. To address the challenge of poor generalization across different domains, we introduce…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-02 Haoyu Zhao , Wenhui Dong , Rui Yu , Zhou Zhao , Du Bo , Yongchao Xu

Cross-Domain Recommendation (CDR) stands as a pivotal technology addressing issues of data sparsity and cold start by transferring general knowledge from the source to the target domain. However, existing CDR models suffer limitations in…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-10-23 Bowen Hao , Chaoqun Yang , Lei Guo , Junliang Yu , Hongzhi Yin