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We perform a suite of simulations of cooling cores in clusters of galaxies in order to investigate the effect of the recently discovered heat flux buoyancy instability (HBI) on the evolution of cores. Our models follow the 3-dimensional…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-24 Tamara Bogdanovic , Christopher S. Reynolds , Steven A. Balbus , Ian J. Parrish

We consider the scenario of a magnetic field orthogonal to a front separating two media of different temperatures and densities, such as cold and warm interstellar gas, in a 2-D plane-parallel geometry. A linear stability analysis is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Jennifer M. Stone , Ellen G. Zweibel

There is growing consensus that feedback from AGN is the main mechanism responsible for stopping cooling flows in clusters of galaxies. AGN are known to inflate buoyant bubbles that supply mechanical power to the intracluster gas (ICM).…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Ruszkowski , T. A. Ensslin , M. Bruggen , S. Heinz , C. Pfrommer

Various observations of magnetic fields in the Intra-Cluster Medium (ICM), most of the time restricted to cluster cores, point towards field strength of the order of a few microG (synchrotron radiation from radio relics and radio halos,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Y. Dubois , R. Teyssier

The MHD version of the adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) code, MG, has been employed to study the interaction of thermal instability, magnetic fields and gravity through 3D simulations of the formation of collapsing cold clumps on the scale of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-11 C. J. Wareing , J. M. Pittard , S. A. E. G. Falle

The role played by magnetic fields in the intracluster medium (ICM) of galaxy clusters is complex. The weakly collisional nature of the ICM leads to thermal conduction that is channelled along field lines. This anisotropic heat conduction…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Mark J. Avara , Christopher Reynolds , Tamara Bogdanović

We examine the role of thermal conduction and magnetic fields in cores of galaxy clusters through global simulations of the intracluster medium (ICM). In particular, we study the influence of thermal conduction, both isotropic and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-29 Baban Wagh , Prateek Sharma , Michael McCourt

The observed star formation and wind outflow rates in galaxies suggest cold gas must be continually replenished via infalling clouds or streams. Previous studies have highlighted the importance of cooling-induced condensation on such gas,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Ish Kaul , Brent Tan , S. Peng Oh , Nir Mandelker

We present initial results from extremely well-resolved 3D magnetohydrodynamical simulations of idealized galaxy clusters, conducted using the AthenaPK code on the Frontier exascale supercomputer. These simulations explore the…

Magnetic reconnection, or the ability of the magnetic field lines that are frozen in plasma to change their topology, is a fundamental problem of magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). We briefly examine the problem starting with the well-known…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Lazarian , J. Cho

Steep gradients of temperature and density, called cold fronts, are observed by Chandra in a leading edge of subclusters moving through the intracluster medium (ICM). The presence of cold fronts indicates that thermal conduction across the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Naoki Asai , Naoya Fukuda , Ryoji Matsumoto

A fully three-dimensional (3D) magnetohydrodynamical (MHD) model is applied to simulate the evolution of the large-scale magnetic field in cluster galaxies interacting with the intra-cluster medium (ICM). As the model input we use a time…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 K. Otmianowska-Mazur , B. Vollmer

High-resolution X-ray observations have revealed cavities and `cold fronts' with sharp edges in temperature, density, and metallicity within galaxy clusters. Their presence poses a puzzle since these features are not expected to be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. J. Dursi , C. Pfrommer

We use 3-dimensional numerical simulations of self-gravitating compressible turbulent gas in combination with Lagrangian tracer particles to investigate the mixing process of molecular hydrogen (H2) in interstellar clouds. Tracer particles…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 C Federrath , S C O Glover , R S Klessen , W Schmidt

(Abridged) The thermal history of the intracluster medium (ICM) is complex. Heat input from cluster mergers, AGN, and galaxy winds offsets and may even halt the cooling of the ICM. Consequently, the processes that set the properties of the…

We develop an unconditionally stable numerical method for solving the coupling between two fluids (frictional forces/heatings, ionization, and recombination), and investigate the dynamical condensation process of thermally unstable gas that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-12-20 Tsuyoshi Inoue , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka

Galaxy clusters contain a hot, diffuse, and weakly magnetized plasma known as the intracluster medium (ICM). In this environment, how thermal conduction influences plasma dynamics and the conditions under which it operates efficiently…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Nana Matsuno , Takaaki Yokoyama , Mami Machida

We study a holographic model with vector condensate by coupling the anti-de Sitter gravity to an Abelian gauge field and a charged vector field in $(3+1)$ dimensional spacetime. In this model there exists a non-minimal coupling of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-01-27 Rong-Gen Cai , Song He , Li Li , Li-Fang Li

We report on a detailed spatial and spectral analysis of the large-scale X-ray emission from the merging cluster Cygnus A. We use 2.2 Ms Chandra and 40 ks XMM-Newton archival datasets to determine the thermodynamic properties of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-08 Anwesh Majumder , M. W. Wise , A. Simionescu , M. N. de Vries

Giant Molecular Clouds (GMCs) are dominated by supersonic turbulence, creating a complex network of shocks and filaments that regulate star formation. While the global inefficiency of star formation is well-observed, predicting exactly…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Nikhil Bisht , David C. Collins
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