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This paper examines how data inputs shape competition among artificial intelligences (AIs) in pricing games. The dataset assigns labels to consumers and divides them into different markets, thereby inducing multimarket contact among AIs. We…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-12-30 Zhang Xu , Mingsheng Zhang , Wei Zhao

In the one-dimensional facility assignment problem, m facilities and n agents are positioned along the real line. Each agent will be assigned to a single facility to receive service. Each facility incurs a building cost, which is shared…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Mengfan Ma , Mingyu Xiao , Tian Bai , Xin Cheng

Global supply networks in agriculture, manufacturing, and services are a defining feature of the modern world. The efficiency and the distribution of surpluses across different parts of these networks depend on choices of intermediaries.…

In this paper, we study platforms where resources and jobs are spatially distributed, and resources have the flexibility to strategically move to different locations for better payoffs. The price of the service at each location depends on…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Ozan Candogan , Manxi Wu

As large language models (LLMs) increasingly act as autonomous agents in markets and organizations, their behavior in strategic environments becomes economically consequential. We document that off-the-shelf LLM agents exhibit systematic…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-16 Wei Lu , Amit Dhanda , Daniel L. Chen , Christian B. Hansen

The proliferation of agentic artificial intelligence systems--characterized by autonomous goal-seeking, tool use, and multi-agent coordination--presents unprecedented challenges to existing legal and financial regulatory frameworks. While…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Marcel Osmond

Autonomous agentic systems are increasingly deployed in regulated, high-stakes domains where decisions may be irreversible and institutionally constrained. Existing safety approaches emphasize alignment, interpretability, or action-level…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Jose Manuel de la Chica Rodriguez , Juan Manuel Vera Díaz

Agentic AI systems, which leverage multiple autonomous agents and large language models (LLMs), are increasingly used to address complex, multi-step tasks. The safety, security, and functionality of these systems are critical, especially in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Edoardo Allegrini , Ananth Shreekumar , Z. Berkay Celik

We present the LLM Economist, a novel framework that uses agent-based modeling to design and assess economic policies in strategic environments with hierarchical decision-making. At the lower level, bounded rational worker agents --…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Seth Karten , Wenzhe Li , Zihan Ding , Samuel Kleiner , Yu Bai , Chi Jin

The design of distributed algorithms is central to the study of multiagent systems control. In this paper, we consider a class of combinatorial cost-minimization problems and propose a framework for designing distributed algorithms with a…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-03-18 Rahul Chandan , Dario Paccagnan , Jason R. Marden

Agent orchestration frameworks have proliferated, collectively exceeding 290,000 GitHub stars across LangGraph, CrewAI, Google ADK, OpenAI Agents SDK, Semantic Kernel, Strands, and LlamaIndex. All follow the same pattern: an external…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Simon Dennis , Rivaan Patil , Kevin Shabahang , Hao Guo

AI agents have been developed for complex real-world tasks from coding to customer service. But AI agent evaluations suffer from many challenges that undermine our understanding of how well agents really work. We introduce the Holistic…

Affordance prediction, which identifies interaction regions on objects based on language instructions, is critical for embodied AI. Prevailing end-to-end models couple high-level reasoning and low-level grounding into a single monolithic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Zixin Zhang , Kanghao Chen , Hanqing Wang , Hongfei Zhang , Harold Haodong Chen , Chenfei Liao , Litao Guo , Ying-Cong Chen

Load balancing across a networked environment is a monotonous job. Moreover, if the job to be distributed is a constraint satisfying one, the distribution of load demands core intelligence. This paper proposes parallel processing through…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-03-31 M. Shahriar Hossain , M. Muztaba Fuad , Md. Mahbubul Alam Joarder

Rational agents are usually built to maximize rewards. However, AGI agents can find undesirable ways of maximizing any prior reward function. Therefore value learning is crucial for safe AGI. We assume that generalized states of the world…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-08-06 Alexey Potapov , Sergey Rodionov

When an AI system interacts with multiple users, it frequently needs to make allocation decisions. For instance, a virtual agent decides whom to pay attention to in a group setting, or a factory robot selects a worker to deliver a part.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-18 Yifang Chen , Alex Cuellar , Haipeng Luo , Jignesh Modi , Heramb Nemlekar , Stefanos Nikolaidis

AI-based systems, currently driven largely by LLMs and tool-using agentic harnesses, are increasingly discussed as a possible threat to software engineering. Foundation models get stronger, agents can plan and act across multiple steps, and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Robert Feldt , Per Lenberg , Julian Frattini , Dhasarathy Parthasarathy

A variety of problems in distributed control involve a networked system of autonomous agents cooperating to carry out some complex task in a decentralized fashion, e.g., orienting a flock of drones, or aggregating data from a network of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-01 Bernadette Charron-Bost , Patrick Lambein-Monette

Agentic Artificial Intelligence (AI) can autonomously pursue long-term goals, make decisions, and execute complex, multi-turn workflows. Unlike traditional generative AI, which responds reactively to prompts, agentic AI proactively…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Anirban Mukherjee , Hannah Hanwen Chang

The paper develops a decentralized resource allocation mechanism for allocating divisible goods with capacity constraints to non-price-taking agents with general concave utilities. The proposed mechanism is always budget balanced,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-02-10 Ali Kakhbod