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Coupled lasers offer a promising approach to scaling the power output of photonic devices for applications demanding high frequency precision and beam coherence. However, maintaining coherence among lasers remains a fundamental challenge…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Ana Elisa D. Barioni , Arthur N. Montanari , Adilson E. Motter

Pulses of synchronization in chaotic coupled map lattices are discussed in the context of transmission of information. Synchronization and desynchronization propagate along the chain with different velocities which are calculated…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Bernhard Schmitzer , Wolfgang Kinzel , Ido Kanter

Lasing and steady state superradiance are two phenomena that may appear at first glance to be distinct. In a laser, phase information is maintained by a macroscopic intracavity light field, and the robustness of this phase is what leads to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-17 D. A. Tieri , Minghui Xu , D. Meiser , J. Cooper , M. J. Holland

The synchronization of coupled chaotic systems represents a fundamental example of self organization and collective behavior. This well-studied phenomenon is classically characterized in terms of macroscopic parameters, such as Lyapunov…

We predict synchronization of the chaotic dynamics of two atomic ensembles coupled to a heavily damped optical cavity mode. The atoms are dissipated collectively through this mode and pumped incoherently to achieve a macroscopic population…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-09-05 Aniket Patra , Boris L. Altshuler , Emil A. Yuzbashyan

An upper bound on Lyapunov exponent of a thermal many body quantum system has been conjectured recently. In this work, we attempt to achieve a physical understanding of what prevents a system from violating this bound. To this end, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Swapnamay Mondal

Brains process information through the collective dynamics of large neural networks. Collective chaos was suggested to underlie the complex ongoing dynamics observed in cerebral cortical circuits and determine the impact and processing of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-04 Rainer Engelken , Fred Wolf , L. F. Abbott

An extensive statistical survey of universal approximators shows that as the dimension of a typical dissipative dynamical system is increased, the number of positive Lyapunov exponents increases monotonically and the number of parameter…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. J. Albers , J. C. Sprott , J. P. Crutchfield

We demonstrate experimentally a new form of induced transparency, i.e., chaos-induced transparency, in a slightly deformed microcavity which support both continuous chaotic modes and discrete regular modes with Q factors exceeding 3X?10^7.…

光学 · 物理学 2013-12-03 Yun-Feng Xiao , Xue-Feng Jiang , Qi-Fan Yang , Li Wang , Kebin Shi , Yan Li , Qihuang Gong

The inevitable random frequency differences among semiconductor lasers present an obstacle to achieving their collective coherence, but previous worked showed that fully (all-to-all) coupled networks can still be synchronized even in the…

光学 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Li-Li Ye , Nathan Vigne , Fan-Yi Lin , Hui Cao , Ying-Cheng Lai

We present the first report on chaos synchronization between two unidirectionally linearly and nonlinearly coupled systems with multiple time-delays and using the Razumikhin-Lyapunov approach find the existence and stability conditions for…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. M. Shahverdiev

We analyze the time resolved spike statistics of a solitary and two mutually interacting chaotic semiconductor lasers whose chaos is characterized by apparently random, short intensity spikes. Repulsion between two successive spikes is…

We study synchronization of low-dimensional ($d=2,3,4$) chaotic piecewise linear maps. For Bernoulli maps we find Lyapunov exponents and locate the synchronization transition, that numerically is found to be discontinuous (despite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Adam Lipowski , Michel Droz

Dynamical chaos is a fundamental manifestation of gravity in astrophysical, many-body systems. The spectrum of Lyapunov exponents quantifies the associated exponential response to small perturbations. Analytical derivations of these…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-08-30 Tjarda C. N. Boekholt , Simon F. Portegies Zwart , Douglas C. Heggie

We conjecture that in one-dimensional spatially extended systems the propagation velocity of correlations coincides with a zero of the convective Lyapunov spectrum. This conjecture is successfully tested in three different contexts: (i) a…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Giacomelli , R. Hegger , A. Politi , M. Vassalli

This paper presents a distributed Lyapunov-based control framework for achieving both complete and phase synchronization in a class of leader-follower multi-agent systems composed of identical chaotic agents. The proposed approach…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-25 Marzieh Basiri Abarghoei , Mohammad Reza Ahmadi Zand

We present a novel experimental technique that can differentiate unequivocally between chaotic light and coherent light with amplitude fluctuations, and thus permits to characterize unambiguously the output of a laser. This technique…

A new configuration for synchronizing two chaotic fiber lasers, which includes both coupling and losses, is presented. Experimental and calculated results reveal that the synchronization time can be significantly shorter than with…

光学 · 物理学 2008-12-01 Moti Fridman , Micha Nixon , Vardit Eckhouse , Nir Davidson , Asher A. Friesem

We disclose a new class of patterns, called patched patterns, in arrays of non-locally coupled excitable units with attractive and repulsive interactions. Self-organization process involves formation of two types of patches, majority and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Igor Franović , Sebastian Eydam

A model with hyperchaos is studied by means of Lyapunov two-parameter analysis. The regions of chaos and hyperchaos, as well as autonomous quasiperiodicity are identified. We discuss the picture of domains of different regimes in the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-04-06 Alexander P. Kuznetsov , Yuliya V. Sedova