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Volitional memory control supports adaptive cognition by enabling intentional suppression of goal-irrelevant, interfering memories and recall of goal-relevant memories. Neural mechanisms of suppression and recall have been studied largely…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-04-14 Shruti Kinger , Mrinmoy Chakrabarty

Functional magnetic resonance imaging recordings in the resting-state (RS) from the human brain are characterized by spontaneous low-frequency fluctuations in the blood oxygenation level dependent signal that reveal functional connectivity…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-02-21 Iwo Jerzy Bohr , Eva Kenny , Andrew Blamire , John T. O'Brien , Alan J. Thomas , Jonathan Richardson , Marcus Kaiser

The human brain is liable to undergo substantial alterations, anatomically and functionally with aging. Cognitive brain aging can either be healthy or degenerative in nature. Such degeneration of cognitive ability can lead to disorders such…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-17 Prerna Singh , Tapan Kumar Gandhi , Lalan Kumar

Global brain activity self-organizes into discrete patterns characterized by distinct behavioral observables and modes of information processing. The human thalamocortical system is a densely connected network where local neural activation…

Network neuroscience shed some light on the functional and structural modifications occurring to the brain associated with the phenomenology of schizophrenia. In particular, resting-state functional networks have helped our understanding of…

In recent years, there has been strong interest in neuroscience studies to investigate brain organization through networks of brain regions that demonstrate strong functional connectivity (FC). These networks are extracted from observed…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-03-14 Phebe Brenne Kemmer , F. DuBois Bowman , Helen Mayberg , Ying Guo

Prolonged alcohol use results in neuroadaptations that mark more severe and treatment-resistant alcohol use. The goal of this study was to identify functional connectivity brain patterns underlying Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD)-related…

Understanding emotional processing in the human brain requires examining the complex interactions between different brain regions. While previous studies have identified specific regions involved in emotion processing, a holistic network…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-12-13 Sepehr Gourabi , Parinaz Khosravani , Shahrzad Nosrat , Roya Mohammadi , Masoud Lotfalipour

This paper investigates prefrontal cortex (PFC) functional connectivity based on synchronized electrical and hemodynamic responses associated with mental stress. The electrical response was based on alpha rhythmic of Electroencephalography…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-03-09 Fares Al-Shargie

Acceptance and Reappraisal are considered adaptive emotion regulation strategies. While previous studies have explored the neural underpinnings of these strategies using task based fMRI and sMRI, a gap exists in the literature concerning…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-02-14 Parisa Ahmadi Ghomroudi , Roma Siugzdaite , Irene Messina , Alessandro Grecucci

Dynamic networks have been increasingly used to characterize brain connectivity that varies during resting and task states. In such characterizations, a connectivity network is typically measured at each time point for a subject over a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-03-23 Maoyu Zhang , Biao Cai , Wenlin Dai , Dehan Kong , Hongyu Zhao , Jingfei Zhang

Diverse cognitive processes set different demands on locally segregated and globally integrated brain activity. However, it remains unclear how resting brains configure their functional organization to balance the demands on network…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-04-25 Rong Wang , Mianxin Liu , Xinhong Cheng , Ying Wu , Andrea Hildebrandt , Changsong Zhou

Contemporary accounts of ongoing thought recognise it as a heterogeneous and multidimensional construct, varying in both form and content. An emerging body of evidence demonstrates that distinct types of experience are associated with…

At the macroscale, the brain operates as a network of interconnected neuronal populations, which display rhythmic dynamics that support interareal communication. Understanding how stimulation of a particular brain area impacts such…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-11-12 Lia Papadopoulos , Christopher W. Lynn , Demian Battaglia , Danielle S. Bassett

Elucidating the intricate relationship between brain structure and function, both in healthy and pathological conditions, is a key challenge for modern neuroscience. Recent technical and methodological progress in neuroimaging has helped…

In the last two decades, functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) has emerged as one of the most effective technologies in clinical research of the human brain. fMRI allows researchers to study healthy and pathological brains while they…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-12-06 Sadi Md. Redwan , Md Palash Uddin , Muhammad Imran Sharif , Anwaar Ulhaq

Brain connectome analysis commonly compresses high-resolution brain scans (typically composed of millions of voxels) down to only hundreds of regions of interest (ROIs) by averaging within-ROI signals. This huge dimension reduction improves…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-25 Tong Lu , Yuan Zhang , Peter Kochunov , Elliot Hong , Shuo Chen

The frequency-specific coupling mechanism of the functional human brain networks underpins its complex cognitive and behavioral functions. Nevertheless, it is not well unveiled what are the frequency-specific subdivisions and network…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-03-30 Zhiguo Luo , Ling-Li Zeng , Hui Shen , Dewen Hu

Cognition is supported by neurophysiological processes that occur both in local anatomical neighborhoods and in distributed large-scale circuits. Recent evidence from network control theory suggests that white matter pathways linking…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-06-30 John D. Medaglia , Shi Gu , Fabio Pasqualetti , Rebecca L. Ashare , Caryn Lerman , Joseph Kable , Danielle S. Bassett

Imaging studies suggest that the functional connectivity patterns of resting state networks (RS-networks) reflect underlying structural connectivity (SC). If the connectome constrains how brain areas are functionally connected, the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-02-25 Andreas Spiegler , Enrique C. A. Hansen , Christophe Bernard , Anthony R. McIntosh , Viktor K. Jirsa
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