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相关论文: A Multimodal and Explainable Machine Learning Appr…

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Machine learning holds promise for advancing clinical decision support, yet it remains unclear when multimodal learning truly helps in practice, particularly under modality missingness and fairness constraints. In this work, we conduct a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Kejing Yin , Haizhou Xu , Wenfang Yao , Chen Liu , Zijie Chen , Yui Haang Cheung , William K. Cheung , Jing Qin

Recent advances in multimodal ECG representation learning center on aligning ECG signals with paired free-text reports. However, suboptimal alignment persists due to the complexity of medical language and the reliance on a full 12-lead…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Che Liu , Cheng Ouyang , Zhongwei Wan , Haozhe Wang , Wenjia Bai , Rossella Arcucci

This work discusses the use of contrastive learning and deep learning for diagnosing cardiovascular diseases from electrocardiography (ECG) signals. While the ECG signals usually contain 12 leads (channels), many healthcare facilities and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-24 Tue M. Cao , Nhat H. Tran , Phi Le Nguyen , Hieu Pham

Obesity is a common issue in modern societies today that can lead to various diseases and significantly reduced quality of life. Currently, research has been conducted to investigate resting state EEG (electroencephalogram) signals with an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-03 Yuan Yue , Jeremiah D. Deng , Dirk De Ridder , Patrick Manning , Divya Adhia

Classifying group-level emotions is a challenging task due to complexity of video, in which not only visual, but also audio information should be taken into consideration. Existing works on multimodal emotion recognition are using bulky…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-12 Lev Evtodienko

Objective: Machine learning- and deep learning-based models have recently been employed in motor imagery intention classification from electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. Nevertheless, there is a limited understanding of feature selection…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-08 Muhammad Sudipto Siam Dip , Mohammod Abdul Motin , Md. Anik Hasan , Sumaiya Kabir

ECG is an attractive option to assess stress in serious Virtual Reality (VR) applications due to its non-invasive nature. However, the existing Machine Learning (ML) models perform poorly. Moreover, existing studies only perform a binary…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-12 Zeeshan Ahmad , Suha Rabbani , Muhammad Rehman Zafar , Syem Ishaque , Sridhar Krishnan , Naimul Khan

Objective: Machine learning techniques have been used extensively for 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) analysis. For physiological time series, deep learning (DL) superiority to feature engineering (FE) approaches based on domain knowledge…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Eran Zvuloni , Jesse Read , Antônio H. Ribeiro , Antonio Luiz P. Ribeiro , Joachim A. Behar

Automated classification of electrocardiogram (ECG) signals is a useful tool for diagnosing and monitoring cardiovascular diseases. This study compares three traditional machine learning algorithms (Decision Tree Classifier, Random Forest…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Saloni Garg , Ukant Jadia , Amit Sagtani , Kamal Kant Hiran

In this study, we aim to better understand the cognitive-emotional experience of visually impaired people when navigating in unfamiliar urban environments, both outdoor and indoor. We propose a multimodal framework based on random forest…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-12-03 Charalampos Saitis , Kyriaki Kalimeri

Recent studies have confirmed cardiovascular diseases remain responsible for highest death toll amongst non-communicable diseases. Accurate left ventricular (LV) volume estimation is critical for valid diagnosis and management of various…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 F. Terhag , P. Knechtges , A. Basermann , R. Tempone

Objective: When patients develop acute respiratory failure, accurately identifying the underlying etiology is essential for determining the best treatment. However, differentiating between common medical diagnoses can be challenging in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-21 Sarah Jabbour , David Fouhey , Ella Kazerooni , Jenna Wiens , Michael W Sjoding

In this paper, we introduce a novel Multi-Modal Contrastive Pre-training Framework that synergistically combines X-rays, electrocardiograms (ECGs), and radiology/cardiology reports. Our approach leverages transformers to encode these…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Samrajya Thapa , Koushik Howlader , Subhankar Bhattacharjee , Wei le

Deep neural networks often rely on spurious features to make predictions, which makes them brittle under distribution shift and on samples where the spurious correlation does not hold (e.g., minority-group examples). Recent studies have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Aryan Yazdan Parast , Khawar Islam , Soyoun Won , Basim Azam , Naveed Akhtar

LGE CMR is an efficient technology for detecting infarcted myocardium. An efficient and objective ventricle segmentation method in LGE can benefit the location of the infarcted myocardium. In this paper, we proposed an automatic framework…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-19 Yashu Liu , Wei Wang , Kuanquan Wang , Chengqin Ye , Gongning Luo

Automatic classification of electrocardiogram (ECG) signals plays a crucial role in the early prevention and diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases. While ECG signals can be used for the diagnosis of various diseases, their pathological…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-22 Renjie Cheng , Zhemin Zhuang , Shuxin Zhuang , Lei Xie , Jingfeng Guo

Heart failure (HF) poses a significant public health challenge, with a rising global mortality rate. Early detection and prevention of HF could significantly reduce its impact. We introduce a novel methodology for predicting HF risk using…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-06-19 Chen Chen , Lei Li , Marcel Beetz , Abhirup Banerjee , Ramneek Gupta , Vicente Grau

This work investigates the predictive potential of bipolar electroencephalogram (EEG) recordings towards efficient prediction of poor neurological outcomes. A retrospective design using a hybrid deep learning approach is utilized to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-09 Hemin Ali Qadir , Naimahmed Nesaragi , Per Steiner Halvorsen , Ilangko Balasingham

Brain-machine interfaces (BMIs), particularly those based on electroencephalography (EEG), offer promising solutions for assisting individuals with motor disabilities. However, challenges in reliably interpreting EEG signals for specific…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-23 Biplov Paneru , Bipul Thapa , Bishwash Paneru , Sanjog Chhetri Sapkota

Deep learning models for 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) analysis achieve high diagnostic performance but lack the intuitive interpretability required for clinical integration. Standard feature attribution methods are limited by the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-01 Karol Dobiczek , Maciej Mozolewski , Szymon Bobek , Michał Szafarczyk , Peter van Dam , Grzegorz J. Nalepa