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Recent developments in image acquisition literature have miniaturized the confocal laser endomicroscopes to improve usability and flexibility of the apparatus in actual clinical settings. However, miniaturized devices collect less light and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-24 Saeed Izadi , Darren Sutton , Ghassan Hamarneh

With the advent of infrared long-baseline interferometers with more than two telescopes, both the size and the completeness of interferometric data sets have significantly increased, allowing images based on models with no a priori…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Stéphanie Renard , Eric Thiébaut , Fabien Malbet

We present a physics-informed deep learning framework to address common limitations in Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy (CLSM), such as diffraction limited resolution, noise, and undersampling due to low laser power conditions. The…

Class-incremental learning (CIL) for endoscopic image analysis is crucial for real-world clinical applications, where diagnostic models should continuously adapt to evolving clinical data while retaining performance on previously learned…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Bingrong Liu , Jun Shi , Yushan Zheng

Recent advances in diffusion-based Large Restoration Models (LRMs) have significantly improved photo-realistic image restoration by leveraging the internal knowledge embedded within model weights. However, existing LRMs often suffer from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Hang Guo , Tao Dai , Zhihao Ouyang , Taolin Zhang , Yaohua Zha , Bin Chen , Shu-tao Xia

In this article we introduce Line Smoothness-Increasing Accuracy-Conserving Multi-Resolution Analysis\linebreak (LSIAC-MRA). This is a procedure for exploiting convolution kernel post-processors for obtaining more accurate multi-dimensional…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-11 Matthew J. Picklo , Jennifer K. Ryan

The CMS endcap calorimeter upgrade for the High Luminosity LHC in 2027 uses silicon sensors to achieve radiation tolerance, with the further benefit of a very high readout granularity. Small scintillator tiles with individual SiPM readout…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Antonio Di Pilato , Ziheng Chen , Felice Pantaleo , Marco Rovere

The advent of large aperture arrays, such as the ones currently under construction for the SKA project, allows for observing the Universe in the radio-spectrum at unprecedented resolution and sensitivity. To process the enormous amounts of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-07-31 S. Wang , S. Mignot , S. Prunet , L. Di Mascolo , M. Spinelli , A. Ferrari

Confocal laser endomicroscopy (CLE) is an advanced optical fluorescence imaging technology that has the potential to increase intraoperative precision, extend resection, and tailor surgery for malignant invasive brain tumors because of its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-21 Mohammadhassan Izadyyazdanabadi , Evgenii Belykh , Michael Mooney , Jennifer Eschbacher , Peter Nakaji , Yezhou Yang , Mark C. Preul

Transformer-based models have made remarkable progress in image restoration (IR) tasks. However, the quadratic complexity of self-attention in Transformer hinders its applicability to high-resolution images. Existing methods mitigate this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Yuang Ai , Huaibo Huang , Tao Wu , Qihang Fan , Ran He

The multi-reference alignment (MRA) problem entails estimating an image from multiple noisy and rotated copies of itself. If the noise level is low, one can reconstruct the image by estimating the missing rotations, aligning the images, and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-17 Noam Janco , Tamir Bendory

Characterisation of rare microstructural features in scanning electron microscopy (SEM) requires imaging large areas at high resolution. This leads to prohibitively long acquisition times. We present an open-source Python framework that…

In recent works, sparse models and convex optimization techniques have been applied to radio-interferometric (RI) imaging showing the potential to outperform state-of-the-art imaging algorithms in the field. In this talk, I will review our…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-02-19 Rafael E. Carrillo , Jason D. McEwen , Yves Wiaux

Contemporary image rescaling aims at embedding a high-resolution (HR) image into a low-resolution (LR) thumbnail image that contains embedded information for HR image reconstruction. Unlike traditional image super-resolution, this enables…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Chenyang Qi , Xin Yang , Ka Leong Cheng , Ying-Cong Chen , Qifeng Chen

We present the Core Imaging Library (CIL), an open-source Python framework for tomographic imaging with particular emphasis on reconstruction of challenging datasets. Conventional filtered back-projection reconstruction tends to be…

22. Shortening acquisition time and reducing the motion-artifact are two of the most critical issues in MRI. As a promising solution, high-quality MRI image restoration provides a new approach to achieve higher resolution without costing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-02 Hao Li , Jianan Liu

Purpose: To develop an open-source, high-performance, easy-to-use, extensible, cross-platform, and general MRI simulation framework (Koma). Methods: Koma was developed using the Julia programming language. Like other MRI simulators, it…

Confocal laser-scanning microscopy (CLSM) is one of the most popular optical architectures for fluorescence imaging. In CLSM, a focused laser beam excites the fluorescence emission from a specific specimen position. Some actuators scan the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-10 Alessandro Zunino , Marco Castello , Giuseppe Vicidomini

Acquiring high-contrast optical images deep inside biological tissues is still a challenging problem. Confocal microscopy is an important tool for biomedical imaging since it improves image quality by rejecting background signals. However,…

The currently limited quality of accelerated cardiac cine reconstruction may potentially be improved by the emerging diffusion models, but the clinically unacceptable long processing time poses a challenge. We aim to develop a clinically…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-14 Shihan Qiu , Shaoyan Pan , Yikang Liu , Lin Zhao , Jian Xu , Qi Liu , Terrence Chen , Eric Z. Chen , Xiao Chen , Shanhui Sun