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Nanoscale materials usually can trap light and strongly interact with it leading to many photonic device applications. The light-matter interactions are commonly probed by optical spectroscopy, which, however, have some limitations such as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Jinlong Du , Jin-hui Chen , Yuehui Li , Ruochen Shi , Mei Wu , Yun-Feng Xiao , Peng Gao

This paper investigates fluid antenna systems (FASs) subject to finite-blocklength (FBL) constraints, motivated by the strict reliability-latency and ultra-massive connectivity requirements of future wireless networks. While FAS performance…

A novel on-chip extreme sub-wavelength "acoustic antenna" whose radiation efficiency is ~50 times larger than the theoretical limit for a resonantly driven antenna is demonstrated. The antenna is composed of magnetostrictive nanomagnets…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Md Ahsanul Abeed , Supriyo Bandyopadhyay

By placing the biased tip of an atomic force microscope at a specific position above a semiconductor surface we can locally shape the potential landscape. Inducing a local repulsive potential in a two dimensional electron gas near a quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-03 N. Pascher , F. Timpu , C. Rossler , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin , C. Reichel , W. Wegscheider

Implementing microelectromechanical system (MEMS) resonators calls for detailed microscopic understanding of the devices, such as energy dissipation channels, spurious modes, and imperfections from microfabrication. Here, we report the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Daehun Lee , Shahin Jahanbani , Jack Kramer , Ruochen Lu , Keji Lai

Electromagnetic scattering bounds on subwavelength structures play an important role in estimating performances of antennas, RFID tags, and other wireless communication devices. An appealing approach to increase a scattering cross-section…

In increasing the capabilities of the optical and microwave techniques further into the subwavelength regime, quasistatic resonant structures has attracted considerable interest. Electromagnetic responses of electrostatic (ES) plasmon…

光学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 E. O. Kamenetskii

Low-frequency superconducting lumped-element resonators have recently attracted significant attention in the context of axion dark matter searches. Here we present the design and implementation of a fixed-frequency superconducting resonator…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Roman Kolevatov , Saptarshi Chaudhuri , Lyman Page

Far-field shaping of small antennas is a challenge and the realizations of non-dipole radiation of small to intermediate sized antennas are difficult. Here we examine the antenna bandwidth cost associated with such constraints, and in…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-08-28 Shuai Shi , Lei Wang , B. L. G. Jonsson

In the light of the mass gap between Standard Model (SM) states and possible new particles, effective field theories are a suitable approach. We take on the non-linear realization of the electroweak symmetry breaking: the electroweak…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-19 Ignasi Rosell , Antonio Pich , Juan José Sanz-Cillero

Micro- and nanoresonators, which enable light trapping in small volumes for extended durations, play a crucial role in modern photonics. The optical response of these resonators is determined by their fundamental resonances, known as…

光学 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Tong Wu , Philippe Lalanne

We consider a single user (SU) massive MIMO system with multiple antennas at the transmitter (base station) and a single antenna at the user terminal (UT). Taking transceiver power consumption into consideration, for a given spectral…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-10-21 Sudarshan Mukherjee , Saif Khan Mohammed

At visible and infrared frequencies, metals show tantalizing promise for strong subwavelength resonances, but material loss typically dampens the response. We derive fundamental limits to the optical response of absorptive systems, bounding…

A key question for most applications involving reconfigurable linear wave systems is how accurately a desired linear operator can be realized by configuring the system's tunable elements. The relevance of this question spans from…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-17 Philipp del Hougne

Helicon waves satisfying the normal wave-particle cyclotron resonance are observed to limit the growth and maximum energy of relativistic electrons (REs) in low-density Ohmic DIII-D tokamak plasmas. Following the application of helicon…

Resonant electromagnetic actuators have been broadly used as vibration motors for mobile devices given their ability of generating relatively fast, strong, and controllable vibration force at a given resonant frequency. Mechanism of the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Youngjun Cho

We give a description of the design, construction and testing of the 30 and 44 GHz Front End Modules (FEMs) for the Low Frequency Instrument (LFI) of the Planck mission to be launched in 2009. The scientific requirements of the mission…

Nonlinear dynamic simulations of mechanical resonators have been facilitated by the advent of computational techniques that generate nonlinear reduced order models (ROMs) using the finite element (FE) method. However, designing devices with…

Extremely large-scale antenna arrays (ELAAs) envisioned for 6G enable high-resolution sensing. However, the ELAAs worked in extremely high frequency will push operation into the near-field region, where spherical wavefronts invalidate…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-01 Tong Wei , Kumar Vijay Mishra , Bhavani Shankar M. R. , Björn Ottersten

In this work, a novel design of electromagnetically reconfigurable antennas (ERAs) based on a fluid antenna system (FAS) is proposed, and the corresponding wireless channel model is established. Different from conventional antenna arrays…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-06 Ruiqi Wang , Pinjun Zheng , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri , Atif Shamim