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Domain generalization (DG) aims to train a model to perform well in unseen domains under different distributions. This paper considers a more realistic yet more challenging scenario,namely Single Domain Generalization (Single-DG), where…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-05 Jiajin Zhang , Hanqing Chao , Amit Dhurandhar , Pin-Yu Chen , Ali Tajer , Yangyang Xu , Pingkun Yan

The performance of existing underwater object detection methods degrades seriously when facing domain shift caused by complicated underwater environments. Due to the limitation of the number of domains in the dataset, deep detectors easily…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-19 Yang Chen , Pinhao Song , Hong Liu , Linhui Dai , Xiaochuan Zhang , Runwei Ding , Shengquan Li

Domain generalization (DG) aims to improve the generalizability of computer vision models toward distribution shifts. The mainstream DG methods focus on learning domain invariance, however, such methods overlook the potential inherent in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-04 Shaocong Long , Qianyu Zhou , Xiangtai Li , Chenhao Ying , Yunhai Tong , Lizhuang Ma , Yuan Luo , Dacheng Tao

The common assumption that train and test sets follow similar distributions is often violated in deployment settings. Given multiple source domains, domain generalization aims to create robust models capable of generalizing to new unseen…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Berker Demirel , Erchan Aptoula , Huseyin Ozkan

A universal controller for any robot morphology would greatly improve computational and data efficiency. By utilizing contextual information about the properties of individual robots and exploiting their modular structure in the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Laurens Engwegen , Daan Brinks , Wendelin Böhmer

As a recent noticeable topic, domain generalization aims to learn a generalizable model on multiple source domains, which is expected to perform well on unseen test domains. Great efforts have been made to learn domain-invariant features by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Jianxin Lin , Yongqiang Tang , Junping Wang , Wensheng Zhang

To address distribution shifts between training and test data, domain generalization (DG) leverages multiple source domains to learn a model that generalizes well to unseen domains. However, existing DG methods often overfit to the source…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Danni Peng , Sinno Jialin Pan

Learning across domains is challenging when data cannot be centralized due to privacy or heterogeneity, which limits the ability to train a single comprehensive model. Model merging provides an appealing alternative by consolidating…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Junming Liu , Yusen Zhang , Rongchao Zhang , Wenkai Zhu , Tian Wu

Many recent datasets contain a variety of different data modalities, for instance, image, question, and answer data in visual question answering (VQA). When training deep net classifiers on those multi-modal datasets, the modalities get…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Itai Gat , Idan Schwartz , Alexander Schwing , Tamir Hazan

Semi-supervised domain generalization (SSDG) leverages a small fraction of labeled data alongside unlabeled data to enhance model generalization. Most of the existing SSDG methods rely on pseudo-labeling (PL) for unlabeled data, often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Venuri Amarasinghe , Kalinga Bandara , Isun Randila , Asini Jayakody , Chamuditha Jayanga Galappaththige , Ranga Rodrigo

Model merging (e.g., via interpolation or task arithmetic) fuses multiple models trained on different tasks to generate a multi-task solution. The technique has been proven successful in previous studies, where the models are trained on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Yi-Lin Sung , Linjie Li , Kevin Lin , Zhe Gan , Mohit Bansal , Lijuan Wang

Multimodal models have achieved remarkable success in natural image segmentation, yet they often underperform when applied to the medical domain. Through extensive study, we attribute this performance gap to the challenges of multimodal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Wenjun Yu , Yinchen Zhou , Jia-Xuan Jiang , Shubin Zeng , Yuee Li , Zhong Wang

Neural network language models (LMs) are confronted with significant challenges in generalization and robustness. Currently, many studies focus on improving either generalization or robustness in isolation, without methods addressing both…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Yudao Sun , Juan Yin , Juan Zhao , Fan Zhang , Yongheng Liu , Hongji Chen

Face presentation attacks have become an increasingly critical concern when face recognition is widely applied. Many face anti-spoofing methods have been proposed, but most of them ignore the generalization ability to unseen attacks. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Rui Shao , Xiangyuan Lan , Pong C. Yuen

In the domain generalization literature, a common objective is to learn representations independent of the domain after conditioning on the class label. We show that this objective is not sufficient: there exist counter-examples where a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Divyat Mahajan , Shruti Tople , Amit Sharma

In real-world scenarios, achieving domain adaptation and generalization poses significant challenges, as models must adapt to or generalize across unknown target distributions. Extending these capabilities to unseen multimodal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Hao Dong , Moru Liu , Kaiyang Zhou , Eleni Chatzi , Juho Kannala , Cyrill Stachniss , Olga Fink

We tackle the challenging problem of single-source domain generalization (DG) for medical image segmentation, where we train a network on one domain (e.g., CT) and directly apply it to a different domain (e.g., MR) without adapting the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Franz Thaler , Martin Urschler , Mateusz Kozinski , Matthias AF Gsell , Gernot Plank , Darko Stern

Multimodal learning often outperforms its unimodal counterparts by exploiting unimodal contributions and cross-modal interactions. However, focusing only on integrating multimodal features into a unified comprehensive representation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Sehwan Moon , Hyunju Lee

In this paper we propose a sequential learning framework for Domain Generalization (DG), the problem of training a model that is robust to domain shift by design. Various DG approaches have been proposed with different motivating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-06 Da Li , Yongxin Yang , Yi-Zhe Song , Timothy Hospedales

Multi-modal behavior cloning faces significant challenges due to mode averaging and mode collapse, where traditional models fail to capture diverse input-output mappings. This problem is critical in applications like robotics, where…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Yixiao Li , Julia Barth , Thomas Kiefer , Ahmad Fraij
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