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相关论文: EFT Pathways to $|\Delta B| =2$: Chiral Constructi…

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Baryon number-violating processes arise generically in many extensions of the Standard Model, with Grand Unified Theories providing the most compelling realizations. Ongoing experimental searches at JUNO, Hyper-K, and DUNE motivate a more…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Chuan-Qiang Song , Jiang-Hao Yu

In this paper we systematically consider the baryon ($B$) and lepton ($L$) number violating dinucleon to dilepton decays ($pp\to \ell^+\ell^{\prime+}, pn\to \ell^+\bar\nu^\prime, nn\to \bar\nu\bar\nu^\prime$) with $\Delta B=\Delta L=-2$ in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-10 Xiao-Gang He , Xiao-Dong Ma

Chiral symmetry and its spontaneous breaking play an important role both in the light hadron and heavy hadron systems. The chiral perturbation theory ($\chi$PT) is the low energy effective field theory of the QCD. In this work, we shall…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Lu Meng , Bo Wang , Guang-Juan Wang , Shi-Lin Zhu

Chiral perturbation theory (ChPT) is the effective field theory of the strong interactions at low energies. We will address the issue of a consistent power counting scheme in a manifestly Lorentz-invariant formulation of baryon ChPT. As…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-08 Stefan Scherer

We develop interactions from chiral effective field theory (EFT) that are tailored to the harmonic oscillator basis. As a consequence, ultraviolet convergence with respect to the model space is implemented by construction and infrared…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-05-02 S. Binder , A. Ekström , G. Hagen , T. Papenbrock , K. A. Wendt

The main elements and methods of chiral perturbation theory, the effective field theory of the Standard Model below the scale of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking, are summarized. Applications to the interactions of mesons and baryons at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-02 Gerhard Ecker

These lectures introduce some of the basic notions of effective field theories, as used in particle physics. The topics discussed are the $\Delta S=1$ and $\Delta S =2$ weak interactions, and chiral perturbation theory as applied to mesons,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aneesh V. Manohar

Results for the antinucleon-nucleon ($\bar NN$) interaction obtained at next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order in chiral effective field theory (EFT) are reported. A new local regularization scheme is used for the pion-exchange contributions…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Ling-Yun Dai , Johann Haidenbauer , Ulf-G. Meißner

The search for baryon-number-violating (BNV) nucleon decay provides an intriguing probe of new physics beyond the Standard Model (SM). Future neutrino experiments will improve the sensitivity to BNV nucleon decays and can serve to search…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Tong Li , Michael A. Schmidt , Chang-Yuan Yao

We have performed a theoretical study of the axial Nucleon to Delta(1232) ($N\to\Delta$) transition form factors up to one-loop order in covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory within a formalism in which the unphysical spin-1/2…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. S. Geng , J. Martin Camalich , L. Alvarez-Ruso , M. J. Vicente Vacas

Effective field theory techniques are used to describe the interaction of heavy hadrons in a model independent way. Predictability is obtained by exploiting the symmetries of QCD. Heavy hadron chiral perturbation theory is reviewed and used…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Iain W. Stewart

Heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory is applied to one- and two nucleon processes.

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 F. Myhrer

Results from an ongoing study of baryon-baryon systems with strangeness S=-1 and -2 within chiral effective field theory are reported. The investigations are based on the scheme proposed by Weinberg which has been applied rather…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 J. Haidenbauer

Baryon number is an accidental symmetry of the Standard Model at the Lagrangian level. Its violation is arguably one of the most compelling phenomena predicted by physics beyond the Standard Model. Furthermore, there is a large experimental…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Arnau Bas i Beneito , John Gargalionis , Juan Herrero-Garcia , Arcadi Santamaria , Michael A. Schmidt

We calculate the effective potentials of the octet baryon and heavy meson systems using the chiral effective field theory up to the next-to-leading order. We consider the contact terms, one-pseudoscalar-meson and two-pseudoscalar-meson…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-12 Bo-Lin Huang , Bo Wang , Shi-Lin Zhu

Chiral effective field theory has established itself as the method of choice to study nuclear forces and low-energy nuclear dynamics. I review the status and prospects of this approach and discuss ongoing efforts to advance the precision…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-10-27 Evgeny Epelbaum

We explore baryon-number-violating ($|\Delta B| = 2$) processes beyond the well-known neutron-antineutron ($n - \bar{n}$) oscillations, focusing on the $\Lambda - \bar \Lambda$ system. The presence of a strange quark in the $\Lambda$ baryon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Arnau Bas i Beneito , Svjetlana Fajfer , Alexey A. Petrov

Chiral effective field theory (EFT) provides a systematic and controlled approach to low-energy nuclear physics. Here, we use chiral EFT to calculate low-energy weak Gamow-Teller transitions. We put special emphasis on the role of two-body…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Doron Gazit

Recent developments in calculations of low energy nucleon properties utilizing effective chiral field theories with explicit spin 3/2 matter fields are presented. In particular, the role of Delta resonances in microscopic calculations of…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Thomas R. Hemmert

I discuss the problem of constructing an effective low-energy theory in the vicinity of a resonance or a bound state. The focus is on the example of the $\Delta(1232)$, the lightest resonance in the nucleon sector. Recent developments of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir Pascalutsa
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